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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年昭通卫生职业学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.______sideofthestreetisliedwithdifferentshops,
______ofwhichsellelectronicproducts.A.Both;bothB.Either;allC.Neither;eitherD.Either;both答案:B解析:选B。根据句中的islinedwith可知第一空只能填either,且根据语境可确定第二空填all。2.Youallhadagoodtimeyesterday,________?A.hadn’tyouB.haven’tyouC.didn’tyouD.don’tyou答案:C解析:陈述部分中的had指“度过”,所以反问部分用助动词did代替。3.Janetoldmeshewouldnotattendtheconference______.A.ifsheinvitedB.wheninvitingC.unlessinvitedD.whileinviting答案:C解析:选项为省略句,当when,while,until,if,unless等连词引导的状语从句的主语与主句的主语相同,从句的主语及部分谓语(be动词)可省略,unlessinvited="unless"shewasinvited。4.Everyadultshouldhastherighttomakedecisionsfor_____.答案:B5._____isveryimportantforusstudentstolearnEnglishwell.[
]A.It
B.As
C.What
D.There答案:A6.Thefactthatsomanypeoplestillsmokeinpublicplaces________thatwemayneedanationwidecampaigntoraiseawarenessoftherisksofsmoking.[
]A.suggest
B.suggests
C.suggested
D.suggesting答案:B7.——Hey,youhaven’tbeenactinglikeyourself.EverythingOK?
——
。A.I’mfine,thanksB.Sure,itisC.That’sgoodD.It’sOK答案:A解析:对方询问自己有近况如何,应答“不错,多谢多谢”。8.Inourclassthereare46students,_____halfwearglasses.A.inwhomB.inthemC.ofwhomD.ofthem答案:C解析:本题考查定语从句。前后两句话之间无连词,故不能用人称代词them而应用关系代词whom引导定语从句;在46个学生当中,表所属,应用of。故答案选C。9.Thechildren______manytimesnottoswimintheriver.
A.told
B.havetold
C.havebeentold
D.arebeingtold答案:C10.You'restandingtoonearthecamera.Canyoumove_____?答案:B11.Accordingtotheartdealer,thepainting________togoforatleastamilliondollars.
A.expects
B.isexpected
C.isexpecting
D.expected答案:B12.Wearelivinginanage_____computersplayanimportantroleinourlife.答案:D13.—Whatdidtheteachersay?Ididn'tquitefollowher.
—Sheaskeduswhetherwe_____toAmericathenextyear.答案:D14.______manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.
A.Thoughhehadbeentold
B.Havingbeentold
C.Havingtold
D.Hehadbeentold
答案:D15.–Comein,please,Makeyourselfathome.
-_____.
-I’mgladyoulikeit.A.thanks.Youhaveaniceplacehere.B.oh,thispictureissobeautiful.C.thanks.Whatnicefoodyou’veprepared!D.ok.Helpyourselftosomefish.答案:A解析:考查交际用语。Makeyourselfathome请别拘束;helpyourselftosth请随便吃……,请随意用……。所以,首先排除D。B项是欣赏别人的画时所回答的用语;C项是用餐后所回答的用语,这两个选项均不符合本题的场景。16.Thehousesofthericharegenerallylargerthan_____ofthepoor.答案:C17.Shelooksmorebeautifulwhenshewearsher____skirt.
A.greennewsilk
B.newgreensilk
C.silknewgreen
D.silkgreennew答案:B18.IntheU.S.,peoplepreferwaitingforatabletosittingwithpeopletheydon’tknow.Thismeansahostessmaynotseatasmallgroupuntilasmalltableisavailable,evenifalargeoneis.Ifyouaresittingatatablewithpeopleyoudon’tknow,itisimpolitetolightupacigarettewithoutfirstaskingifitwilldisturbthem.
AtAmericanrestaurantsandcoffeeshopsyouareusuallyservedtapwaterbeforeyouorder.Youmayfindthebreadandbutterisfree,andifyouordercoffee,youmaygetafreerefill.
Mostcitiesandtownshavenorulesaboutopeningandclosingtimeforstoresorrestaurants,thoughtheyusuallydomakerulesforbars.Especiallyinlargecities,storesmaybeopen24hoursaday.
Servinginrestaurantsisoftenlarge;toolargeformanypeople.Ifyoucan’tfinishyourmealbutwouldliketoenjoythefoodlater,askyourwaitressorwaiterfora“doggiebag”.Itmayhaveapictureofadogonit,buteverybodyknowsyou’retakingthefoodforyourself.
Supperanddinnerarebothwordsfortheeveningmeal.Somepeoplehave“Sundaydinner”.Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.
Tipsarenotusuallyaddedtothecheck.Theyarenotincludedinthepriceofthemeal,either.Atipofabout15%isexpectedandyoushouldleaveitonthetablewhenyouleave.Insomerestaurants,acheckisbroughtonaplateandyouputyourmoneythere.Thenthewaiterorwaitressbringsyouyourchange.
1.Whichstatementistrue?
A.Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheydon’tknow.
B.Tipsshouldn’tbegiventothewaiterorwaitress.
C.Orangejuiceisservedbeforeyouorder
D.Americanpeoplewouldnotlightacigaretteifthepeoplewhositatthesametablemindtheirsmoking.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“doggiebag”meaninthearticle?Itmeans______.
A.abagwithapictureofadogonit
B.abagusedtocarrydogs
C.asmallbagfortakingthefoodleftoverhometoenjoyitlater
D.asmallbagfortakingthefoodleftoverhomefordogs
3.Sundaydinneris_______.
A.adinnerintheevening
B.abignoonmeal
C.abiglunchSunday
D.asupperonSunday答案:1-3DCB解析:1本题考查根据文章相关信息进行正误判断的能力。信息在第一段最后一句“Ifyouaresittingatatablewithpeopleyoudon’tknow,itisimpolitetolightupacigarettewithoutfirstaskingifitwilldisturbthem.”可判断D项符合题意。由第一句“IntheU.S.,peoplepreferwaitingforatabletosittingwithpeopletheydon’tknow.”可判断A项错误;由最后一段第二句“Atipofabout15%isexpectedandyoushouldleaveitonthetablewhenyouleave.”可判断B项错误;再由第二段第一句“AtAmericanrestaurantsandcoffeeshopsyouareusuallyservedtapwaterbeforeyouorder.”可判断C项错误。2本题考查根据文章上下文信息猜测词义的能力。依据第四段“doggiebag”前后的句子可知美国人在餐馆里吃不了时,就要一个袋子带回家去自己享用。其他选项与原文信息不符。3.本题考查迅速查寻文中细节的能力。依据第五段最后一句“Somepeoplehave“Sundaydinner”.Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.“可知答案为B。其他选项缺乏原文的信息支持。19._________yougavemelastnightareofgreatusetome.
[
]A.Thetwopiecesofadvice
B.Thetwoadvices
C.Twopiecesofadvice
D,Twoadvices答案:A20.Someonetoldmethatthethiefwhowasstealinginourshoplastweek_____bythepolice.
A.hasbeencaught
B.hadcaught
C.hadbeencaught
D.caught
答案:C21.—It'sfiveyearssinceIworkedhere.
—
?A.Wheredoyouworknow
B.Haveyouworkedherehappily
C.Howlongwillyouworkhere
D.Doyouwanttoherelonger答案:A22.Company:KinderCare
Location:US-TX-CollegeStation
BasePay:600$
,.
EmployeeType:Full-TimeEmployee
Industry:Education-Teaching-Management
JobType:Education
RequiredEducation:2YearsDegree
RequiredExperience:AtLeast1Year
JobsSoDesirable,WeHateToCallItWork...Lookingforagreatopportunityandthechancetomakeadifference?KinderCareLearningCentersistheleadingfor-profitproviderofearlychildhoodeducationalservicesandcareinthecountrywithnearly120,000childrenenrolled.KinderCare’strainingisthekeytoprovidinghighqualityeducationandcareforchildren6weeksto12yearsold.Wearelookingfordevoted,responsible,andcreativepeopleforfull-timeandpart-timepositionsatourcenterslocatedinCollegeStationandBryan,TX.REQUIREMENTS
SuccessfulapplicantswillpossessaHighSchooldiplomaorGED,andatleast1yearofchildcareexperience.Youmustalsohave12credits(学分)inEarlyChildhoodEducationorbenowenrolledinECEclassesandpossess6creditsinECE.
Weofferawonderfulworkenvironment!Ifyouhavepreviouseducationand/orexperienceinchildcareandaloveforchildren,wewanttohearfromyou!Salarygoeswithexperienceandposition.
KinderCareoffersacomprehensivebenefitspackage,acompetitivesalary,andchildcarediscount.KinderCareisanEqualOpportunityEmployer.
Toapply,pleasecontactusat:
KinderCareLearningCenters
1711VillageDrive
CollegeStation,TX77840
Fax:(979)696-6616
Email:[Clickhereforemail]www.kindercare.corn
5.Fromtheadabove,itseemsthatthecompanywants______.
A.nurses
B.managers
C.trainees
D.teachers
6.Accordingtothejobrequirements,peopleneedtohave___togetthejob.
A.experienceandeducationalservices
B.requirededucationandexperience
C.HighSchooleducationandexperience
D.12creditsinEarlyChildhoodEducation
7.Thisadprobablyappearsin______.
A.aradioprogram
B.anewspaper
C.theintroductiontothecompany
D.thewebsiteofthecompany答案:5-7
DBD解析:5.D细节题。因为广告主要介绍了KinderCare的一些情况,目的是为了招聘一些老师。6.B细节题。由文中的Youmustalsohave12creditsinEarlyChildhoodEducation可知7.D推断题。从文章最后一句中Email:[Clickhereforemail]我们就可以知道这是网上的一则广告。23.Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhis_____one.
A.better-known
B.well-known
C.best-known
D.most-known答案:C24.改错。
每句话都有错误,且只有一处错误,请按下列情况改正:
此句话多一个词:把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词。并也用
斜线划掉。
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该句话右边写出该加的词。
在错的词下划一横线,在该行的右边横线上写出改正后的词。1.Festivalsaremeantocelebrateimportanttimesofyear.
______
2.Chinahasmid-autumnfestival,wherepeopleadmirethemoon.
________
3.Somewesterncountrieshaveveryexcitedfestivals.
________
4.Hethoughtshewouldkeepherwords.
________
5.ColumbusDayinmemoryofthearrivalofColumbus.
________
6.SuddenlyhesawhisfriendLiChanghurriedby.
_______
7.Whynotyousitdownandtryameal?
________
8.Theyserveddifferentmeals.Onthisway,theycutdownthefat.
________
9.Inthisimportantfeastday,peopleeatcakeswith"bones"onthem.
________
10.Bynow,thisrestaurantoughtbefullofpeople.
________答案:1.Festivalsaremeantocelebrateimportanttimesofyear.
meant2.Chinahasmid-autumnfestival,wherepeopleadmirethemoon.
when3.Somewesterncountrieshaveveryexcitedfestivals.
exciting4.Hethoughtshewouldkeepherwords.
word5.ColumbusDay∧inmemoryofthearrivalofColumbus.
is6.SuddenlyhesawhisfriendLiChanghurriedby.
hurrying7.Why∧notyousitdownandtryameal?
加do或者you8.Theyserveddifferentmeals.Onthisway,theycutdownthefat.
In9.Inthisimportantfeastday,peopleeatcakeswith"bones"onthem.
on10.Bynow,thisrestaurantought∧befullofpeople.
to25."_____yourmeetingis!"heofferedthemhissincerecongratulations.A.HowagreatsuccessB.WhatagreatsuccessC.HowgreatsuccessD.Whatgreatsuccess答案:B解析:success名词,保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词;如用来代替具体的人(成功者)或具体的事(成功的事情(东西))是可数名词。故排除C,D;A中how是副词,如改成howgreatasuccess就是正确的。26._____andIwillhityou.A.IfyousaythatagainB.SaythatagainC.SayyouthatagainD.You’llsaythatagain答案:B解析:祈使句+and+一个将来时态的句子。该句型中的祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句。SaythatagainandI’llhityou="If"yousaythatagain,Iwillhityou.27._____greatfunitistotakepartinthemilitarytrainingwithmyclassmates!答案:A28.____nearlyallbehaviorislearnedbehaviorisabasicassumptionofsocialscientists.答案:B29.Theywentofftogetherandleftme_____therealone.答案:B30.-------JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.
--------Oh,_________!A.cheerupB.welldoneC.goaheadD.congratulations答案:D解析:本题考查交际用语中单词(短语)的区别,根据题意可知:这儿应用一个表示祝贺的词(短语)。故选D。31.Aftertheexplorationthearmygotthebuilding_____andthe______areawasalsocutoff
fromtheoutside.[
]A.surrounded;surrounded
B.surrounding;surrounded
C.surrounding;surrounding
D.surrounded;surrounding答案:D32.—CanIhelpyou,madam?
—I'dliketobuy_____eggs.
A.scoresof
B.twoscoresof
C.twodozensof
D.threescoresof答案:A33.Thisbooktells______lifestoryofJohnSmith,wholeft______schoolandworkedforanewspaper
attheageof16.答案:A34.Heistallerthanhe
______.A.usedB.usedtobeC.usedtoD.usedtodo答案:B解析:选B。学生在做该题时,极易选择C,原因是为了避免重复已经出现的动词,以不定式to来代替整个不定式结构,而正确的答案是B。如果在省略的动词不定式结构中含有be,have或havebeen,通常保留be,havebeen。又如:—Areyouoholidays?
—你在度假吗?—No,butI’dliketobe.—不是,但我倒愿意。35.Thelittlegirltoldhimthatshehadwatchedthewonderfulfootballmatch_____.
A.today
B.tomorrow
C.themonthbefore
D.thenextmonth
答案:C36.Myyoungersistersuggested______theSummerPalacefirst.答案:D37.Thecrazyfans_____patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillYaoMing,thebasketballstar,
arrived.答案:B38.Someofyoumayhavefinishedunitone._____,youcangoontounittwo.答案:D39.Itoldyourfriendshowtogettothehotel,butperhapsI____havedrivenherthere.A.couldB.mustC.mightD.should.答案:D解析:本题考查情态动词的用法。题意为:我告诉了朋友到那家宾馆怎么走,但或许我应该开车送他去那里。说话人的意思很明显,他当时没有开车送朋友去宾馆,他只是在对过去的事情进行自责。故要用shouldhavedone结构,表示“本来该做某事而实际未做”,而musthavedone意为“准是做了某事”,mighthavedone“或许做过某事”,均表示对过去事情的推测。Couldhavedone意为“本来是能够做某事的”,在此与题意不符,故答案为D.40.I’mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada_____imagination.A.clearB.cautiousC.funnyD.vivid答案:D解析:clear清晰的;cautious小心谨慎的;.funny滑稽的;vivid生动的41.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasarole______inmakingtheearthabetter
placetoliveon.答案:B42.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,_______urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what答案:B解析:考查定语从句连接词的选择。间隔定语从句中谓语动词needed缺少主语,先行词是people(指人),故选用关系代词who。句意:“洪水过后,那个地方的人饱受洪灾之苦,急需饮用水、药品、帐篷等生存物资。”43.You'dbetternotphonemebetweentwoandsixo'clockthisafternoon;I_____aspeechthen.答案:C44.—You'renotworriedaboutyourEnglish,areyou?
—No,certainlynot.NotChinese,notmathand_____English.
A.asfaras
B.attheleast
C.bestofall
D.leastofall答案:D45.WithsomanypeoplecommunicatinginEnglisheveryday,____willbecomemoreandmoreimportantto
haveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.
A.it
B.which
C.that
D.what答案:A46.TherearesomanygoodbooksinthatbookstorethatIcanhardlyknow____tobuy.
A.what
B.how
C.which
D.when答案:C47.—
IhearthatTomcan'taffordhisschoolingthisfall.
—____,let'sdosomethingforhim.答案:D48._______difficultywemeetwith,wemustfinishitontime,becausetheopportunityis_______valuable.A.Whatever;suchB.However;suchC.However;soD.Whatever,that答案:D解析:此题前半句是让步状语从句,difficulty为名词故用Whatever,因为However后跟形容词或副词。第二个空填that,that为副词,那么,用法相当于so。valuable为形容词不能用such修饰,因此答案选D。49.OpeningweekspecialsatMunchiesFoodHall.
AtthecornerofGreenandBrownStreetsinthecity
Monday7thofJanuaryuntilSunday.13rdofJanuary2008
Feastuntilyou’refull!ComedowntoMonetizestimeweektoenjoythespecialdishesonofferitallofourfoodoutlets.Orderfromthefollowing:
●Succulentchickenrice
●spicystaysbeef
●Deliciousnoodledishes
●plumpparkchips
●seafoodspecialties
●crunchyvegetables
●sweettropicalfruit
10%discountonallordersabove$20.00
Halalfoodisavailableatthestall
MalayMoodHeaven
WinPrizesandGifts!
l
Spend$20.00ormoreandwininstantprizesfromourluckydrawbox.
l
Collectafreepartyballoonandwhistleforeachyoungdiner.
l
Enjoyafreemealifyouarethefirstcustomerofthedayatanyofourstalls.
l
WinaholidaytoWesternAustralia.Afreeraffleticketisgivenwitheveryreceipt.Justfillinyourinformationandplaceyourentryintheboxprovided.WinnertobeannouncedinThestraitTimesonthe15thofJanuary.
JoinintheFun!
Between7:00pmand8:00pmeacheveninguntilthe15thofJanuary,yourfavoriteChannel3televisionactorsandsingerswillentertainyou:
●MayLee
●JackieChen
●KimYap
●Kamal
Autographsessionswillfolloweachperformance!Andwhowillbeourextraspecialmysterystar?ComedownonSaturdayatmoontofindout.
小题1:MunchiesFoodHalldoesNOTsell____.A.lambB.beefC.porkD.chicken小题2:ThepricesatMunchiesare____.A.lowerthanusualB.bargainpricesfortheopeningC.lowerfartwopeopleD.lowerofyouspend$21.00小题3:EveryonewhoeatsatMunchieswellreceivea____.A.freeraffleticketB.luckydrawcouponC.freemealD.balloonandwhistle小题4:IwillfindoutwhohaswonthetoptoWesternAustraliawhenI__.A.watchChannel3televisionB.comedowntoMunchiesatmoonC.readTheStraitsTimesonthe5thofJanuaryD.attendtheluckydrawatMunchiesFoodHall答案:小题1:A小题2:D小题3:A小题4:C解析:本文是一篇摘自报刊上的餐厅促销活动的广告小题1:细节理解题。从广告的第一段可知。小题2:细节推断题。从第三段WinPrizesandGifts!
Spend$20.00ormoreandwininstantprizesfromourluckydrawbox.可知。小题3:
细节推断题。从第三段WinPrizesandGifts!部分可知只有A项优惠是人人可以享受到的,其它几项享受对象都有所限制。小题4:细节理解题。从广告的第四部分黑体字标题可知。WinnertobeannouncedinTheStraitsTimesonthe15thofJanuary.50.E
Mostofusareusedtoseasons.Eachyear,springfollowswinter,whichfollowsautumn,whichfollowssummer,whichfollowsspring.Andwinteriscolderthansummer.Buttheearthgoesthroughtemperaturecyclesovermuchlongerperiodsthanthosethatweexperience.
Between65,000and35,000yearsago,theplanetwasmuchcolderthanitisnow.Duringthattimethetemperaturealsochangedalot,withperiodsofwarmingandcooling.Icemeltedduringthewarmperiods,whichmadesealevelsrise.Waterfrozeagainduringthecoldperiods.
AnewstudyfromSwitzerlandshedslightonwhereicesheetsmeltedduringtheiceage.
Itnowseemsthattheicemeltedatbothendsoftheearth,ratherthanjustineithernorthernorsouthernareas.ThissurprisedtheresearchersfromtheUniversityofBern.
Scientistshavelongassumed(认为)thatmostoftheicethatmeltedwasintheNorthernhemisphere(半球)duringthe30,000-year-longiceage.ThatbeliefwasheldbecausetheNorthPoleissurroundedbyland,whiletheSouthPoleissurroundedbytheAntarcticOcean.Itiseasierforicesheetstogrowonland.Ifsurroundedbysea,theicecaneasilyjustsliptotheoceaninsteadofbuildingup.
Theresearchersusedacomputermodeltolookatthewaystheicecouldmeltandhowitmightaffectsealevels.Theycomparedtheseresultstoevidence(迹象)ofhowtemperaturesandcurrentsactuallychangedduringthattime.
ThemodelshowedthatifitwasonlyintheNorthernhemispherethaticemelted,therewouldbeabiggereffectonoceancurrents(洋流)andseatemperaturesthanwhatactuallyhappened.StudiessuggestthatmeltingjustintheSouthernhemispherewouldhavebeenimpossible,too.
Theonlyreasonableconclusion,thescientistscouldmake,wasthattheicemeltedequallyintheNorthandtheSouth.
Itisstillamystery(谜)astowhatcausedthetemperaturechangesthatcausedtheicetomelt.
72.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_____.
A.wehaveexperiencedtemperaturecyclessincetheybegan
B.whatcausedicetomeltisstillunknown
C.theplanetwasmuchcolderthanitisnowbetween65,000and35,000yearsago,duringwhichtimetemperaturehardlychanged
D.beforethenewstudy,scientistslongbelievedthaticemeltedjustineithernorthernorsouthernareas
73.Theunderlinedphrase"shedslighton"(inParagraph3)canbereplacedby_____.
A.throwsdoubtsonB.beatsdownonC.makesitclearD.makeslightof
74.Thefirsttwoparagraphswerewritten_____.
A.toleaduptothesubjectthaticemeltedduringthe30,000-year-longiceage
B.todescribewhattheweatherwaslikeduringtheiceage
C.tocompareclimatenowadayswiththatoftheiceage
D.toexplainwhatatemperaturecycleis
75.Whichofthefollowingbestshowstherelationshipbetweenice,oceancurrentsandtemperaturesaccordingtothetext?
A.Icecaneasilyslipintotheocean.
B.Temperatureandcurrentschangedasaresultoficemelting.
C.Temperaturechangesleadtoicemeltingorwaterfreezing,whichinturnhasaneffectonoceancurrentsandtemperature.
D.Icemeltedandthenfrozeagainduetotemperature.答案:DCAC解析:72.D。推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“冰川是在地球两极融化的,而非在某一极”推知在新的研究结果之前,科学家们长期认为“冰川是在地球一极融化的”。73.C。猜测词义题。短语在第三段,但要根据第四段第一句推断。新的研究结果已解决了冰川时期冰川在哪儿融化的问题。由此推出shedlighton意为“使事情清楚明白地显示”,因此选C项。74.A。推理判断题。前两段提到气温循环和冰川时代的气温状况,这都在为冰川时期“冰川融化”的话题作铺垫。75.C。推理判断题。从倒数第三段第一句可知。卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.—ShallIgoandbuytwomorebottlesofbeer?
—No,I’vealreadyboughttwenty.That_____beenoughforustwo.A.canB.mayC.oughttoD.might答案:C解析:选C。oughtto表示“(按常理,根据一般道理,一般情况下)理应,应当”。2.5.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,_______arebeyondourcontrol.A.mostofthemB.mostofwhichC.mostofwhatD.mostofthat答案:B解析:factors为先行词,且为非限制性定语从句,所以答案应该选mostofwhich。3.Onlywhen_____five_____myfather.[
]A.Iwas;Isaw
B.wasI;Isaw
C.Iwas;didIsee
D.wasI;didIsee答案:C4.Bytheyear2170,people_____citiesandindustriesonMars.答案:C5.Spendyourtimejustonthethingsyoufind_____.答案:D6.-It'salongtimesinceIsawmysister.
-__________herthisweekend?
[
]A.Whynotvisit
B.Whynottovisit
C.Whynotvisiting
D.Whydon'tvisit答案:A7.Weforgottobringourtickets,butpleaseletusenter,_____?[
]A.doyou
B.canwe
C.willyou
D.shallwe答案:C8.—CanIsmokehere?
—Sorry,wedon'tallowpeople_____here.答案:B9.TheinformationontheInternetgetsaroundmuchmorerapidlythan________inthenewspaper.答案:D10.Telecommuting(远程办公)willhavemajoreffectsontheworldsofworkandfamilylife.However,itsbiggesteffectwillbeintheareaofindividualfreedom,responsibilityandtimemanagement.
Workandworkplaceswillchangegreatly.Officesmaybecomesmaller,asfewerdesksareneeded.Therewillbegreaterneedforhigh-speedInternetconnectionstolinktheofficeandthehome,andevenhomestootherhomes,asotheremployeesalsobeginworkingathome.Hoursspentintrafficjams,andfightsforparkingshoulddiminish,asworkerstravelless.
Familylifewillalsochange.Bothhusbandsandwiveswillbeabletoarrangetheirworkaroundfamilycommitmentssuchastakingchildrentoschool,cooking,sparetimeactivities,andsoon.However,households(家人)willalsohavetosetasideareasforwork-particularlyifmorethanonepersonistelecommuting.
However,althoughtheideasofmoretimeathomeandlesstimetravelingareattractive,therearesomedrawbackstotelecommuting.Peoplemayfeelthattheycannotescapefromwork,worklongerhours,orbecomelesssocial.Thequalityofworkmaysufferbecauseoffewerface-to-faceinteractionswithotheremployees,andtheremaybedelaysifotherworkersarenotimmediatelyavailable.Telecommutersmayalsofeelisolated.Amajorchangewillbeinthewaypeoplethinkaboutworkasaplaceoraninstitution.Instead,theywillfocusonthetaskortheproduct.Workersmayfeellessloyaltoacompany.
Inconclusion,theeffectsaredifficulttopredictbecausetheydependontheextenttowhichtelecommutingbecomespopular.Atthesametime,however,telecommutingcouldbethestartofamajorsocietalshift,possiblyasbigastheIndustrialRevolutionwhichcreatedourpresentideasofwork.
64.Thispassagewasmainlywrittentotellus_____.
A.abouttheadvantagesoftelecommuting
B.howtelecommutingwillchangetheworld
C.thattelecommutingwillaffectfamilylife
D.howtotelecommuteinthefuture
65.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?
A.Thedisadvantagesoftelecommuting.
B.Settingasideareasforwork.
C.Thefutureoftelecommuting.
D.Theemployees’focusonwork.
66.Withtelecommutinginthefuture,whichofthefollowingwillbereduced?
A.Workinghoursandfamilytime.
B.Face-to-facecommunication.
C.Sparetimeandindividualfreedom.
D.Spendingtimewithfriends.
67.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Telecommutingwillchangetheworldcompletely.
B.Therewillbenotrafficjamsbecauseoftelecommuting.
C.Workefficiencywillincreasethroughtelecommuting.
D.Telecommutingworkerswilllikelychangetheirjobs.答案:64—67BABD解析:导读:随着信息时代的到来,远程办公成为可能。它将对人们的工作和家庭生活产生重大的影响,同时又带来一系列的问题……64.B。主旨大意题。从文章的首段作者便开门见山地告诉我们远程办公会产生一系列的影响,在文章的第二三段作者分别介绍了远程办公对工作和家庭生活带来的影响,文章第四段则介绍了远程办公的一些负面影响,可以看出文章的主要内容都是在介绍远程办公的影响,故B项正确。65.A。归纳概括题。该段第一句点明主题,以下各句是远程办公的缺点,如:人们觉得无法摆脱工作;面对面交流的时间减少等,因此答案选A。66.B。细节理解题。该题涉及到的是远程办公将会减少的对象,从文章第四段Thequalityofworkmaysufferbecauseoffewerface-to-faceinteractionswithotheremployees可以看出将来如果远程办公的话,员工之间面对面的交流将会减少,故B项正确。67.D。推理判断题。从文章第四段Workersmayfeellessloyaltoacompany.可以推断出既然员工对公司的忠诚度下降,必然会有不少的员工跳槽,即D项正确。11.Manypeopleagreethat
knowledgeofEnglishisamustin
internationaltradetoday.A.a;/B.the;anC.the;theD./;the答案:A解析:此题重点考查冠词搭配。knowledge是个不可数名词,但aknowledgeof为固定搭配,表示“某方面的知识”。“国际贸易”是抽象名词,前面不加冠词。12.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered____and____ontheheadwitharod.[
]
A.toattack;hit
B.tobeattacked;tobehit
C.attacking;behit
D.havingbeenattacked;hit答案:D13.把下列句子中的间接引语改为直接引语。1.Thedoctoraskedhimhowhefelt.
________________________________________________
2.HeaskedmewhetherIstudiedEnglishorFrench.
________________________________________________
3.Heaskedmehowlongitwouldtaketogotherebyplane.
________________________________________________
4.Iaskedherwhyshehadn'ttoldmeearlier.
________________________________________________
5.Heaskedmeifshewascoming.
________________________________________________
6.HeaskedmewhetherIhadanydifficulty.
________________________________________________
7.Thedoctoradvisedhernottoeattoomuchfat.
________________________________________________答案:1.Thedoctoraskedhim,"Howdoyoufeel?"2.Heaskedme,"DoyoustudyEnglishorFrench?"3.Heaskedme,"Howlongwillittaketogotherebyplane?"4."Whydidn'tyoutellmeearlier?"Iaskedher.5.Hesaid/asked."Isshecoming?"6."Doyouhaveanydifficulty?"heaskedme.7.Thedoctorsaidtoher,"Don'teattoomuchfat."14.基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)
2010年广州亚运会即将来临。为了迎接亚运,你们班级将举行一次“我与2012广州亚运”的主题班会。假如你是班长,请你就以下内容拟一个发言稿。
[写作内容]
2010年广州亚运会
1.
是21世纪初重大体育赛事之一;
2.
包括中国在内的亚洲各国都在为此做准备;
3.
亚运会的作用;
省、市政府
1.修建体育场馆、亚运村等;
2.美化城市;
我们中学生
1.学好英语,争做自愿者;
2.……
[写作要求]
1.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.注意:发言稿的开头和结尾已给出(不计入5个句子中)。
Hello,mydearfellowclassmates.Todaywe’rehavingaclassmeetingherewhosetopicis“2012GuangzhouAsianGames&Me”.
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