2023年北京劳动保障职业学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析

长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年北京劳动保障职业学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）全文为Word可编辑，若为PDF皆为盗版，请谨慎购买！卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Intellectualproperty(IP)isaproductofthemindthathascommercialvalue.Theconceptdatesbackto1623whenthefirstpatentlawtoprotectIPsightswaspassed.IPrightsprotecttheartistfromhavinghis/hercreativeideascopiedbyanother.Forexample,ifsomebodygeneratedanideaforanovel,thatideaisprotectedbyIPrights.Ifsomeoneelsewishestorepresenttheideaordevelopitfurther,he/shemustconsulttheoriginalartists,whowillnormallyberewardedfinanciallyforitsuse.Backinthe17thcentury,IPrightswereprimarilycarriedouttoprotectnewlydevelopedmanufacturingprocessesagainststealing.Buttoday,intellectualpropertyrights,arealsoenjoyedbythosewhocreativemusic,artandliterature.

Inrecentyears,IPrightshavebeenthefocusofagreatdealofdiscussionbecauseofatechnologywhichlookssettoweakenthemaltogether;theInternet.Manyyearsago,ifyouwantedarecordingofasong,youwouldhavetopurchaseitfromamusicstore;ifanovel,formabookstore.Inthosedays,IPrightswereeasilyprotectedsinceitwasverydifficulttoobtainintellectualpropertywithoutpayingforit.However,alotofIP,includingsongs,films,booksandartwork,canbedownloadedtodayfreeofchargeusingtheInternet.Thispracticehasnowtakentheworldbystorm,dramaticallyaffectingthewayinwhichweviewIPrights.

小题1:Accordingtothewriter,inthebeginning,Ifrightsweremainlyofuseto______.A．thosecreatingmusic,artandliteratureB．novelistsC．engineersandinventorsD．thosenotreceivingfinancialrewardfortheirwork小题2:Whatdoweknowabouttheinternetaccordingtothepassage?A．ItmakesIPrightshardertoprotect.B．Itsellssongsandfilms.C．ItdoesnotaffectthewayweunderstandIPrights.D．Itpreventstheproductionofartwork.小题3:Accordingtoparagraph2,whathas“takentheworldbystorm”?A．Intellectualpropertyrights.B．TheInternet.C．FreedownloadingD．Thelargenumberofsongs,filmsandbooks.小题4:Apossibletitleforthispassagecouldbe______.A．AHistoryofIPRightsB．WaystoProtectYourIPRights.C．ThePresentandtheFutureOfIPD．IPRightsandOurAttitudes答案：小题1:C小题2:A小题3:C小题4:D解析：这是一篇介绍知识产权的文章，说明文文体。介绍了知识产权的过去和现在以及我们对待保护知识产权的态度。小题1:细节理解题。从第一段最后一句可得知。A、B项是现在知识产权保护的的对象，D项未提及.小题2:推理判断题。从第二段最后两句可得知，在现在网络社会里，许多拥有知识产权的东西可以在网上免费下载，这一惯例已经在全世界掀起了一场大的风暴，正极大地改变了人们对知识产权的以往认识，使得知识产权保护愈加困难。小题3:推理判断题。依据同上。小题4:主旨大意题。A、C项都不全面，B项不是主要内容，D项最能概括。2.Thetwocountriesaredifferent_____theirpeopleusedifferentbodylanguage.[

]

A.inthat

B.fromwhat

C.inwhich

D.fromwhich答案：A3.Itissaidthatpandas_____

inourcountryyearafteryear.答案：B4.WelcometomyMessageBoard!

Subject:Slimmingdownclassics?

Mr.Handsome

2007-5-12

6:34AM

OrionBooks,whichdecidesthereisamarketincreatingcut-downclassics(经典著作),isslimmingdownsomenovelsbysuchgreatwritersasL.Tolstoy,M.MitchellandC.Bronte.Now,eachofthemhasbeenwhittleddowntoabout400pagesbycutting30to40pagespercentoforiginal,withwords,sentences,paragraphsand,inafewcases,chaptersremoved.Thefirstsixshortenededitions,allpricedat￡6.99andadvertisedasgreatreads“inhalfthetime”,willgoonsalenextmonth,withplansfor50to100moretofollow.Thepublishinghousebelievesthatmodernreaderswillwelcometheshorterversions.

Mr.Edwards

2007-5-12

9:40AM

Well,I’mpublisherofOrionGroup.Thanksforyourattention,Mr.Handsome.

Imustsay,theideadevelopedfromagameof“shame”inmyoffice.Eachofuswasrequiredtoconfess(承认)tothemostembarrassingblanksinhisorherreading.IadmittedthatIhadneverreadAnnaKareninaandtriedbutfailedtogetthroughGonewiththeWindseveraltimes.Oneofmycolleaguesacknowledgedskipping(跳读)JaneEyre.Werealizedthatlifeistooshorttoreadallthebooksyouwanttoandweneverweregoingtoreadtheseones.

Asaleadingpublishinghouse,wearetryingtomakeclassicsconvenientforreadersbutit’snotasifwe’rewithdrawingtheoriginalversions.Theyarestillthereifyouwanttoreadthem.

Ms.Weir

2007-5-12

11:35AM

I’mdirectoroftheonlinebookclubwww.lovereading.co.uk

Mr.Edwards,Ithinkyourshortenededitionisabreathoffreshair.I’mguiltyofneverhavingreadAnnaKarenina,becauseit’sjustsolong.I’dmuchratherreadtwo300booksthanone600book.Iamlookingforwardtomoreshortenedclassics!

Mr.Crockatt

2007-5-12

4:38PM

I’mfromtheLondonindependentbookshopCorckatt&Powell.

Inmyopinion,thepracticeiscompletelyridiculous.Howcanyouedittheclassics?I’mafraidreadingsomeofthesebooksishardwork,andthatiswhyyouhavetodevelopasareader.Ifpeopledon’thavetimetoreadAnnaKarenina,thenfine.Butdon’treadashortenedversionandkidyourselfit’stherealthing.

11.Accordingtothemessageboard,OrionBooks

.

A.opposesthereadingoforiginalclassics

B.isembarrassedforcuttingdownclassics

C.thinkscut-downclassicshaveabrightfuture

D.iscautionsinitsdecisiontocutdownclassics

12.InMr.Edwards’opinion,OrionGroupisshorteningclassicsto

.

A.makethemeasiertoread

B.meetalargedemandinthemarket

C.increasethesalesofliterarybooks

D.competewiththeiroriginalversions

13.Bydescribingtheshortenedclassicsas“abreathoffreshair”,Ms.Weir

.

A.speakshighlyofthecut-downclassics

B.showsherlovefororiginalclassics

C.feelsguiltyofnotreadingtheclassics

D.disapproveofshorteningtheclassics

14.Mr.Crockattseemstoimplythat

.

A.readingtheclassicworksisaconfusingattempt

B.shorteningtheclassicsdoesharmtotheoriginal

C.publishingthecut-downclassicsisadifficultjob

D.editingtheclassicworkssatisfieschildren’sneeds

15.Howmanyclassicsareinvolvedinthemassageboard?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

D.Five.答案：11-15

CAABB解析：文章是欢迎大家到留言板上看有关改写(删写)经典著作的四个人的看法。11.

细节理解题。从第一个信息的最后一句话可看出，C选项与它同义。12.

细节理解题。从第二个信息最后一段的第一句话判断A正确。13.

词义猜测题。“abreathoffreshair”译为一缕清新的空气，说明Ms.Weir对缩写的经典著作的高度评价，与A选项speakshighlyof同义14.

推理判断题。从最后一个信息中的一个单词ridiculous(荒谬)和最后一句话可判断Mr.Crockatt先生认为缩写经典著作对原文不好。15.

细节理解题。留言板上谈到了AnnaKarenina，GonewiththeWind和JaneEyre三本经典著作5.Birthdayparties,ChristmasandEastercanbedifficulttimesforgrandmothersandparentsastheyrusharoundtryingtoarrangetheperfectcelebrationormakingeveryoneashappyaspossible!What’sbetterthanabirthdaypartythatmakesyourgrandchildsmilethroughoutoracelebrationthatimpressesrelativesandclosefriends?

ThatiswhyGrannyLookhassuppliedinthissection,oneofthemostcomprehensiveguidestomakingthesespecialoccasionsthathappenperhapsonceayeararealsuccess.

FromaselectionofAdventcalendarstopartyplanningorChristmas-stockingfillerswehaveallthepossibilitiescoveredsothatyourchildrenandgrandchildrenwillreallyhaveamemorabletimewithattractivegiftsandoriginalideas.

Bringthatfestivespirittoallthosetraditionaldays,andensureyouarealwaysreadyforanypossibility.GrannyLook’sextensivelinksareboundtomakeeveryspecialoccasionanentirelydifferentexperiencefromtheyearbeforeandalloweveryonetofeelentertainedandcontent.

CHRISTMAS-STOCKINGFILLERS

LOOKnofurther!!GrannyLookhelpsthefamilytoprepareintimeforFATHERCHRISTMAS.GiveSANTACLAUSsomeideas.Hecanfillallthechildren’sChristmas-stockingswithgoodies!UniqueChristmasgiftsforchildren-stockingfillers.

AGrannyLookfavorite!

ADVENTCALENDARS

Allchildrenlovethebuild-uptoCHRISTMAS!WhatisbetterthanchoosingoneofGrannyLook’sselectionofAdventCalendars!HereyouwillfindalistofwebsitestobuytraditionalorfunAdventcalendarsforchildrenatChristmastime.

AGrannyLookfavorite!

BIRTHDAYS

LOOKINGforaSPECIALBIRTHDAYGIFT?ExploreGrannyLook’sselectionofPRESENTS,PARTYPLANNING,PARTYTOYSandPARTYGAMESforyourChildrenandGrandchildren’sBIRTHDAYS.

PlanandorganizetheKIDDIE’SPARTIESaheadoftime!!

Don’tforgetthePERSONALISEDINVITATIONS!

CHRISTMAS

LOOKandBOOKnow!!GrannyLook’sselectionofCHRISTMASGIFTSforchildren.

Someguidesto“What’soninyourarea”…forthekids.PANTOS,SHOWS,THEATRES…atChristmastime!

UNIQUEChristmasgiftsforChildren.SpendQUALITYTIMEwithyourChildren’sChildrenthisFESTIVESEASON!

61.Fromthetext,weknowthat“GrannyLOOK”is__________.

A.apersonwhoguidesyoutomakeyouryearlycelebrationarealsuccess

B.amagazinethathelpsthefamilytoprepareforspecialoccasions

C.acompanythatsellsallsortsofproductsontheInternet

D.awebsitethathelpsyoutoprepareforspecialoccasions

62.Thepurposeofthetextis_________.

A.tomakechildrenhaveamemorableholiday

B.toshowyouhowtoshopontheInternet

C.togiveyousomeinformationaboutGrannyLook

D.tointroducesomegoods

wherewillyousearchfortheinformation?

A.AtBirthdays.

B.AtAdventCalendars.

C.AtChristmas-stockingfillers.

D.AtChristmas.

64.YouwillfailtofindanyinformationatChristmaswhenyouneed_________.

A.Christmascards

B.funAdventcalendars

C.Christmasgifts

D.ticketsfortheatres

65.IfyoursonwantsatraditionalAdventcalendar,youshouldsearch_________.

A.Birthdays

B.AdventCalendars

C.Christmas-stockingfillers

D.Christmas

本篇主要介绍GrannyLook网的办网宗旨以及各种各样的网址链接。答案：61.D。62.C。63.A。64.B。65.B。解析：61.据文章中的信息GrannyLook’sextensivelinks…;alistofwebsites等，可推断出正确答案。62.根据文章中的信息ThatiswhyGrannyLookhassupplied…及全文的内容可推断出正确答案。63.细节题。64.细节题。这里Christmas是网站而非节日。65细节题。6.When

thefuture,manypeoplewillimaginealife

high-techdevices.[

]A.thinkingof,fullof

B.thoughtabout,fullof

C.thoughtof,filledwith

D.thinkingabout,filledwith答案：A7..____thetemperaturefallingsorapidly,wecouldn'tgoonwiththeexperience.A．SinceB．WithC．AsD．For答案：.B解析：此句中含有一个用with引导的独立分词结构，在句子中做状语。since,as和for三个词在表示“因为，由于”这一概念时，均是连词，其后要用完整的句子，不可只跟短语。8.Expertsbelieve

peoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary.A．whyB．whereC．thatD．what答案：C解析：根据句子结构可知，

peoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary作believe的宾语，因此是宾语从句，从句中成分、句意完整。That在名词性从句中不充当成分，也没有意义，因此选择C项。意为专家认为人们可以通过在必须的时候才购物的方式来减少浪费食物。Why作原因状语，意为为什么，where作地点状语，意为在那里，what作主语或者宾语或者表语。【考点定位】考察名词性从句（宾语从句)9.根据句意填入单词或短语的正确形式。1.Fewbuildingss_______theearthquake.

2.Hewasins_______ofanoldfriend.

3.Shewasa_______athowcalmshefeltaftertheaccident.

4.Theexperimentisd_______totestthenewdrug.

5.Don'tf_______thatyoucansucceedwithouthardwork.

6.Wed_______thehousewithsomepictures.

7.Idon'tknowtowhichteamheb_______.

8.Heboughtheragoldwatch_______

forherhelp.(作为报答)答案：1.survived

2.search

3.amazed

4.designed5.fancy

6.decorated

7.belong

8.inreturn10.Everytimethefathercomesintohisroom,theboypretends______earnestly.[

]A.reading

B.tobereading

C.toberead

D.tohaveread答案：B11.—It'sthirtyyearssincewelastmet.

—ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,____wegotlostonarainynight.答案：B12.Fatherwenttohisdoctorfor_____abouthishearingtrouble.

A.anadvice

B.advice

C.advices

D.theadvices答案：B13.—Youlookabitworried.Whathashappened?

—SoIdo.Yousee,themachineI______lastmonthdoesn’tworkagain.[

]A.gottoberepaired

B.gotitrepaired

C.gotrepaired

D.gotrepairing答案：C14.—

Washisfatherstrictwithhimwhenhewasatschool?

—Yes.Hehadneverpraisedhim______hebecameoneofthetopstudentsinhisgrade.答案：C15.—Won'tyoustayforthedinnertonight?

—_____,muchasI'dliketo.[

]A.YesIcan.

B.No,Ican't.

C.Yes,Iwill.

D.No,Iwon't.答案：B16.—Howlonghaveyoubeeninthisoffice?

—Justafewminutes.Mycousins_______heretogetherwithme.A．havewalkedB．hadwalkedC．walkedD．havebeenwalking答案：C解析：选C。本题主要考查动词时态交际中的应用。根据heretogetherwithme可知，是表弟来里的行为发生在过去某一时间，因此本题的正确答案选C。17.—Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.

—Iknow.Bynextmonth,he_____enoughforausedone.答案：D18.—Heaskedme,"HowareyougettingalongwithyourEnglishstudy?"

—Heasked_______.[

]

A.howIamgettingalongwithmyEnglishstudy.

B.howareyougettingalongwithyourEnglishstudy.

C.howIwasgettingalongwithmyEnglishstudy.

D.howwasIgettingalongwithmyEnglishstudy.答案：C19.Thenewplan______now.

A.isdiscussed

B.isdiscussing

C.isbeingdiscussed

D.isgoingtodiscuss答案：C20.—Doyouknowourtownatall?

—No,thisisthefirsttimeI

_____here.答案：A21.Davidhaswonthefirstprizeinsinging;heisstillveryexcitednowandfeels_____desiretogotobed.

A.themost

B.more

C.worse

D.theleast答案：D22.—Haveyoueverseenanythinglikethatbefore?

—No,_____anythinglikethatbefore.[

]A.Ineverhaveseen

B.neverIhaveseen

C.neverhaveIseen

D.Ihaveseen答案：C23.Inmanyways,oursocietydoesn’tsimplyprepareforthekindsoflivesthattheelderlymustlead.Wehavemademedicaladvancesthatallowpeopletolivelongerthaneverbefore,butwedonotseemtoknowwhattodowiththemafterwehavesavedtheirlives.Toolittleallowance(津贴)ismadeforthepersonwhoisnolongerearningaliving,whocannotwalklongdistancesordriveacar,orwhomayhavephysicalormentaldisabilitiesthatkeephimfromcommunicatingwithothers.Theinstitutional(慈善机构的)carewegiveourolderpeopleisagoodreflectionoftheoverallattitudeofoursocietytowardtheaged.

Inthepastfewyears,nursinghomeshavereceivedwideattentionasboring,meaninglessplaceswhereoldpeopleoftenhavelittleelsetodobutwaitfortheendoftheirlives.Elderlywardsinmentalhospitalsareevenworse.Oneofthemostshockingthingsabortnursinghomeshasbeentheunwillingnessofpeopleontheoutsidetoshowrealconcernforwhathappensintheseinstitutions.Evenpeoplewhoareentrusting(委托)aparenttothecareofahomerarelyaskaboutthenurse-parentratio(比率),aboutthekindsofcreativefacilitiesorphysicaltreatmentequipmentavailable,oraboutthefrequencyofdoctors’visits.

Andthegovernmenthasprovidedfederalmoneywithoutenforcinghighstandardsofcare.Infactfederalstandardswereloweredin1974.Therefore,insomesenseourconcernfortheagedseemstobemovingbackwards,notforwards.Thispictureisinstrikingcontrasttothetreatmentofrespectablepatriarchs(男长者)andmatriarchs(女长者)inmanysocieties.

1.Whatwouldbethemostsuitabletitleforthispassage?

A.FailureofCarefortheElderly

B.TheElderly

C.InstitutionalCare

D.ANationalShame

2.Wecanconcludefromthispassagethatthewriterfeels____.

A.nursinghomesshouldbegotridof

B.acountrythatcanhelppeoplelivelongershouldalsobeabletocareforthembetter

C.peoplehavenothankstowardtheirparents

D.oursociety’sinstitutionsneedtobereformed

3.Thewriterbelievesthatpeoplewhoplaceaparentinanursinghomeshould____.

A.demandhigherfederalstandards

B.considertheexamplesetinothercountries

C.beashamedofnotkeepingtheparentsintheirownhomes

D.investigateitfirst

4.Thewritercomplains____.

A.abouttheindifferenceofsomepeopletowardsnursinghomes

B.abouttheshortageofequipmentinnursinghome

C.thatnursinghomeskeeptheagedfromcommunicatingwithothers

D.bothAandB答案：1-4ABDD解析：1.A

本题考查理解文章主旨大意的能力。由第一段第一句“Inmanyways,oursocietydoesn’tsimplyprepareforthekindsoflivesthattheelderlymustlead.”及文章内容可知，全文谈的是我们在对待老人方面做得很不够。因此A项正确。2.B

本题考查根据短文相关内容进行推理判断的能力。由文章第一段“Inmanyways,oursocietydoesn’tsimplyprepareforthekindsoflivesthattheelderlymustlead.Wehavemademedicaladvancesthatallowpeopletolivelongerthaneverbefore,butwedonotseemtoknowwhattodowiththemafterwehavesavedtheirlives.”可以判断选项B正确的。3.D

本题考查理解文章细节信息的能力。文中第二段结尾“Evenpeoplewhoareentrusting(委托)aparenttothecareofahomerarelyaskaboutthenurse-parentratio,aboutthekindsofcreativefacilitiesorphysicaltherapyequipmentavailable,orevenaboutthefrequencyofdoctor’svisits.”这是作者对人们的批评，由此可以判断选项D正确。4.D

本题考查根据短文相关内容判断作者的观点态度的能力。由第二段“Evenpeople…rarelyaskaboutthenurse-parentratio,aboutthekindsofcreativefacilitiesorphysicaltherapyequipmentavailable,orevenaboutthefrequencyofdoctors’visits.”可以判断选项A和B是正确的；选项C在文章中没有提到.24.Iregret____thatwonderfulexhibitionlastweek.

A.nottosee

B.havingnotseen

C.tonotsee

D.nothavingseen答案：D25.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.

A．did

the

attackB．the

attack

didC．was

the

attackD．the

attack

was答案：C解析：试题分析：26.—

Youknowthatyouweredrivingat100kilometresanhour,_____?

—No,officer,Icouldn'thavebeen.Thiscarcan'tdomorethan80.[

]A.don'tyou

B.weren'tyou

C.didyou

D.areyou答案：A27.Disney’scartoon,FindingNemo,tellsatouchingstoryofafathercalledMartinandhissonNemo.

Martinloseshiswifeandanentirefamilyofunhatchedeggstoahugeshark.Onlyonefisheggremains,Nemo.Martinpromiseshisdeadwifethathewillprotecthisyoungsonatanycost.So,Martinbecomesfearfulofalmosteverythingintheocean.Thatmakeshimoverprotective-hehopestokeephiskidsafefromthechallengesthatlifepresents.Martin’snagging（唠叨）makesNemofeelthathedoesn’tneedhisdadtellinghimwhattodo.

Soonhisfirstdayofschool,Nemoandsomefriendsswimtotheedgeoftheircoralreef,aplaceMartinalwaysthinksisverydangerous.WhenMartinshoutsatNemocomeback,Nemorefusestolistentohimandswimouttoaboatinthedistance.Suddenly,hegetscaughtbysomedivers.SobeginsMartin’sjourneytofindNemo,whoendsupinanaquariuminanofficeinAustralia.SoontheworriedfatherrunsintoDory,aforgetfulbluefish,whohelpsMartinfindhisson.Meanwhile,Nemomisseshisfatherterribly.Hesoonhearsthathewillbegiventoaneight-year-oldgirlwholikestokillfish.

CanMartinfindhissonbeforeitistoolate?

FindingNemoisaphysicalandmentaljourney.MartinovercomeshisshynessandanxietiesandNemodiscovershisownandhisfather’shiddenstrengths.Itcelebratestherelationshipbetweenfathersandtheirsons.

Thecartoonpaintsaseaworldthatisalivewithcolor.Allthecharactersareveryhuman-likeandhavetheirownpersonalities.

FindingNemowasreleasedintheUSonmay30,earningaboutUS$70.6millioninjustthreedays,ithassetanewopeningrecordsforacartoon.

11.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

Howafatherfindshisson.

Howtogethomewhengettinglost.

Abriefintroductiontoacartoonfilm.

Thelovebetweenafatherandhisson.

12.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrueaccordingtothesecondparagraph?

Martin’swifeandmostofhischildrendiedbecauseofdisease.

Martinisacoward（胆小鬼）thatheisafraidofeverything.

Nemohasgrownupanddoesn’tneedhisfather’sprotectionanylonger.

Martinloveshissonsomuchthathebecomessoprotective.

13.Itcanbeconcludedaccordingtothecartoonthat________.

Nemohasawonderfuljourneyafterleavinghisfather.

Martinhasmetalotofdifficultiesfindinghisson.

Nemoisreallyindependentafterleavinghisfather.

Nemoneverneedsanyprotectionfromhisfather.

14.Whatisthethemeofthecartoon?

Weshouldalwayslistentoourparents.

Parentsshouldlettheirchildrenhaveanindependentlife.

Parentshouldtakecareoftheirchildrenincasetheygetlost.

Parentalloveisthegreatestloveintheworld.

15.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyouprobablyfindthisarticle?A．EntertainmentB．NewsC．SocietyD．Advertisement答案：11-15

CDBDA解析：11.根据最后一段可知本文是一部卡通电影的简要介绍。12.根据第二段中Martinbecomesfearfulofalmosteverythingintheocean.Thatmakeshimoverprotective-hehopestokeephiskidsafefromthechallengesthatlifepresents.可以得出答案。13.根据到数第三段可以得出答案。14.根据倒数第三段最后一句话可以得出答案。15.本文是一部卡通电影的介绍，肯定会出现在报纸的娱乐版上。28.While_____thedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.答案：A29.4.Occasionsarequiterare______Ihavethetimetospendadaywiththekids.A．whoB．whichC．whyD．when答案：D解析：此题中occasions为先行词，occasion本意为atimewhensomethinghappens，所以属于时间的范畴。而且后面的句子中缺少时间状语，所以应该用when连接。如果要用which，需要改写为onwhich才可以。30.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,_____mattersworse,itbegantorain.A．madeB．havingmadeC．makingD．tomake答案：D解析：tomakemattersworse是固定用法，在本题中充当插入语。31.—What'sthescheduleforthe5thofNovember?

—Aconcert______,Wouldyoumindgoingwithme?

A.holds

B.willhold

C.isheld

D.willbeheld答案：D32.He______thejobwell,buthe______socareless.A．haddone;hadbeenB．coulddo;wasC．couldhavedone;wasD．hadn’tdone;hadbeen答案：C解析：选C。答题的关键在于抓住句中的but，but后面的句子是对过去事实的陈述，应用一般过去时；前面的句子则表示“本来能够……”，是对过去事情的推断，因此应用couldhavedone，句意为“他本来能够做好那工作，但他太粗心了。”33.Weallknowthat,_____,thesituationwillgetworse.答案：B34.—Tom,you'vegotanAinthefinalEnglishexam.Congratulations!

—Thanks.ButIneverthoughttheresultcameoutsofast.Thepapers______whenIlefttheteacher's

officejustnow.[

]A.hadbeenmarked

B.werestillbeingmarked

C.arestillmarking

D.hadbeenmarking答案：B35.They______ontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,andnowwe

_______onitasnogoodresultshavecomeoutsofar.答案：A36.Iranacrossanoldphotoofhimtheotherday,thinkingofsomeoldthings.He’sbeendeadfor25years.HisnamewasRex.

1_____washisfavoriterecreation(娱乐).Hehadsomuch2_____inthewaterasanypersonIhaveknown.Youdidn’thavetothrowastickinthewaterto3_____himtogoin.Ofcourse,hewouldbringbackasticktoyouifyou4_____throwonein.

That5____meofthatnight,6_____hebroughtbackasmallboxthathefoundsomewherehow7_____nobodyeverknew.SinceitwasRex,it8_____easilyhavebeenhalf

arace.Theboxwasn’tagodone.Itwasjusta9______oldpiecethatsomebody10______.Stillitwassomethinghewanted,probably11_____therewassomedifficultyintransportation（运输）.Andthathethoughtcouldtesthiscourage.Wefirstknewabouthisachievementwhen,deepinthenight,we12_____himtryingtogettheboxupontotheporch(门厅).Itsounded13_____twoorthreepeopleweretryingtotearthehouse14_____.Wecamedownstairsandturnedonthe15_____light.Rexwasonthetopsteptryingtopullthethingup,butithad16_____somehow.Andhewasjustholdinghisown(坚持着).Isupposehewouldhaveheldhisown17_____dawnifwehadn’thelpedhim.Thenextdaywecarriedtheboxmilesawayandthrewitout.Ifwehadthrownitoutina18____place,hewouldhavebroughtithomeagain,asasmalltoken(象征)ofhisstrengthinsuchmatters.19____,hehadbeentaughttocarryheavywoodenobjectsaboutandhewas20_____ofhisskill.

小题1:1.A．FightingB．SwimmingC．BarkingD．Running小题2:2.A．funB．troubleC．dangerD．difficulty小题3:3.A．stopB．makeC．getD．have小题4:4.A．willB．doC．didD．would小题5:5.A．remindsB．warnsC．tellsD．suggests小题6:6.A．whichB．whileC．asD．when小题7:7.A．FarB．longC．oldD．heavy小题8:8.A．couldB．canC．shouldD．would小题9:9.A．pricelessB．worthlessC．valuableD．important小题10:10.A．keptB．forgotC．deserted（遗弃）D．remained小题11:11.A．becauseB．onlyifC．evenifD．incase小题12:12.A．sawB．heardC．watchedD．caught小题13:13.A．likeB．thatC．asifD．atleast小题14:14.A．upB．inC．awayD．down小题15:15.A．hallB．kitchenC．bedroomD．porch小题16:16.A．rolledB．stoppedC．caughtD．broken小题17:17.A．atB．beforeC．tillD．during小题18:18.A．distantB．nearbyC．silentD．busy小题19:19.A．InallB．AsaresultC．AtlastD．Afterall小题20:A．proudB．tiredC．ashamedD．doubtful答案：小题1:B小题2:A小题3:C小题4:C小题5:A小题6:D小题7:A小题8:A小题9:B小题10:C小题11:A小题12:B小题13:C小题14:D小题15:D小题16:C小题17:C小题18:B小题19:D小题20:A解析：内容概要：本文描述的是Rex，一个头脑简单、力大无比的小狗。它爱好游泳，爱做一些无意义的事来表现它的力气。小题1:根据第2空后的inthewater可以排除另三个选项。小题2:因为十分喜欢游泳，所以有乐趣。小题3:根据后面的togoin这一带to的不定或短语可以排除另三个选项。小题4:did用以加强语气，正好回应前一句。小题5:remindsbofsth意为“使人想起”。小题6:when引起定语从句修饰thatnight。小题7:“没人知道，他从多远的地方弄来箱子”。此句用来补充说明somewhere，由havearace也可推测此处指距离。小题8:couldeasily强调是狗本身的一种属性，一种能力。因为Rex是条狗，善于奔跑，且有股蛮劲，所以这件事对它来说“可能”很容易。小题9:主人最终还是将其扔掉了，可见其“无价值”。小题10:从后面主人又将其扔掉来看，这只破箱子是被人“遗弃的”，没用的箱子。小题11:前后是因果关系。小题12:下面一句有itsounded，所以用heard。小题13:后面描述的动作与实际情况完全相反，故选asif，表达一种虚拟语气。小题14:tearthehousedown意为“拆房子”。小题15:狗就在门厅，所以打开那儿的灯。小题16:catch意为“被钩住”，这是狗拖不动箱子的主要原因。小题17:由于主人知道狗的蛮劲，故推测如果没人帮它，它会拨弄箱子“一直到”天亮，即到主人起身发现这一切时。小题18:箱子如果扔“近”一些，Rex又会捡回来的。小题19:afterall（毕竟），表达一种让步的口吻。小题20:从狗喜欢表现自己拖动重物的本领来分析，它对自己这方面的能力是引以为“自豪的”。37.一Didyounoticeastrangemanjustnow?

一Sorry，I______ofsomethingelse．A．thoughtB．wasthinkingC．havethoughtD．hadthought答案：B解析：剖析：本题强调了我当时(justnow)正在想事情这一事实，应为过去进行时，故选B。38."Pleaseclosethewindows."hesaidtome.→He_____me

_____thewindow.

A.asked;toclose

B.toldto;closing

C.saidto;toclose

D.said;close答案：A39.Thesizeofthegenerationgapseemstobespreadingwith____rapidchangesintechnology,ineducation,

intransportationandincommunicationthataretakingplaceallover____globe.答案：A40.—Doyoulikethematerial?

—Yes,it_____verysoft.

A.isfeeling

B.felt

C.feels

D.isfelt答案：C41.BookThreeofVocationalEnglish_____12units.

[

]A.ismadeof

B.aremadeof

C.ismadeupof

D.aremadeupof答案：C42.Ihavenodoubtinmymind____theywillbegladtoseeme.答案：C43.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe_____

there.答案：A44._____areplyfromMabel,Jacksentanothere-mailtoher.[

]A.Notreceiving

B.Havingnotreceived

C.Notreceived

D.Nothavingreceived答案：D45.“Becareful；donotstand________tothefire，Jim，”MrsThompsonsaidtoherlittleson.答案：A46.—HaveyouheardthatSusanhasbeenappointedDirectoroftheEngineeringDepartment?

—Afterworkingsohardforsomanyyears,____.答案：B47.Allthesequestionsfillmyhead,making_____formetosleepwellatnight.[

]A.i