2023年云南外事外语职业学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析

长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年云南外事外语职业学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）全文为Word可编辑，若为PDF皆为盗版，请谨慎购买！卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.短文改错

Mr.Lin,

I'mseriousilltodayandcan'tgotoschool.I've

1.________caughtabadcoldbecauseIswimwithsomeofmy2.________classmatesyesterday.ThismorningIhaveheadache.

3.________Aftertookmytemperature,mymotherfoundthat

4.________Ihadfever.Soshetookmetoseeadoctor.

5.________ThedoctorsaidwhetherIhadcaughtabadcoldand6.________advisedmetostayinbedforseveralotherdays.So

7.________Iamwritingtoaskaboutasickleave(病假)ofthreedays.8.________Asforthelessontobemissedduringmyabsence,

9.________Iwilldothebesttomakethemup(补上)assoonasIget

backtoschool.

WangFang10.________答案：1.serious→seriously

2.swim→swam3.

have—had

4.took→taking5.had→hada

6.whether→that或去掉whether

7.去掉other

8.about→for

9.lesson→lessons

10.the→my2.Theygotmarriedand________inShanghai.A．settledB．settlingC．tosettlingdownD．settlingdown答案：A3.Itisstronglysuggestedthatmeasures

studentstocheatintheexams.A．betakentopreventB．betakentoforbidC．aretakentopreventD．aretakentoforbid答案：B解析：选B。suggest当“建议”讲，从句应使用虚拟语气；should+动词原形或把should省略，由此排除C、D两项；prevent的用法是preventsb.fromdoingsth.而forbid的用法是forbidsb.todosth.4.BROOKSVILLE—It’sthetimeofyearagain,whenyoungbearsareontheirownforthefirsttime.Andthatmeansmoresightingswherebearsusuallyaren’tsupposedtobe.

Thisweekend,a258-poundblackbeartookabrieftourofBrooksville,withpoliceandfirefighterschasing.

Anotherblackbear,weighingjust100pounds,wasspottedSaturday,crossingbusyU.S.19neararetirementcommunityinSpringHill.SeveralotherbearreportshavecomefromCitrusCounty.

"Itisreallydifficultfortheyoungerbearstofindtheirownlandaroundhere,"saidNikiEveritt,bearhotlinedirectorfortheGulfCoastConservancy.

Brooksville’sbearfirstwasspottedlateThursdaycrossingStateRoad50,headedtowardTomVarnPark.PoliceandfirefighterstrackedthebearthroughtheparkandtheBrooksvilleQuarrygolfcourse.

ThebearthenwoundeddownthemiddleofBroadStreetbeforebeingsurroundednearLuigi’sPizza.AnofficialwiththeFloridaGameandFreshWaterFishCommissioncamewithatranquilizerspear(加入镇静剂的矛).planningtostickthebearbyhand."Theguysawthesizeofthebearandfiguredthatwasn’tagreatidea,"saidCapt.FrankPhillipsoftheBrooksvilleFireDepartment.

EmergencyofficialswaiteduntilatranquilizergunwasbroughtfromLandO’Lakes.ThebearthengotafreeridetotheChassahowitzkaWildlifeManagementArea.

Itisnotunusualforbearstomoveintolivingareasthistimeofyear,expertssay.Mothersgivetheirmalebabybearsthebootoncetheyoungstersare2yearsold.Withlivingareasgrowing,theyoungbearskeepfindingsmallerandsmallerareasinwhichtheycansetuptheirownland.

"They’retryingtofindalandoftheirown,wheretheywon‘tgetbeatup,"saidLt.RipStalvey,agamecommissionspokesman.

Everittsaidpeopleshouldnotbetooconcernedabouttherecentbearsightings,since"wehaveneverhadabearattackinFlorida."

BlackbearsmainlyeatthetenderandfreshleavesofSabalpalms,aswellasacornsandberries.Recentweeksofdryweatherlikelyhavereducedtheirfoodsupply.

"Ifwedon’tgetsomereliefsoon,"Everittsaid,"we’reprobablygoingtoseealotmoreofit."

1.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Bearsightingsinlivingareasworrypeople.

B.Policementryhardtogetthebearscontrolled.

C.Peopletakeuptoomuchlandfrombears.

D.earscomeouttodisturbpeople’slives.

2.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.The100-poundbearwascaughtnearLuigi’sPizza.

BTheGulfCoastConservancymakesbearshomeless.

C.Brooksville’sbearwastoolargetobecaughtbyhand.

D.Bearsfrequentlyvisithumans’livingareas.

3.Bearsightingscanusuallybeexpected______.

A.inthecoldseason

B.inthewarmseason

C.nearlakesorrivers

D.nearLuigi’sPizza

4.Theunderlinedphrase"givetheirmalebabybearstheboot"means______.

A.makethemweartheboots

B.findnewhomesforthem

C.drivethemawayfromhome

D.keeptheminsafeplaces答案：1-4

ACBC解析：1.A主旨题。由全文的描述及文章的最后一句可知，人们对黑熊的出没感到担心。2.C细节题。由第六段中的planningtostickthebearbyhand及第七段中的Theguysawthesizeofthebearandfiguredthatwasn’tagreatidea可知。3.B细节题。由第五段第一句及倒数第二段所描述的黑熊所吃的东西只能在春天出现可知。4.C句意题。由…oncetheyoungstersare2yearsold…Theyaretryingtofindalandoftheirown可知。5.Allthesequestionsfillmyhead,making_____formetosleepwellatnight.[

]A.itisdifficult

B.itdifficult

C.difficult

D.itdifficulty答案：B6.Onlyinthisway____makeprogressinyourEnglish.[

]A.you

B.canyou

C.youbeableto

D.willyouableto答案：B7.短文改错。

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有5处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改5处，多者（从第6处起）不计分。

IgotyourletterdatedApril20thedaybeforeyesterday.Allofourfamilygreatlydelightedto

learnthatyouaregettingonverywellwithyoursubject.Timepassesquickly.Afterafew

weeks,you'llfinishmiddleschool.Whatpleasesusmostisthatyouhavemadeupyour

mindtoattendcollegeexaminationthissummer.Whatwonderfulitis!Dad,aswellas

MomandI,arewithyou.Wehopeyoucanmakebetteruseofyourtime.Thefuller

preparationsyoumake,thesurerofsuccessyou'llbe.

________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________答案：第一行1.greatly前加are第二行2.subject→subjects3.After→In第四行4.What→How第五行5.are→is8.Florence_______eachyearbyaboutamilliontouristswhocametoseetheartgalleries,churchesandmuseums.

A.visits

B.isvisiting

C.isvisited

D.wasvisited答案：C9.—Didyoumoveintothenewhouse?

—No.Therooms______yet.

A.werebeingpainted

B.arepainting

C.havenotpainted

D.havenotbeenpainted答案：D10.Idon'tknow_____youdealwith,soIcan'thelpyou.答案：A11.Bytheyear2170,people_____citiesandindustriesonMars.答案：C12.IthinkIwasatschool,

______IwasstayingwithafriendduringthevacationwhenIheardthenews.A．evensoB．andthenC．sothatD．orelse答案：D解析：选D。orelse用作连词，意为“否则；不然”，其余各项与语境相悖。13.Tonywasveryunhappyfor______totheparty.

A.havingnotbeeninvited

B.nothavinginvited

C.havingnotinvited

D.nothavingbeeninvited答案：D14.Wecan’t________thecar.There________somethingwrongwiththeengine.A．drive;mustbeB．start;mustbe.C．start;hasD．begin;musthave答案：B解析：指“(发动机的)启动/发动”用start，不用begin。theremustbe意为“一定有”。15.Allofusstillremembertheterribleearthquakethat______Tangshantwentyyearsago.A．attackedB．struckC．knockedD．exploded答案：B解析：表示自然灾害“侵害”了某地，我们可以用hit或strike,但不可以用attack或knock。attack表示“进攻；袭击”，多表示用武力进攻；knock是“敲打”的意思。16._____Ishoutedatthetopofmyvoice_____turnhishead.

A.Notuntil;didhe

B.Notuntil;hedid

C.Until;hedidnot

D.Until;didhenot答案：A17.Whenyou'vefinishedschool,don'tforgettocomebacktovisityourschool,_____?

A.willyou

B.doyou

C.haveyou

D.won'tyou答案：A18.Idon'tthinkheisagoodstudent,______?

A.isn'the

B.don'tI

C.ishe

D.doI答案：C19.“Howwas______theydiscoveredtheentrancetotheundergroundpalace?”“Totallybychance.”A．itthatB．hethatC．itwhenD．hewhich答案：A解析：为强调句的特殊疑问句形式，其相应的陈述句形式为：Itwastotallybychancethattheydiscoveredtheentrancetotheundergroundpalace.20.Theteachersaid,"Don'tbelate,Mary."Theteachertold_____.

A.Marynottobelate

B.Marytobenotlate

C.Maryarenotlate

D.nottobelate答案：A21.TheStoryofMyLifebyHelenKelleristhemost__31____(influence)bookinmylife.Itisfilledwithcourage,struggleandfaiththroughout.HelenKellerwasonceindeepdespairinher__32____,butfinallyshedecidedtoovercomeherphysicaldefectsandlivehappily.Furthermore,sheshowedgreatpatience__33____herlongandhardlearningperiod.

Ihavelearned,aboveall,threelessonsfromherstory.First,shetaughtmethatoftentheroadtosuccessistofacehardships__34____(bravety).Maybeyouarebornunderanillstaryetyoucanstandabetterchance_35____others.Itisthereforeimportantthatyouscrewupyourcourage__36____

courageisneeded.Second,theimpairmentofpartofhersensesdidnotstop__37____learning:onthecontrary,shehadmadecontinual__38____togodeeperintotherealmofknowledge,andherperseverancehadthushelpedherovercomemanyhandicaps.__39____,sheadvisedthatweshouldmakethemostofoursense-organsasifwe__40____(lose)themsoonbecausethiswaywewouldobservetheworldmorecarefullythaneverbefore.答案：31.influential,

32.childhood,

33.in,

34.bravely,

35.than,

36.when,37.her,

38.efforts,

39.Third,

40.wouldlose解析：31题考查多音节形容词的最高级形式。这题以给出单词的形式，要求将名词变为相应的形容词形式。32题考查了学生对外国文化的了解，这也体现了高考题中涉及到欧美国家的文化特征。对于海伦凯特的事迹，中学生应该不会陌生。33题考查了连词的用法。34题考查副词与形容词的修饰。给出形容词的形式写出相应的副词形式。35题涉及到比较级中连接词的用法。36题需紧扣上下文，考查时间状语从句中连接词when的用法。37题考查代词的用法38题考查在一定的语境中进行语法知识中的固定搭配的用法考查。这要求学生整体理解篇章的内容。39题考查固定结构的重复。40题涉及到的是虚拟语气的用法。22.Althoughthecausesofcancer____wedonotyethaveanypracticalwaytopreventit.A．arebeinguncoveredB．havebeenuncoveringC．areuncoveringD．haveuncovered答案：A解析：考查被动语态。选项A是现在进行时的被动；选项B是现在完成进行时的主动语态；选项C是现在进行时的主动语态；选项D是现在完成时的主动语态。根据题意：虽然癌症的成因长在被揭示，但我们眼下还没有防止它的实用方法。故答案为A.23.一Didyounoticeastrangemanjustnow?

一Sorry，I______ofsomethingelse．A．thoughtB．wasthinkingC．havethoughtD．hadthought答案：B解析：剖析：本题强调了我当时(justnow)正在想事情这一事实，应为过去进行时，故选B。24.他们的外公把他们照顾得很好。答案：Theirgrandfathertookgoodcareofthem.解析：本题考查固定表达及时态。takecareof照顾，翻译整个句子的时候注意用一般过去时。25.Manypeoplewritetonewspaperandmagazinestoexpresstheiropinions.Letterstotheeditormustcarrythewriter’sfullname,addressandtelephonenumber,althoughtheinformationisnotnecessaryforpublication.Thisrequirementtoprovidepersonalparticularsisaclearindicationthatwritersareheldresponsibleforwhattheysay.Whenawriterwantshisvoiceheard,heneedstoclaimownershipofhisvoice.Responsibilityisthenameofthegame.

“Peopletodaypreferlivingtogethertoputtingtheirsignaturesonamarriagecertificatebecausetheyrefusetoacceptresponsibilityfortherelationship,”saidsocialworkerKenYip,“andthisiswhatiscausingalotoffamilyproblems.”Whenwesignapaper,forexample,abusinesscontractorabankdocument,thesignatureisasealofconsent,anagreementtotakethematterseriously.Mostgovernmentsandmanyorganizationswillnotprocesswrittencomplaintsiftheydonotbearthewriter’ssignature.Theabsenceofasignature,theyexplain,tellsusthatthewritercannotbetooseriousandthereforedoesnotdeserveareply.

Therearepeoplewhowishtoremainanonymous（匿名的）forvariousreasons.Multi-billionaireMr.Kingdonatesgenerouslytocharityseveraltimesayear.Hegivessimplybecausehewantstohelpbutnotforthepublicityhisdonationsmaybring,andhedoesnotwanthisgooddeedstomakenews.Inothercases,peopleinsistonanonymitybecausetheyareafraidoftheconsequencesofrevealingtheiridentity.Crimewitnessesmaybewillingtoassistthepolice,butmostareunwillingtogivetheirnameswhenreportingacrime.

Nameornoname?Theanswerisverypersonalandliesinhowmuchwewanttogetinvolved.Weallhaveaname.Itisamatterifresponsibilitytouseitwhenwemakeastatement,aclaimoranaccusation.Weallwanttohonourourownname,anditisonlybystampingourexpressionofanopinionwithourownnamethatwehonourwhatwesay.

小题1:Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“Responsibilityisthenameofthegame”?A．Writersneedtoprovidetheirpersonalinformationinthegame.B．Publicationmustbearthewriter’sfullname,addressandphonenumber.C．Writersshouldberesponsiblefortheirnames.D．Namesarerequiredtoindicatewriters’responsibilityforwhattheysay.小题2:Thesecondparagraphsuggeststhatapaperwithoutasignaturemay_______.A．helptoendarelationshipB．notgetareplyC．beacceptedallthesameD．becomeafamilyproblem小题3:Somepeopledon’twanttheirnamesknownbecausetheyare________.A．hesitanttomakeadonationB．unwillingtodrawpublicattentionC．afraidofanaccusationD．readyforinvolvement小题4:Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A．honourandwritersB．identityandsignatureC．signatureandresponsibilityD．anonymityandsignature答案：小题1:D小题2:B小题3:B小题4:C解析：小题1:推理判断。根据第一段中的…isaclearindicationthatwritersareheldresponsibleforwhattheysay可判断D正确的。小题2:推理判断。第二段后半部分提到很多政府和组织不受理没有签名的投诉，并解释说上诉人不太严肃。小题3:推理判断。根据第三段是提到慈善匿名捐款的事例可知他们不想暴露在广众之下。小题4:主旨大意。根据第一段话中的内容可知签名意味着为自己的话负责，又根据第二段和第四段的内容可以判断本文的中心话题是：签名与责任。26.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

ink

A.moon

B.finger

C.absent

D.soon答案：B27.___itwithmeandI’llseewhatIcando.A．WhenleftB．LeavingC．IfyouleaveD．Leave答案：D解析：这是固定句型：祈使句+and+陈述句28.Doyouthinkit’sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?

,Ido.Ithinkit’sagreatidea.

A．ReallyB．ObviouslyC．ActuallyD．Generally答案：C解析：句意：“你认为和你的学生交朋友是个好主意吗？”，“我认为是个好主意”。由下句的肯定回答可知赞同对方的观点，所以用C.Actually。29.Shewearsthesamedress______youdo.答案：B30.Totheirgreatfear，theyfound_____intheheaviestsnowfalltheyhadeverhad.答案：B31.—DidyouseeSandyinthemanager'soffice?

—Yes,she__________bythemanager.

A.isinspired

B.wasbeinginspired

C.hadbeeninspired

D.wasinspired答案：B32._____alldayathomewriting,thenovelistwentoutforawalkintheevening.[

]A.Spent

B.Spending

C.Havingspent

D.Havingbeenspent答案：C33.Ilike_____whenmyparentsarefriendlytome.A．itB．thatC．theseD．them答案：A解析：选A。it指代整个从句的内容。34.—

_____doaboutit?

—

Hebelievesthatweshouldknowwherethefoodcomesfrom.

A.Doeshesaywhatweshould

B.Whatdoeshesayweshould

C.Doeshebelievewhatshouldwe

D.Whatdoeshebelieveto答案：B35.Hewas_________todeathforhiscrime.

[

]A.sentenced

B.condemning

C.sentencing

D.tobecondemned答案：A36.Thoughherfatherdidnotliketheyoungman,shemarriedhim_____.答案：B37.AllbutTom___thatfilmbefore.A．hasbeenB．haveseenC．mustseeD．hadseen答案：B解析：all是主语，而不是Tom,此处all指所有的人，不谓语动词用复数。38.Thestoneunderherfeetrolled;andasshewas_____intotheriver,shecalledoutforhelp.

A.beingjumped

B.jumped

C.pulling

D.beingpulled答案：D39.Therun-uptothelaunchofChina'sfirstlunarorbiterattheendofthismonthhascaughtthecountry'simagination,withmorethantwothirdsofthenationhopingtoseethelaunchliveonTV,accordingtoasurvey.

AccordingtothesurveybyChinaYouthDailyand,almosttheentirenationhopestocatchimagesoftheeventatsomepoint,with99percentofthe10358respondentssayingtheyexpectedtowitnessthesatellitelaunchand68.9percentsaidtheywerecertaintowatchthelivebroadcastofthelaunch.Onand,twopopularwebportalsinthecountry,internetusershavecontributedsome2,000poemsand5000drawingsonthethemeofChang'eI.

"Thesatellitelaunchmeansmuchmorethanjustsaying'hello'tothemoon.Maybeinthefuturewecouldalsosendsomepeopletoaccompanysister'Chang'e',"saidacollegestudentinthesurvey.

Remarkably,manypeopleexpecttovisitthemoononeday,with93.4percentofrespondentssayingtheyexpectedtodoso.

Chang'eIisnamedafterChang'e,afamouscharacterfromChinesemythology.Sheascendedfromearthtoliveonthemoonasacelestialbeingafterdrinkinganelixir.

ThereisalsoanotherconnectionbetweenthemoonandChina.Inthe1970s,acrateronthemoonwasnamedafteraChinesestargazer,WanHu,whoissaidtobethefirstastronautinhumanhistory.

Legendsaysabout600yearsago,aroundthemiddleoftheMingDynasty,WanHu,alocalgovernmentofficial,triedtoflyintospacewiththehelpofachair,twobigkitesand47self-madegunpowder-filledrockets.Accordingtothelegendaftertherocketswerelittherewasahugebangandlotsofsmoke.WhenthesmokeclearedWanwasnowheretobefound.

China'sfirstastronautflewintospacein2003withthelaunchoftheChinese-madespaceshipShenzhouV.Chinabecamethethirdcountry,aftertheSovietUnionandtheUnitedStates,tocarryoutmannedspacemissions.

小题1:Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Accordingtoasurvey,twothirdsofthenationarehopingtoseethelaunchliveonTV,B．Theinternetusershavedrawnsome5000picturesof‘Chang’e’.C．WanHu,aChinesestargazer(n.看星星的人,占星师,天文学家),wasdeadafterthehugebangandalotofsmoke.D．China’sfirstastronautflewintospacein2003inthespaceshipShenzhouVI.小题2:What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinparagraph5?A．akindofmedicineforlonglife.B．akindofmedicinetomakeyoulightenoughtoflyintheair.C．akindofwineD．akindofalcohol.小题3:WhywasWanHusaidtobethefirstastronautinhumanhistory?A．Becauseacrateronthemoonwasnamedafterhisname.B．Becausehewasthefirsttogotothemooninhisown“spaceship”.C．Becauseofhiscourageforscientificexperimenttothemoon.D．Becausehemadethefirstrocketinhumanhistory.答案：小题1:C小题2:A小题3:C解析：小题1:综合细节题A错，因为morethantwothirdsofthenationarehopingtoseethelaunchliveonTV.B错，因为所画的不是5000张嫦娥的图像，而是以嫦娥为主题的图片。D错，应该是神州5号。小题2:猜测词义题。嫦娥偷吃的是长生不老药。小题3:推理判断题。万户并没有去月球，而是死了，他具有的是为科学探索献身的精神和勇气，故此人们把他称为人类的第一位宇航员。40.Aredskyinthemorning_____tobeasignofbadweather.A．saysB．issayingC．hassaidD．issaid答案：D41.It'sapitythatyoumissed_____thechancetogoabroadforfurthereducation.

A.beinggiven

B.tobegiven

C.giving

D.togive答案：A42.Idon'tknowthewoman

iswearingthereddress.

A.who

B.whom

C.whose

D.his答案：A43.短文改错答案：DearMary，

We'vebeenpenfriendsforayearnow.It's

afun,isn'tit?ThisyearI'mstartingmycollegelife.I'm

realexcited.Everythingwillbedifferent

withthingsinhighschool.I'llhavemoreclasses,andeach1.really

2.fromofthe

classwillbeinadifferentclassroom.InthedormitoryIwillhavealocker

which

Icankeepmy3.classes

4.wheretextbooks,notebooks,coatsandotherthing.Thisismyfavoritethingaboutgoingcollege.Twostudents

5.things

6.goingtowillhavetosharealocker.I

will

likemyfriendKimtobemylockerpartner.We'rethinkingof

put

7.would

8.puttingourfavoritepicturesonthelockerdoor.Please

sending

meanewpictureofyou!OK?

9.send

10.yourself

Well,writesoon.Bye.

Bestwishes.44.Youwillfindasyoureadfiatsbookthatyoujustcan'tkeepsomeofthesestonesto______.

Youwillwanttosharethemwithafriend.答案：B45.______theprogramme,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.[

]

A.Notcompleting

B.Notcompleted

C.Nothavingcompleted

D.Havingnotcompleted答案：C46.Wasthismuseum_____youvisitedlastweek?

A.where

B.不填

C.theone

D.when答案：C47.Yesterdaywewenttovisitthefarm____myfatherusedtoworkfornearlytenyears.答案：C48.

—I'msureAndrewwillachievehighgradesinthefinal.

—Ithinkso.He_____hardforitinthepasttwoweeks.

答案：D49.Shelooksmorebeautifulwhenshewearsher____skirt.

A.greennewsilk

B.newgreensilk

C.silknewgreen

D.silkgreennew答案：B50.汉译英。（注意：每个空格只填1个单词）1.我发现等候考试结果有点紧张。

Ifindwaitingforexamresults______________stressful.

2.演讲终于结束了。

Thelecture___________________________atlast.

3.通向成功之路既充满艰辛又充满欢乐。

Theroadtosuccessisfullofhappiness____________________hardship.

4.依我看，北京奥林匹克运动会是一次成功的盛会。

__________________the29thOlympicGamesinBeijingwereagreatsuccess.

5.这是非正式聚会，你不必穿的太讲究。

Thisisaninformalparty.You____________________dresstoosmartly.答案：1.abit或alittle

2.cametoanend

3.aswellas

4.Inmyopinion

5.don'thaveto卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered____and____ontheheadwitharod.[

]

A.toattack;hit

B.tobeattacked;tobehit

C.attacking;behit

D.havingbeenattacked;hit答案：D2.Billalwaysseemssoself-confident,but_____he’sextremelyshy.

A．invainB．incontrastC．inrealityD．insurprise答案：C解析：本句的意思是“Bill总是看上去很自信，但其实他很害羞。”因此选C。invain“徒然地”；incontrastto“与……相比”；insurprise“惊奇地”。3.Mikepretended________lunchwhenmothersteppedinthekitchen.

A.prepare

B.toprepare

C.tobepreparing

D.tobepreparingfor答案：C4.Hemusthaveattendedthemeetingyesterday,___________

he?A．didn'tB．mustn'tC．needn'tD．hasn't答案：A解析：must的反意疑问句是考试的一个难点。记住must反意疑问句首先要根据句中的时间状语，如果没有，则要根据must后面引导的动词的形式。所以此题有时间状语yesterday，为一般过去式，用did5.Thestudentsaregoingto______alectureonAIDSthisSunday.答案：D6.把下面的句子改为间接引语的形式。1.Thesecretaryasked,"Whereareyouworking?"

Thesecretaryasked_____________________.

2.Shesaid,"Isawhimlastnight."

Shesaid___________________.

3."Itwillbefinetomorrow."saidTom.

Tomsaid___________________.

4.Heasked,"What'sthematter?"

Heasked___________________.

5.Heasked,"Areyousureyourmotherwillcome?"

Heasked___________________.答案：1.whereyouareworking2.shehadseenhimthenightbefore3.itwouldhefinethenextday4.whatwasthematter5.whetherIwassuremymotherwouldcome7.——I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.

——Well,maybe

isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.A．thisB．thatC．thereD．it答案：D解析：此试考查强调句式。Itis…that…8.Therearevariousreasonswhycancersappeartobeontheincrease.Foronething,thoughtheirsufferersaretobefoundinallagegroups,cancersareparticularlylikelytoattackpersonsintheirmiddleandadvancedyears.Naturally,sincepeoplelivelongertheseyears,therearemorecancersufferersthanbefore.Again,withbettermethodsofdiagnosis(诊断),doctorscanmoreeasilyrecog­nizecancerousgrowthsthatwouldformerlyhavepassedunnoticedorthatwouldhavebeenwronglydi­agnosed.Itisalsobelievedthatcertainhabitsandconditionsofmodemliving,includingheavysmok­ingandthepollutionoftheair,mayleavepeoplelivinginmorecancer-causingconditionsthanbefore.

Wealllookforwardtothedaywhenasimplemedicaltestcanfindcancerwhileitisstillsmall.Researchersaroundtheworldareworkingonsuchatest.Mostoftheirworkdealswiththeexamina­tionoftheblood.

ResearchersinBostonhavefoundsomethinginthebloodofcancerpatientsthatdoesnotappearinhealthypersons.Thetestshowedwhichpersonshadcancerandwhichdidnot.Itwascorrectmorethan90percentofthetime.

Theresearchersbelievethetestmaybeabletoshowcancerveryclearlyinitsdevelopment.Cancersdiscoveredearlyusuallycanbetreatedsuccessfully.

Thetestexaminesverysmallbitsoffatinthebloodcalledlipids(脂质).Cancersseemtochangelipidsalthoughdoctorsdonotknowwhy.Thetestshoweddifferencesbetweenthelipidsofthepersonswithcancerandthelipidsofthosewithoutcancer.

TheresearcherssaythenewtestcouldbeasteptodevelopasimplewaytocheckpatientsforcancerbeforethediseaseshowsonanX-ray.

1.Whowillfailcancerfromthestudyoftheresearchers?

A.Theyoung.

B.Themiddleageandtheolder.

C.Theman.

D.Thewoman.

2.Theunderlinedwords"suchatest"referto________.

A.thetestthatshowswhichpersonshavecancerandwhichdon’t

.

B.thetestthatmaybeabletoshowcancerveryearlyinitsdevelopment,.

C.asimplemedicaltestthatcannotfindcancerwhenitis-small

D.anewtestthatcouldbeasteptodevelopadifficultway

3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Cancershavemuchtodowithsomethinginpatients’blood.

B.Peoplelivinginbetterconditionsaremostlikelytobeattackedbycancer.

C.X-rayingisthebestwaytodeterminedwhetherapersonhascancerornot.

D.Cancershavenothingtodowithaperson’shabitsandlivingconditions.

4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Asimplewaytocancer

B.Cancerscanbecured

C.Howtofindcancer

D.Earlydiscoveryofcancer答案：1-4

BBAD解析：1.

细节题。从第一段中的cancersareparticularlylikelytoattackpersonsintheirmiddleandadvancedyears可以知道癌症尤其容易在中年人和老年人的身体上发生。2.

词义题。第二段中的asimplemedicaltestcanfindcancerwhileitisstillsmall；test与后面的suchatest指的是同样的一种方法，所以这里的test指的是上句的“用最简单的方法诊断早期的癌症”。3.

细节题。第三段中提到了cancer病人血液中的有些东西在健康人中没有，并且百分之九十以上的情况是这样的。B项与D项的意思与文章第一段中的certainhabitsandconditionsofmodernlivingincludingheavysmokingandpollutionoftheairmayleavepeoplelivinginmorecancer-causingconditions不符；C项内容与文章最后一段的意思不符。4.

主旨题。文章在开头就交代了写作的目的，有各种不同的理由说明了为什么癌症似乎在上升，而从后面的几段我们知道科学家们正在研究一种新的早期诊断cancer的方法。9.—Mike,ourteamwillplayagainsttheRocketsthisweekend.I'msurewewillwin.

—_____!

A.Congratulations

B.Cheers

C.Bestwishes

D.Goodluck答案：D10.—Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.

—Iknow.Bynextmonth,he_____enoughforausedone.答案：D11.It'sapitythatyoumissed_____thechancetogoabroadforfurthereducation.

A.beinggiven

B.tobegi