必修二module4知识点讲解

Module4FineArts—Western,ChineseandPopArts必修2词汇点击1.delightfuladj.令人愉快的；可爱的We____________________bytheseashorelastSunday.上星期天我们在海滨玩得真痛快。delightn.欣喜；喜悦；使人高兴的是toone'sdelight令人高兴的是withdelight高兴地知识拓展hadadelightfultime词汇点击delightedadj.愉快的；高兴的bedelightedtodosth.很高兴做某事bedelightedat/with对某事感到高兴They’ll

_______________________see

you.看到你她们会很高兴。be

delighted

to

①Theyfaithfully__________________.他们忠实地遵守规则。②Chineseallovertheworld____________theSpringFestival.全世界的中国人都庆祝春节。observedtherulesobserve2.observearule遵守规则observeaperson'sbirthday庆祝某人的生日observesb.dosth./doingsth.看到某人做某事/正在做某事Heobservedastranger____________(hang)around在…周围逛thestoreat12pm.Lastnight.hangingThey_____________________________.他们采纳了我的建议。Thepoorchild____________bythecouple.那个可怜的小孩被那对夫妇收养了。adoptanidea/aplan采纳意见/计划Adoptachild收养一个孩子adapt改编，改作……用，适应adoptedmysuggestionadaptto…适应……adaptsth./oneselfto使……适应Isuggestthatheshould___________________newconditions.我建议他要适应新的环境。adapthimselftowasadopted4.aimat(doing)sth.瞄准，目标是aimtodosth.旨在做某事，打算做某事achieveone'saim达到目的词汇点击Iworkedhard,____________passingtheexam.我瞄准门却打中了窗户。I_______________atopstudentinourclass.我立志要在班里做一个优秀的学生。aimingataimtobe5.standsb./sth.忍受某人/某事standdoingsth.忍受做某事Hecan't____________intherushhour.他受不了在交通最繁忙时出游。standtravelingstandfor代表，象征standout明显，醒目，突出1.be/gettiredof对……厌烦be/gettiredwith/from因……而疲倦betiredout＝bewornout很累，很疲倦I_______________________learningEnglish.我厌烦学英语。amtiredof词汇点击realise是及物动词，常用于sb.realisesth.

cometrue

是不及物动词词组，主语是表示“理想、愿望等”的名词。①He__________________________whenhepassedtheentranceexamination.入学考试通过了，他的梦想实现了。②Hisdreamofbecomingateacher____________.他当教师的理想实现了。realisedhisdreamcametrue词汇点击7.destroyvt.破坏；毁坏；粉碎词语辨析damage,destroy,ruinHaitisufferedgreatdamagefromtheearthquake.海地因为地震蒙受了巨大的损失。do/causedamagetosth.对某物造成损害sufferdamage受到损害damageone'shealth损害健康destroy通常指程度非常严重的“毁坏”，一般情况下不可以修复再用。damage损坏后价值或效益会降低。这种损坏不严重，可以修复。do/causedamagetosth.对某物造成损害sufferdamage受到损害damageone'shealth损害健康ruin多用于比喻中.注意ruin作名词的一些短语：inruins成为废墟gotoruin/fallintoruin/cometoruin衰落，败落

ruinone'shopes使希望破灭词汇点击①Theirtraditionalwayoflifehasbeen__________completely.他们的传统生活方式被完全破坏了。②Theearthquakedidalotof____________tothecity.这场地震给这座城市带来了巨大的破坏。destroyeddamageTheaccident________________.这个事故毁了他一生。ruinedallhislifeThestudents_________________cleanuptheirclassroom.学生们轮流打扫教室。2.taketurnstodo/indoing轮流干…inturn依次，轮流；反过来byturns轮流地(指动作或现象的“交替”出现)Stressfulenvironmentsleadtounhealthybehaviorssuchaspooreatinghabits,which_____________urntookturnstoIaskedthemto___________talkingaboutthepictures.我让他们轮流来讲这些图片。taketurns

3.aseriesof一系列，一连串series单复数同形，此类词常见的还有works“工厂”，means“方法”，species“物种”等。He

did

_________________

experiments.

跟读他做了一系列的实验。a

series

ofalthough“尽管；虽然”，用作连词，引导让步状语从句。不能与but连用，但可以加yet，still等副词加强语气。though可以放在句末或句中，表“可是，然而”，相当于however,although却不能。asthough(＝asif)意为“好像；似乎”，引导方式状语从句或表语从句。Hespoke__________________hehadbeenherebefore.他说话的口气好像他以前来过这里。asthough/ifAdj/n+as/though+主语+谓语，主句Girl_______________________，sheismuchnaughtierthanaboy.尽管她是女孩，她比男孩更调皮as/thoughsheisAlthough/Thoughhebelievesit,_________hewillnotact.他虽然相信它，但却不肯有所行动。Ourteamlost.Itwasagoodgame______.我们队输了，可是这也不失为一场好球赛actthough

eventhough意为“尽管”，引导让步状语从句。Hewillnottellthesecret_________________heknowsit.尽管他知道这个秘密，他也不肯说出来。eventhoughmakeof“理解/懂得/领会”Whatdoyoumakeof...“你认为...怎么样”=Howdoyoufind...？=Whatdoyouthinkof...=Howdoyoulike？=What‘syouropinionof...？______________________thehighhousingprice？你对高价房怎么看？Ididn’t_________________hisspeech，didyou？我听不懂他的演讲，你呢？Whatdoyoumakeofmakemuchofputoff推迟，延期They________themeetingbecauseofpowerfailure.拓展：putoutthefire＿＿＿＿＿＿＿putonacoat_____________________putonperformances__________putonweight_________________putaway_____________________putup__________putsb.upforthenight______________putdown________________putoff扑灭大火穿上大衣表演增加体重放好某物、储存举起张贴搭建留某人过夜放下；写下；镇压aliveadj.有活力的；又生气的；活着的liveadj.前置定语，“活的；现场直播的”livingadj.表语或定语，活着的；健在的livelyadj.活泼的；有生气的；充满生气的Iwatcha___________footballmatchyesterday.Hergrandfatherisstill______________attheageof93.Thebuildingcaughtfireandmanypeoplewereburnt_____________alivefish________________Hehasawaytomakehisclasses_________andinteresting.livinglivealivelively一条活鱼scene可数名词，有人参与的场景scenery不可数，指某地总的自然景色sight常用复数，指某地的名胜view可数，从某一角度看到的景色Aftertheaccident,severalpolicemencametothe_____________soon.Youcangetagood_________fothewholecityonthetopofthemountain.Hishometownisverybeautiful,soyoucanenjoyverygood__________there.Comeandseethe_______________ofBeijing.

sightssceneviewscenerywith+n+prep/adj/advwith+n+v-ed(被动、完成)/v-ing（主动、进行）/todo（表将来）Withtheproblem___________(settle),hewasveryhappy.withnobody_________(notice),heslippedoutofthehouse.Withsomanypeople__________(help)us,wearesuretofinishtheworkintime.Theteachercamein_________________(手里拿着一本书)Theboyranintotheroom______________(鼻子红了)settlednoticingtohelpwithabookinhishandwithhisnoseredtellby...从...