a必修三Unit3单元复习

必修三Unit3TheMillionPoundBank-Note第一课时

一、单词拼写根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。1.____________n.景色2.____________

n.讲述者3.____________n.仆人4.____________

vt.&vi.允许5.____________vi.凝视6._____________adj.未付款7._____________n.说明8._____________n.出现9._____________n.耐性10._____________adj.难以置信scenenarratorservantpermitstareunpaidaccountappearancepatienceincredible11.____________adv.仅仅12._____________adv.真正的13._____________vi..尖叫14._____________vt.&vi.发行15._____________n.礼貌16._____________adj.很少的17._____________adj.妒忌的18._____________n.小说19._____________n.理发师20._____________

adj.粗魯的simplyindeedscreamissuemannertinyjealousnovelbarberrude9.goahead____________________10.inrags____________________11.getintrouble____________________12.tobehonest____________________13.inarudemanner____________________14.beaboutto____________________15.takeachance____________________16.earnone’spassage_________________说吧衣衫褴褛陷入困境说实话以粗鲁的方式即将要碰运气赚取路费四、词组互译将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。1.处理____________________2.偶然____________________ 3.养育____________________ 4.解释____________________5.至于____________________ 6.即使____________________ 7.正相反____________________ 8.盯住____________________ stareatdealwithbyaccidentbringupaccountforasforevenifonthecontrarydessertpineapplestareatglareatnovelauthoradventureunbelievablebarbermanneronthebusIt’sbadmannerstospeakloudlyonthebus.accountforHetriedtoaccountforhislateness.permitInpublicplacesPeoplearenotpermittedtosmokeinpublicplaces.\seektruthcrazyPeoplearecrazyaboutseekingfortruth.envelopeWordspreparation

耐心businessman

rude

authornovel

fault

难以置信的

seek

stareat

envelope

permit

继续

wander

至于passagebringup

scene

indeed

mannerphraseTakeachanceadventure1.adventure

adventurer

adventurous

2.novelnovelist

3.ruderudelyrudeness4.permitpermitpermission

n.冒险n.冒险家adj.冒险的n.小说n.小说家

adj.粗鲁的adv.粗鲁地n.粗鲁

v.允许n.许可证n.许可5.

presentpresenceabsentabsence6.patience

patient7.believebelievablebeliefunbelievableadj.出席的n.出席adj.缺席的n.缺席

n.耐性，忍耐adj.有耐性的v.相信adj.可信的n.信仰adj.不可相信的8.

faultfaulty

seek-sought-soughtspot-spotted-spottedbring-brought-broughtpermit-permitted-permitted1.contrary2.manners3.permit4.wandering5.amount6.spotted7.soughtfor8.fault9.permit10.screamingindeed1.presence2.patient,patience3.unbelievable4.adventurous5.rudeness6.permission7.spotted8.sought9.permitted10.scene1.stareat2.withoutpermission3.accountfor4.byaccident5.inrags6.Asfor7.losepatiencewith8.onthecontrary9.broughtup10.makeabet第二课时二.写出下列单词的变化形式

1.许可(v.)_________通行证(n.)________许可(n.)___________2.耐心(n.)_________有耐心的(adj.)__________无耐心的(adj.)___________不耐心(n.)_________3.粗鲁的(adj.)_________粗鲁地(adv.)_________粗蛮(n.)______________4.信任(v.)__________信仰(n.)________信任的(adj.)_________难以置信的(adj.)__________5.小说(n.)________小说家(n.)_________permitpermitpermissionpatiencepatientimpatientruderudelyrudenessbelievebeliefbelievableunbelievablenovelnovelistimpatience1novel----___________n.（小说家）2adventure----_______adj.（冒险的）----__________(冒险家)3scene-----（同义词）__________n（景色，风景）4permit----______n.（通行证，许可证，执照）→n_________(允许)5seek__________（过去式）_____________（过去分词）6patience---adj____________(耐心的)---n病人7unbelievable----____________vt.相信___________n.(信心)8.rude----n．粗鲁_________9.wander游荡，徘徊-----wonder奇怪，想知道10.spot--________,_________（过去式，过去分词）11.stare______-----怒视________12manner---单数词意________复数词意________novelistadventurousadventurerscenerypermitpermissionsoughtsoughtpatientbelievebeliefrudenessspottedspotted凝视glare行为，举止礼貌晨记有道晨记有道考点对接基础巩固写作专题音频助记onthecontrary

bringupbringinpermitpermitdoingpermittodogoaheadgoagainstgowithaccountfor晨记有道takeachancefakeinragsinredasfor晨记有道考点对接基础巩固写作专题音频助记1.permit:

vt.&vi.许可，允许，准许n.通行证，许可证，执照(aparkingpermit)n.permission许可,允许(withoutpermission)相同用法的动词还有：allow，advise，forbid我们公司不允许在办公室抽烟。Thecompanydoesn'tpermitsmokingintheoffice.permitanyonetosmoke….(高考)Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather_____.permittingB.topermitC.permittedD.permit

permitsbtodosth

doingsth.允许某人做某事允许做某事■运用：用所给动词的适当形式填空。(1)Youarenotpermitted____________(smoke)here.(2)Iadviseyounot____________(drink)toomuch.(3)Weforbid____________(shout)loudlyintheoffice.(4)Theteacherencouragedme____________(study)abroad.tosmoketodrinkshoutingtostudypermitallow/permitsb.todosth.beallowed/permittedtodosth.allow/permitdoingsth.permitsmokingnotpermittosmokepermissionWeatherpermitting,thepartywillbeheldinthepark.Ifweatherpermits,2.faultn.缺点；错误，过错；故障vt.挑剔，指责n.过错；缺点；故障Itisnotmyfault.findfaultwithsb.hisfaultSheisalwaysfindingfaultwithme.(1)openanaccount__________________________(2)drawmoneyoutofanaccount____________(3)accountfor____________________________(4)take…intoaccount______________________考虑，顾及到开户从帐户上取钱解释，导致(5)onaccountof__________________________(6)on

no

account_________________________因为，由于(＝becauseof)决不可以3.accountn.帐目，帐户；v.描绘，叙述

Theaccountsshowaprofitof9000.账目显示盈利9000英镑。

Thepolicemangaveanaccountofthetrafficaccident.★拓展：describe■运用：选用上述短语完成句子。(1)Wedelayedourdeparture

thebadweather.(2)Whenjudginghisperformance,don't

hisage__________________.(3)

mustyoudisturbmewhileIamstudying.(4)Toomuchrain

thepoorcrop.(5)Hecouldnot

hisabsencefromschool.onaccountofintoaccounttakeOnnoaccountaccountforaccountfortranslation不健康的饮食导致了他身体虚弱2.旅游的时候，我们必须考虑天气因素1.Unhealthydietaccountsforhisweakness.Whentraveling,wemusttaketheweatherintoaccount.accountKeys:1).accountfor 2).onaccountof 3).accountfor核心单词4..scenen.景色，风景；(影、剧、小说)场，背景，镜头；(出事)地点，现场，场面◆理解：指出下列各句中scene的意思。(1)Wordscannotdescribethebeautyofthescene.(2)ThesceneofthefilmissetinParisinthe1920’s.(3)Acrowdgatheredatthesceneoftheaccident.景色。句意：语言难以描述那景色之美丽。背景。句意：这部电影以20世纪20年代的巴黎为背景。出事地点。句意：出事地点聚集了一群人。★辨析：scene,scenery,sight,view表示“风色”(1)scenery指一个地区的山水风光或自然风景，着重美，不可数名词。(2)view是scenery的一部分，即从某处看到的东西或自然美景，可数名词。用of短语表示所看到的东西或景色，用from短语表示从某处看。(3)scene与view相当，只是scene(场面)多半包括人和动作在内；指具体场面所表示的“一处风光，一幕景色”，不分乡间或城市、室内或室外，动态或静态，好看或难看，可数名词。(4)sight可数名词，指值得看的“奇观”；或指某处或某地令人有趣的名胜、建筑物(常说thesights)。叨咕叨咕区别

scene,scenery,view,sight(1)Fromthetopofthehillyouhaveanice________ofthewholecity.(2)We’lltakeyoutoseethe________whenyou’reinBeijing.(3)The________inthemountainsisverybeautiful.(4)Thefirst_____oftheplayisthepalace.viewsights

scenery

小试身手吧：scene

■运用：用上述表示风景的词填空。(1)Thecaveisaverynice_________inthatplace.那个洞是该地一处很美丽的风景。(2)Fromthetopofthehillyouhaveanice__________ofthewholecity.(3)We’lltakeyoutoseethe__________whenyou’reinBeijing.(4)The___________inthemountainsisverybeautiful.sightviewsightssceneryKeys:1).scenery2).scene3).view4).sight5).sight5.bringup①抚养养育Shebroughtupfivechildren.②提出

Shebroughtupatopicfordiscussion.③

Hebroughtuphislunch.bringaboutbringbackbringdownbringin引起；造成；回忆；使记起使落下，降低引进；挣钱呕吐

培养；抚养；教育；提出；呕吐bringup让…降下来；使倒下bringdown引进；带来；赚钱bringin取出；使显出；阐明；出版bringout带回某物；使想起bringsth.back引起；产生；导致bringabout使结束bring…toanend使…复活bring…backtolife(1)Myauntbrought_____fourchildren.(2)主席先生，我想提出一个关于城市环保的问题。Mr.Chairman,Ishouldliketobring_____aquestionaboutcityenvironmentalprotection.(3)Theopenpolicy________greatchanges.upup(4)Theyhavealready______________thepriceofcomputers(5)Theworkers_________awageof800Yuanpermonth.

工人们每月八百余元工资。hasbroughtaboutbroughtdownbroughtinKeys:1).broughtuptorespect2).broughtup/putforward3).broughtupbroughtup,broughtdown,broughtin,broughtbacktolife6.contraryonthecontrarycontraryto7.给我们说说spot这个词来点儿提示词性：1._____词义：______________2._____词义：______________需注意的词形变化：_______________要掌握的短语：_____________n.斑点，污点，地点vt发现，认出spotted,spottedonthespot=onthescenespotsb/sthdoing发现某事/某人在做。。spotthat…发现bespottedwith…点缀着onthespot立即马上当场beonthespot在现场Keys:1).spotted 2).onthespot3)spotless考点对接8.seek考点对接三年考情调研突破核心单词与短语突破重点句式与单元语法我从不试图隐藏自己的观点。

tocheatseekhisfortuneKeys:soughtHehadtoseekadvicefromhisdoctor.Iamalwaysseekingtoimprovemyteachingmethod.9.amountn.数量a

large/great/smallamountof+n.(不可数)(作主语时，谓语动词用单数)large/smallamountsof+n.(不可数)(作主语时，谓语动词用复数)Alargeamountofmoney_____spentondealingwithairpollutionincities.Largeamountsofwater______________onthemoon.agreatdealofalargeamountofalarge/smallnumberof…agreatmany…

alargequantityof=largequantitiesof…plentyof…

ishavebeenfound可数名词复数不可数名词可数、不可数9.amountWere,was

10..mannern.(单数)方法，方式，举止；(复数)礼貌，规矩，风俗

Whyareyoutalkinginsuchastrangemanner?你为什么用这种奇怪的方式谈话？

Idon’tlikehismanner;it’sveryrude.我不喜欢他对举止，太粗鲁了。

It'sbadmannerstotalkwithafullmouth.嘴里吃着东西说话是不礼貌的。◆搭配：熟记下列短语。mannersandcustoms风俗习惯havenomanners没有礼貌inmannerof以……方式inamanner(=inaway,insomedegree)在某种意义上，有点nomannerof一点也不,根本没有■运用：翻译下列句子。(1)他很快习惯了那个国家的风俗习惯。Hegotaccustomedto__________________________________________________________.(2)请注意礼节。___________________________(3)她说话方式迷人。____________________________________________(4)在某种意义上说，你是对的。__________________________________________themannersandcustomsofthatcountrysoon.Mindyourmanners!Shehasacharmingmannerofspeaking.Inamanner,youareright.10.mannerinthismannerbadmanners

第三课时[典型句式]1．find＋宾语＋宾语补足语Well,towardsnightfallIfoundmyself_____________toseabyastrongwind.傍晚时分我发现我被一阵大风刮到海上去了。2．beaboutto...when正要……这时ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlost_____________________byaship.第二天早上,正当我感到绝望时一艘船发现了我。carried

out

when

I

was

spotted①Hehadjustgonetobedwhenthetelephonerang.他刚上床睡觉,这时电话响了。②Hewasreadingnewspaperswhenheheardhisnamecalled.他正在读报,这时听到有人叫他的名字。③Iwasabouttogooutwhenanunexpectedvisitorcame.我正要出门,一位不速之客来访了。④ShewasonthepointofleavingwhenIarrived.她正要离开,这时我来了。3．That’swhy...那就是为什么……_____________we’vegivenyoutheletter.这正是我们给你这封信的原因。4．疑问词­ever引导的让步状语从句和名词性从句Youmustcome_____________youwantandhave_________youlike.您只要想来随时欢迎,您想吃什么尽管吃。(1)whenever,wherever,however引导让步状语从句,相当于nomatterwhen/where/how。(2)whatever,whoever,whichever,whomever既可引导名词性从句,也可引导让步状语从句,在引导让步状语从句时相当于nomatterwhat/who/which/whom。(3)however用作连接副词,相当于nomatterhow,引导让步状语从句,意思是“不管怎样……;无论如何……”,具体结构为：however＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语。That’s

why

wheneverwhatever2.(教材P22)Indeed,sir,Ihopeyou’llcomeherewheneveryoulike.真的,先生,我希望您想来的时候,您就来。

[句法分析]whenever意为“在任何时候,无论何时”。归纳拓展(1)whenever,wherever,however引导让步状语从句,相当于nomatterwhen/where/how。(2)whatever,whoever,whichever,whomever既可引导名词性从句,也可引导让步状语从句,在引导让步状语从句时相当于nomatterwhat/who/which/whom。(3)however用作连接副词,相当于nomatterhow,引导让步状语从句,意思是“不管怎样……;无论如何……”,具体结构为：however＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语。5.Thefactisthat...事实上……Thefactis____________________________byworkingasanunpaidhand,whichaccountsformyappearance.事实上,我是作为一个不拿工资的帮手赚来的我的船费,这就是我为什么衣冠不整的原因。that

I

earned

my

passage1.1).hiding2).foundhimselfsurroundedby2.1).Hewasabouttogooutwhenitbagantorain. 2).I’djustfinishedmytestpaperwhenthebellrang.1).Whenever/Nomatterwho4.I’llbelievewhateveryousay.3).Whateveryousay,I’llbelieveyou./Nomatterwhatyousay,I’llbelieveyou.Iwonderifyouwillborrowmeadictionary. 1.Heisbestknownforhisnovelsbesetinhisboyhoodworldontheriver.2.Twainlovedtheriversomuchthatevenhispennameisabouttheriver.3.

Largeamountsofmoneyhavebeenstolenfromthebank.4.Iwonder,Mr.Adams,ifyou’dmindusaskingafewquestions.5.TowardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.6.Nowifyou’llexcuseme,IthinkI’llbeonmyway.7.I’mafraidthatit’llcostalargeamountofmoney.8.Helookedattheskyasifhehaddiscoveredsomethingforthefirsttime.9.Youmustcomewheneveryouwantandhavewhateveryoulike10.ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship..1.At2.Dressed3.seeing4.After5.tobegiven6.successfully7.with8.the9.which10.howCorrectionofthepassage

ThetalewassetintheLondonin1903.Henry,anAmerican,wasrescuedintheseabyaccident.LostinLondonandhavingnomoneyonhim,hewaswanderinginLondonstreets,hungry.Hewasspotbytworichbrothersandinvitedtostepintoahouse.Hewasgivenanenvelopewithmoneyinitandaskednottoopenituntiltwop.m.Withtheenvelopeinhand,Henryenteredarestaurant.Heorderedsomefood.AftereatingHenryopenedtheletterandfounditwasamillionpoundbanknote.Theownerandthewaiterwereshocked.Theycouldn'tbelieveHenrywhowasinragscouldbesorichthattheownerthankedHenryforhiscomingtohislittleeatingplaceandevenaskedHenrytoforgetthemealbill.七、基础写作用括号中所给词翻译下列句子，然后将这些句子联成一篇5句话的连贯的短文。1.这些年，我在很多朋友都去大城市追求幸福和成功。（seekone’sfortune）2.至于我，则想碰碰运气，在家乡开个公司。（asforme;takeachance）3.老实说，开始的时候，由于缺乏管理经验和耐心，我的公司陷入了困境。(tobehonest;lack;patience;getintotrouble)4.后来，我把大量的金钱和时间花在培训工人上。(amount;spend)5.我相信，管理不好常常导致