新概念第二册 lesson28 教案

PAGE学科辅导讲义授课对象年级六年级学科英语授课教师课型新课时间授课题目新概念2Lesson28教学目标复习上节课所学重点句型。学习本课新单词和句型。掌握现在完成时的用法以及延伸。学习过程学习检测（前提测评——进门测）Her

son

began

to

play

__________piano

when

she

was

only

three.

Now

he’s

very

good

at

it.

A.an

B.

a

C.

the

D.

/

-We

have7

people

here,but

the

car

only

has5seats.

-I

think

we

need

to

solve

this

__________now.

A.matter

B.trouble

C.problem

D.

question

It’s

important

for

us

to

keep

food

__________in

the

fridge,especially

in

summer.

A.fresh

B.delicious

C.terrible

D.

tasty

Look!Alarge

group

of

birds

are

flying

__________the

mountain!

A.past

B.through

C.

over

D.

across

20.Mrs.Bond

is

a

good

teacher,

he

is

also

an

old

friend

of__________.

A.Anna

mother

B.

Anna

mother‘sC.Anna‘s

mother

D.

Anna‘s

mother‘s二、学习辅导（目标导学——新授课程）（一）(阶段一)重点、难点（考点）分析和讲解Lesson

28

No

parking

★rare

adj.

罕见的

①

adj.

罕见的

rare

指世界上都少有

rare

animal

稀有动物；rare

bird

珍稀鸟类；rare

illness

疑难杂症

★ancient

adj.

古代的,

古老的

ancient

Egypt

古埃及

antique

adj.

古代的，古玩，古董，古老而有价值的

antique

furniture

古董家具

★myth

n.

神话故事

fairy

n.

神仙故事

★trouble

n.

麻烦

①

n.

麻烦

have

trouble

in

doing

sth.

I

have

trouble

(in)

parking

the

car.

=I

have

a

lot

of

trouble

parking

the

car.

②

v.

麻烦

Woman/Man/Child

troubles.

女人/男人/孩子真麻烦。

Never

trouble

troubles

until

troubles

trouble

you.

永远不要自寻烦恼

★effect

n.

结果,

效果

have

an

effect有效果

have

no

effect

没有效果

have

effect

on

对……有效果

The

advice

has

no

effect

on

me.

【课文讲解】

1、Jasper

White

is

one

of

those

rare

people

who

believe

in

ancient

myths.

one

of

+名词/代词

其中之一（of后面的名词必须是复数，但与这个结构连用的动词必须是单数）One

of

your

friends

is

waiting

for

you

now.

如果在定语从句中出现了one

of作为先行词,

它后边的关系代词指代的是后面的复数名词；如果在

one

of前面还有一修饰词

(the)

only,那么后边的关系代词将指代one这个词,

才作单数看

He

is

the

only

one

of

those

rare

people

who

believes

in

ancient

myths.

one

of

直接作主语的时候它是做单数看待的

One

of

the

answers

is

ture.

One

of

those

people

is

good.

believe

vt.

相信，认为

Do

you

believe

that

cats

eat

grass?

believe

in

信任，信赖（人格、力量等）；信仰；相信……的存在，相信……的价值

I

believe

in

God.

我信仰上帝。

I’ve

never

believed

in

John.

He

has

just

bought

a

new

house

in

the

city,

but

ever

since

he

moved

in,

he

has

had

trouble

with

cars

and

their

owners.

ever

since

=since

从那以后一直（ever

since的语气比since强，主句一般用完成时）

I’ve

been

interested

in

flying

ever

since

I

was

a

boy.

He

left

the

village

last

year

and

has

never

returned

ever

since.

have

trouble

doing

做……有麻烦

have

trouble

with

sb.

和某人相处有麻烦

I

have

trouble

with

my

roommate.

Because

of

this,

he

has

not

been

able

to

get

his

own

car

into

his

garage

even

once.

because只能作连词用，后面接从句

You

can’t

remember

his

name,

because

you

aren’t

really

thinking.

because

of

由于，介词短语，后面不可以跟从句，只能跟名词、代词或动词

“-ing”

He

came

back

early

because

of

the

rain.

be

able

to

的主语一般都是人,

表示有能力去做；can表示天生的或学到的能力时，只能用于现在时和过去时（could），而不可用于将来时。将来时中表示能力时必须用be

able

to。在现在时和过去时中，can/could与be

able

to一般可以互换，在完成时中一般用be

able

to。

get

sth.

into

把……弄进

4、It

is

one

of

the

ugliest

faces

I

have

ever

seen.

“I

have

ever

seen”最高级的标志

做定语从句,

修饰前边的faces

如果关系词在从句中做宾语,

关系词可以省略,

所以

I

前的which被省略

This

is

the

most

difficult

thing

I

have

ever

done.

This

is

the

most

terrible

news

I

have

ever

heard.

有两个结构一定用最高级：

of+范围

Jasper

hopes

that

she

will

turn

cars

and

their

owners

to

stone.

hope

的后面加that从句

turn

sth.

to…

把前者变成后者

turn

the

prince

to

a

frog

But

none

of

them

has

been

turned

to

stone

yet!

none

of，neither

of做主语时做单数看待

【Composition】

Wht

has

happened?

现在完成时

与现在完成时连用的副词和副词短语：before(now)，so

far，up

to/till

now，just，already，now，ever，never，since和for

等，since一般与一个时间点连用，for一般与时间段连用。

【Special

Difficulties】

关系从句及关系代词

关系从句又可称为定语从句或形容词从句，它像形容词一样可以形容人、物及事件。关系从句可分为限定性关系从句（不带逗号）和非限定性关系从句（带逗号）。

表示人的关系代词：who，whom，that，whose（口语中whom经常由who代替）

表示事物和动物的关系代词：which，that

关系代词可以有四个概念

:

①

代人的,

做主语或宾语who，只做宾语的whom

②

代物的,

做主语或宾语

which

③

代人的也可以代物的

，做主语或宾语

that

④

whose其代表的东西由其在句子中的成分决定(不一定指人)

关系代词后面要加从句，先行词放在定语从句前面,

而且是两句话共同含有的词,

还是被定语从句修饰的词

I

have

a

book

that/which

he

likes.(

“book”

为先行词

“that/which”

为关系代词)

关系代词有两个功能

:

一是承上,

一是启下(如上句中的

“book”

作从句的宾语)

The

boy

who

is

standing

at

the

door

is

my

brother.

I

can

do

anything

that

I

can

do.

我愿意做我力所能及的事情来帮助你

The

boat

whose

name

is...

I

have

a

house

whose

windows

are

broken.

我有一个房子,

房子的窗户都破了.

关系代词在关系从句中作宾语时往往可以省略，作主语时则不可以。

The

millionaire

whose

son

ran

away

from

home

a

week

ago

is

not

a

kink

father.

whose

后面一定要加一个名词,

然后这个部分共同做主语或宾语

The

boy

whose

sister

is

standing

at

the

door

is

my

brother.

妹妹站在门口的男孩是我弟弟

The

pilot

whose

plane

landed

in

a

field

was

not

hurt.

把飞机降落在田里的飞行员没有受伤

He

is

the

right

person

I

am

looking

for.

（二）（阶段二）典型例题的方法总结(在需要的地方填上who,

which,

that或whose)

1

.The

only

games

______

I

play

are

football

and

tennis.

不填

（如果要填只能是

that,

在从句中作宾语可省略）

先行词如果用only,

序数词,

形容词最高级修饰,

其后边的关系词只用that

2.This

is

the

hotel

at

______

we

are

staying.

which

句中的

“at”

原来在

“staying”

的后边

介词后加物的话,

只加which,加人的话,

用whom,

都不可用that,who也不能

She

is

the

girl

who/whom/that

I

stayed

with.

(句中

“who/whom/that”

可省略)

She

is

the

girl

with

whom

I

stayed.

That

is

the

house

in

which

I

live.

3.

That

is

the

horse

______

won

the

race.

which

选which

,

不能用that，句子中用词避免重复,

句首已有了一个

“that”

,

故选

“which”

而不是

“that”

Who

is

the

man

that

is

helping

you?

谁是那个正在帮助你的人?（不用“who”避免重复）

4.He

is

the

sort

of

person

______

everyone

admires.

不填

person

是先行词,

在从句中做宾语

目标反馈（总结——出门测）Amy

makes

fewer

mistakes

than

Peter.

She

doesher

homework_________

(careful).

2.John

is

__________(luck)

enough

to

miss

the

first

train.3.The

guide

said

that

much

attention

must______(pay)

to

these

details.

4.My

friend

told

me

that

he

wasn’t

used

to____(travel)

by

plane

and

he

used

to

_________(feel)

sick

a

lot.

5.Thank

you

for

_________

me

to

the

party,

I’m

grateful

to

you

for

your

__________(invite).

6.By

the

time

he

was

12,

he

_______(teach)

himself

French.7.He

watched

the

result

of

the

test

and

then

______(draw)

a

conclusion.

8.So

far,

we

_________(hold)

twelve

sports

meetings.

9.This

camera

doesn’t

belong

to

_________(he),it’s____(I).

10.This

car

costs

too

much.Don’t

you

have

something

_________

(cheap)?

11.Many

tigers

are

in

_________now,

we

should

try

our

best

to

protect

these

_________(danger)

animals.

12.The

beautiful

attraction

is

always

full

of____(tour)every

year.

13.He

had

to

drive

slowly

in

such

a_________(fog)

day.

14.There

are

some

things

that

you

can’t

change,

like

your

_________(high).

15.Jim,

_________(not

swim)

here.

It’s

dangerous.

16.Do

you

know

when

the

novel

_