中考英语押题知识大全

英语中考预测一、名词考题方向：单项选择中名词部分的考查、谓语动词的数的考查、词义辨析、词语运用和感叹句部分的考查等。1.数

1）不可数

下列的不可数名词指考试常发区advice(建议)，furniture(家具)，clothing(衣服)，

fun(乐趣)，

homework(作业)，

information(信息)，

paper(纸)，sugar(糖)，

work(工作)，

fruit(水果)，

harm(损害)，

news(新闻)，

progress(进步)，

traffic(交通)，

trouble(麻烦)，weather(天气)，

wealth(财富)，

value(价值)2）复数名词常见考点所在：不规则复数形式、单复数同形man-menwoman-womenfoot-feettooth-teethmouse-micechild-children

goose-geesesheep-sheepdeer-deerChinese-ChineseJapanese-Japanesedeer-deer关于

fish2.格名词所有格’s

共同拥有分别拥有；双重所有格

of

+名词所有格；

of

+名词性物主代词

afriendofmybrother’s;adaughterofyours3.【考场演练】1）

What_____doyouhaveforPaul?

Ithinkheshouldstudyharderthanbefore.

A.news B.advice

C.help D.information2) Doyouhaveanyother_____tomakeonthesubject?

A.advices B.news C.suggestions D.informations3) Amy’shandbagisthesameasmy_____.(妻子)4）

Wedon’thavetotakeataxithere.It’sonlya______walk.

A.ten-minute B.ten-minute’s C.tenminute’s D.tenminutes’5) ______finetheweatheris!______fineweatheritis!6) 牛肉胡萝卜面

beefand_______noodles/beefnoodleswith_______7）

_______hotday!

Soitis!Ihate_____badweather.

A.Whata;such B.Whata;so C.How;soD.What;such3.不定代词1）another,other,theother,others,

theothers2) either,neither3) each,every4) noneof

nooneof

nobodyof5)none,all6)it,one7) 复合不定代词

定语后置、谓语用单三4.【考场演练】1）

MyparentsarebothEnglishteachers.AndIbelievemyEnglishisasgoodas______.

A.they B.them C.theirs D.themselves2) ______ofthetwinshasbeentherebefore.

A.Both B.Neither C.All D.None3) Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?_______.I’dlikesomewater.A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None4) TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthan_____inGuangzhouinwinter. Thedesksinourschoolarenewerthan_____inthatschool.5) Therearetwonewbikesinfrontofmyhouse.Oneismine,and_____ismysister’s.

A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others6) What’sonTVtonight?Isthere______?

I’mafraidnot.

A.interestingsomethingB.interestinganything

C.somethinginterestingD.anythinginteresting7) Themathproblemistoodifficult.______ofuscanworkitoutinourclass.

A.Noone B.NobodyC.None D.All8) AlatestYangzhouDaily,please!

Onlyonecopyleft.Wouldyouliketohave______,sir?

A.one B.thisC.that D.it2023/2/5

9)TherearelotsofEnglishbookshere,and____ofthemiseasytounderstand. A.both B.all C.every D.each10)EveryoneexceptTomandJohn____seenthefilm. A.is B.has C.are D.have11)Astimegoesby,Ibegantounderstandmyparentsgaveme____muchmorethanjustarusty(生锈的)oldbike. A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything12)Howfaristhenaturalpark? Oh,___willtakeoveronehourforthecartogothere. A.this B.it C.we D.that三、数词

考题方向：单项选择中数词部分的考查1.基数词序数词分数2.不确切数字、年代的表示法

hundredsof,inone’sthirties,inthe1960s/1960’s3.序数词前用不定冠词a/an,表示“再一、又一”

asecondtime4.表示时间、距离时，使用含数词的名词所有格形式作定语3.【考场演练】1) Howwasyourweekend?(2012广东省中考) Great!Itwasmygrandfather’s______birthday.Weenjoyedourselves.seventy B.seventiethC.theseventiethD.seventeenth2) DidyouknowthattheEarthishometo_____animals?(2013临沂市中考)A.million B.millions C.millionofD.millionsof3) Now,everyone,pleaseturntoPage______andlookatthe______picture.Twelve;fifth B.Twelfth;fifthC.Twelve;five D.Twelfth;five四、冠词

考题方向：单项选择中冠词部分的考查1.定冠词特指的概念——指上下文提到的人或事物；指被限定性修饰语在其后加以限定的人或事物；指说话双方心目中所默认的特定的人或事物

2.不定冠词泛指——第一次提及、指类别3.零冠词的用法——指类别(复数形式)、泛指的人或事物4.【考场演练】1）

Whatdoyouthinkof______filmaboutZhanTianyou.

It’s______goodfilm.（2013天津）

A.the;the B.a;the C.the;a D.a;a2) Lookat_______eraseronthefloor.Whoseisit?

A.a B.an C.the D./3) Whois_______maninablackhat?（2012甘肃兰州）

It’sJimBrown.Weoftenplay_______basketball

togetherinourfreetime.

A.an;a B.a;/ C.the;a D.the;/4)

____Brownswerehavingdinnerwhenthetelephonerang.A.A B.An C.The D./5)

Thechildrenstoodin_______circleanddancedtomusic.

A.a B.an C.the D./2023/2/56.Inordertomakeitclear,Iwillgoupto____secondfloortoaskmyteacher___secondtime.A.the;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;\五、介词

考题方向：单项选择和完形填空1.介词的功用2.表时间的介词:on,in,at3.表地点和方位的介词:in，on,at,over,behind,infrontof,4.表示方式和手段或工具的介词

with,in,by,5.介词to和动词不定式的toMakeacontributionto…;getusedto…;prefer…to…;lookforwardto…;payattentionto…6.固定短语和习惯搭配【考场演练】1）

Marthaisa________girl.Shealwayssmilesandsayshellotoothers.

A.shy B.friendly C.crazy D.healthy2) We’dbetterwait______moreminutes.IthinkJeffwillcomesoon.

A.afew B.few C.alittle D.little3) Doyoulikewesternfood?(2011,内蒙古) No.Thefoodofourcountryis______thatofwesterncountries.

A.rathergoodthan B.muchbetterthan

C.morebetterthanD.notsogoodas4）

ThemoreyoulistentoEnglish,the_____(容易)itbecomes.(2009,山东济宁)5) IthinkLiNaisa/an_______(amaze)tennisplayer.6) Thisschoolbagisnotexpensive.Andthepriceofitisthe______ofthethree.

A.lowest B.highestC.biggestD.smallest7) HowisSusan?

Oh,shelivesabroad,soI______everseeher.

A.hardly B.greatlyC.clearly D.nearly8) ThismorningJackcametoschool______than______studentinhisclass.

A.muchlate;any

B.muchlate;anyother

C.muchlater;any

D.muchlater;anyother9) IthinkEnglishis______French.

Idon’tagreewithyou.

A.lesspopularthan B.themostpopular

C.sopopularas

D.asmorepopularas七、动词和时态

【考题方向】单项选择中动词和短语的语义辨析

时态的辨析词语运用完形填空1.动词的分类及短语的类别2.动词的五种形式——原形、第三人称单数形式、现在分词、过去式、过去分词3.初中阶段的八种时态4.一般现在时的概念：经常性习惯性的动作和存在的状态；客观事实和普遍真理；主语具有的性质和特征5.现在完成时的概念：过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响和结果；过去开始的某一动作，持续到现在并有可能延续下去takeplace 发生taketheplaceof 代替takedown 记录takeover 接收，接管takeout=bringout 拿出takeaway 拿走takeoff （飞机）起飞；脱下takecare小心，当心

takecareof照顾，关心taketurns 依次，轮流takepridein 以……为骄傲takepartin 参加take/have/showaninterestin对……感兴趣takesomemedicine 吃药setout 出发setoff 出发setup=establish 创立、建立（机构或组织）

comeoncomealong

comeincomebackcomefromcomeover 短暂造访；从远道而来comeacross （偶然）遇见、碰见cometruecomeupwith 想起、找到答案、想出keepawayfrom 远离keepapromise 遵守承诺keep……from 阻止keepfit 保持健康keepupwith 追上、赶上=catchupwithkeepon 坚持keepout/off 使……在外；阻止，隔断，隔绝keepquietgotosleep

gotoschool/work gotobed

gohome goontodo/doing

gobackgoaway 离开gothrough 通过；仔细查看8.【考场演练】1）

Youlooksotired.Whathappened?

I______latewritinganarticleforanewspaperyesterdayevening.

(2013河南安阳一模)

A.stayedup

B.wokeup

C.gotup

D.pickedup2) Whydidyoubuysomanyflowers?

Becausetodayisaspecialday.Myparents______fortwentyyears.

(2012河南安阳一模)

A.married B.gotmarried

C.havemarried

D.havebeenmarried3) Theoldmanwasverykindandhe______someofhismoneytopoorchildreninthecountry.

A.ranaway

B.gaveaway

C.tookaway

D.putaway4) Thefactory______itswasteintotheriver,butnowitdealswiththewasteinanewway.

A.usedtodump

B.isusedtodump

C.usedtodumping

D.isusedtodumping5) Thevolunteers______alotofhelptothecommunityfornearlytenyears.(2013上海中考)

A.offeredB.willoffer

C.areoffering D.haveoffered6）

I_______Mr.SmithsincehemovedtoShanghai. (2013

北京中考)A.didn’thearfrom

B.don’thearfrom C.won’thearfrom D.haven’theardfrom7)(2013

潍坊市中考)

Guesswhat!IsawSallyinLondon. Really?I______shewasinNewYork.A.wasthinking B.thought C.think D.amthinking8) (2013

宁波市中考)Somanyproblems!I’msotired. Youshouldtryto______thembyyourself.You’renotachildanymore.A.getover

B.getoffC.geton

D.getinto2023/2/59)IhearSamhasgonetoQingdaoforhisholiday.Oh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenhe___.A.leftB.wasleavingC.hadleftD.hadleft八、被动语态

【考题方向】单项选择中动词语态和时态的辨析

词语运用

完形填空

1.被动语态的构成和用法ThewatchwasmadeinShanghai.Moretreesmustbeplanted.Chineseisspokenbymoreandmorepeopleintheworld.2.含有短语动词的被动语态Weshouldtakegoodcareofthechildren.——Thechildrenshouldbetakengoodcareof.3.被动语态后动词形式的选择Weoftenhearthegirlsinginherroomintheevening.——Thegirlis

oftenheard

tosinginherroomintheevening.4.needdoing=needtobedone1）(2013

盐城市中考)

Inthepastfewyears,thousandsoffilms______alloverChina.A.haveproducedB.havebeenproducedC.areproducingD.arebeingproduced2）(2012

黄冈市中考) Hey,Molly.You_______onthephonejustnow.Butyouweren’thereandthemanleftaphonenumber. Oh?Iwasinthelibrary.A.wantedB.arewantedC.werewanted

D.havewanted3）

DoyouhaveJay’sCDs? Sorry,theyare_______.Butwe’llgetsomemorenextweekbecausethey______.A.soldwell;areonsale B.soldout;sellwellC.sellingwell;sellwellD.forsale;sellwell4) Thewaterintheriversmellsterrible.Peoplemust______dirtythingsinit.A.bestoppedtothrowB.bestoppedfromthrowingC.stoptothrow

D.stopfromthrowing5) Theyweremade_______dayandnightthosedays.A.work

B.workedC.toworkD.makes2023/2/56)Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou____thisjob?Well,I'mthinkingabouttheworkingday.A.offerB.willofferC.willbeofferedD.areoffered7)WillJennycometojoinustomorrow?Shewon'tunlessshe____to.A.tellsB.hastoldC.istoldD.willbetold【考场演练】1）

Whydon’tyougoouttoplay,Rose? I’mafraidIcan’t.Ihavemuchhomework______.A.do B.does C.doing D.todo2) Thedoctordidwhathecould_______thegirlwhowasbadlyhurtintheaccident.(2013

兰州市中考)A.save B.saving C.tosave D.saves3）

Wemustdoeverythingwecan______ourearthcleanerandsafer.A.made B.making C.make D.tomake4) Wehavesomanykindsofguitarsforyou________.A.tochoose

B.tochoosefrom C.tobechosen

D.tobechosenfrom5) ManystudentsenjoythebookHarryPotter_______byJ.K,Rowling.A.written

B.waswritten C.wrote

D.waswriting6）NeilArmstrong,thefirstman_______onthemoon,diedonAugust25,2012.A.land

B.landed

C.toland

D.landing7)连词成句e-mail,taught,to,grandpa,how,I,an,send_____________________________________.十、主谓一致和倒装1.在下列结构中，谓语动词的形式和前面的A部分保持一致

togetherwith

alongwith(或with)

besides(或but/except)

aswellas

A

+

including

B

+

谓语动词

ratherthan

like

inadditionto2.anumberof…/thenumberof3.family——家庭，家人Myfamily______(be)havingdinner.Myfamilyisveryhappy.4度量、价格、时间、长度、的名词复数、词组作主语时，被看做是一个整体，谓语动词用单数Threeyearsisalongtime.5,000yuan

isabigsumofmoney.5.主语形式为复数而意义确为复数

news,works,politics,physics,6.以下结构谓语动词的数，取决于名词

分数、百分数+名词

allof

mostof

halfof

therestof

7.就近原则

neither…nor either…or notonly…butalso therebe 8.倒装句9.下列的结构做主语表复数概念

thepolice theBlacks therich/poor thefamily people【考场演练】1）Ifyoudon’tgotothecinematonight,_______.A.sowillI B.neitherdoIC.norshallID.soIwill2)Theboy,togetherwithhisparents_____(go)tothemuseumonceaweek.3)Nobody,butWangLinandLiLei,______(be)intheclassroomatthattime.4)Betweenthetwohills______adeepriver.A.are B.have

C.has

D.is5)Thepopulationoftheworld______still_______now.A.has;grown B.is;growingC.will;grow D.is;grown6)There______atalkshowonＣＣＴＶ-4atninethisevening.A.willhave

B.isgoingtohave

C.isgoingtobe D.ishaving十一、简单句、并列句和复合句

1.简单句——陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句2.并列句

3.状语从句、定语从句、宾语从句【考题范围】单项选择完形填空连词成句写作【考场演练】1) Ourclasswonthefirstprizeinthebasketballmatch. _______excitingnews!A.How B.What C.Howan D.Whatan2) Couldyoutellme____?No.Let'sgoandhavealook.Maybesomeoneishurt,andwecanhelphim.A.whatwashappenedthereB.whentheyaredoingthereC.whatisgoingonthereD.whyisthemanlyingthere3) I’dliketoknow______.A.whenwillhegetbackhome B.whetherhashereceivedhighereducationC.thathehadseenthefilm D.ifshewilljoininourEnglishevening4) You’llachievenothing______youworkhard.A.if

B.unless

C.whenD.assoonas5)Willyougofishingwithyoufriends?Yes.____itrainsheavily.A.IfB.UntilC.WhenD.Unless6)连词从句from,one,where,know,he,no,is______________________________.2023/2/5写作议论文，又称说理文，通过事实材料和逻辑推理来阐明自己的观点，表明赞成什么或反对什么。一篇完整的议论文包