山西省朔州市全武营中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试题含解析

山西省朔州市全武营中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.33．Youjobhereisonly______,foryouwillberemovedfromitwhenwehaveaproperpostforyou

A．original

B．accurate

C．initial

D．temporary参考答案：D略2.ThelaunchofTiangong-1was________greatsuccess.Weheldapartyandwesanganddanceduntilitcameto_______end.A.a;anB.a;

/C./;anD.the;the参考答案：A3.Youcan'timagine____whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.A.howtheywereexcited

B.howexcitedtheywere

C.howexcitedwerethey

D.theywerehowexcited参考答案：B略4.Sinceeverythingdevelops,wehavetomakeadjustment_____thechangingsituation.A.in B.on C.to D.through参考答案：C5.Atthefootofthemountain________afamily,________membersmakingalivingbyraisingcattleandsheep.A.lives,its B.lives,whoseC.live,where D.live,whose参考答案：A考查时态和非谓语动词。句意：山脚下住着一户人家，它的成员靠养牛羊谋生。前半句是全部倒装，afamily是句子主语；后半句是现在分词的独立主格结构，用its来代指afamily的所有格形式，故答案选A。【全部倒装】完全倒装的基本形式是“谓语+主语”，主要涉及以下几种类型：1.当表示地点的here和there位于句首时，其后用完全倒装形式。这类倒装句的谓语通常是动词be和come，go等表示移动或动态的不及物动词。如：Herecomesthebus.公共汽车来了。这类倒装句的主语只能是名词，若主语为代词，则不能倒装。如：Hereitcomes.它来了。2.副词away,down,in,off,out,over,round,up等位于句首时，其后也用完全倒装语序。这类倒装句的谓语通常表示动态的不及物动词。如：ThedooropenedandincameMrSmith.门开了，史密斯先生进了来。这类倒装句的主语也只能是名词，若主语为代词，则不用倒装。如：Awayhewent.他跑远了。3.为了保持句子平衡或使上下文衔接紧密，有时可将状语或表语置于句首，句中主语和谓语完全倒装。如：AmongthesepeoplewashisfriendJim.他的朋友吉姆就在这些人当中。6.—Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.—!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.

A.Whatarelief B.CongratulationsC.Howsurprising D.I’msosorry参考答案：A提示:考查交际用语。A项意为“可以松口气了,总算放心了”;B项意为“祝贺你”;C项意为“多么令人吃惊啊”;D项意为“我实在抱歉”。根据前面的onlytheflu和后面的nothingserious判断病情不严重,所以选A项。

7.Thereisnodoubt_____MoYan,whowasawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiteraturelastyear,hasbeen_____inwritingfordecades.

A.that;committed

B.whether;committed

C.what;absorbed

D.that;absorbed参考答案：D略8.－Howaboutgoingtothejazzconcerttonight?

－I’drathernot.___________.A.That’ssettled

B.It’suptoyouC.Let’sgetgoing

D.It’snotmycupoftea参考答案：D考查交际用语。A.That’ssettled就这么定了；B.It’suptoyou由你决定；C.Let’sgetgoing让我们开始出发；D.It’snotmycupoftea它不是我喜欢的事情。句意：今晚去看爵士音乐会怎么样？我宁愿不去。它不是我喜欢的事情。故选D。9.Iamusedtolisteningtomusicbefore__________tobed.

A.go

B.togo

C.gone

D.going参考答案：D10.—Wasittheguidewith______helpallofyou,themountainclimbers,wererescued______signaledthelocalpolice?—Yes,Ican’tthankhimenoughA.whom;who B.whom;that

C.whose;what

D.whose;that参考答案：D考查定语从句和强调句。“with______helpallofyou,themountainclimbers,wererescued”是定语从句，修饰theguide，将先行词代回到定语从句中为“withtheguide’shelp，allofyou,themountainclimbers,wererescued。在定语从句中，表示“……的”用关系代词whose。在“Wasittheguide_____signaledthepolice?”这句话中，将itwas和该空去掉之后，剩下的部分为“theguidesignaledthepolice”，这是一个完整的句子，故“Wasittheguide_____signaledthepolice?”是一个强调句，被强调的是主语theguide。D选项正确。11.MyparentssuggestI_____toschoolatonce,otherwiseIwillbelate.A.mustgo

B.go

C.willgo

D.wouldgo参考答案：B12.Thegirl,atthefirstsight,fell________inlovewiththehandsomeman,determinedtomanyhim.A.blindly B.hurriedly C.hopelessly D.plainly参考答案：C13.Theytalkedalotaboutthethingsandpersons________theysawintheVancouverWinterOlympics.A.which

B.that

C.whom

D.what参考答案：B14.Alwaysactinginastrangemanner，Einsteinmusthave________topeoplearoundtobemad.A．appeared

B．showedC．thought

D．imagined参考答案：C15.Morepraisetoyourself,

.you'llbuildupconfidencethroughoutthehardtimes.A.but

B.and

C.or

D.yet参考答案：B29.Wewillbeat10BakerStreetatsixo’clock,andwe_______seeingyouthere.

A.lookoutfor

B.lookupto

C.lookforwardto

D.lookdownupon参考答案：C略17.ManyChinesebrands,__________theirreputationsovercenturies,arefacingnewchallengesfromthemodernmarket.A.havingdeveloped B.beingdevelopedC.developed D.developing参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。brands是逻辑主语，和develop是主谓关系，所以用现在分词，表示伴随状况；再根据“overcenturies”可知，应该使用现在分词的完成式，故选A。句意：许多中国品牌，享誉数百年，现在正面临着来自现代市场的新挑战。32.Theseexamples,once___tohisarticle,willmakeitsoundmorereasonableandacceptable.A.add

B.toadd

C.adding

D.added参考答案：D略二、书面表达19.假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Paul来信向你表明他今年二月来中国旅游的想法，并询问你的看法。请你按以下要点给他写一封回信：1.赞成他的想法2.来中国旅游的好处（如历史文化，美景美食等）3.表示愿意提供帮助并祝福他的中国之旅注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：DearPeterI'msogladtohearfromyouknowingthatyouarevisitingChinainFebruarythisyear.I'llbefreeatthattimeandI'meagertomeetyou.PleasetellmeyourflightnumberandarrivaltimesothatIcanpickyouupattheairport.Youarewelcometostayatmyhousewhereyoucanmeetmyfamilyandfriends.Myplangoeslikethis:DuringthefirstweekI'lltakeyoutoBeijingtoshowyouaroundsomefamousroyalpalacesaswellastheGreatWallthushelpingyouknowmoreaboutChinesehistory.Theninthefollowingweekwe'llgotoYunnanProvincebecauseit'samazingtoexperiencethetraditionalcustomsandbeautifulsceneriesthere.Ifyouhaveanysuggestionspleasewritetoinformme.Allthebest.YoursLiHua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文为一封书信：假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Paul来信向你表明他今年二月来中国旅游的想法，并询问你的看法。请你按以下要点给他写一封回信：1.赞成他的想法；2.来中国旅游的好处（如历史文化，美景美食等）；3.表示愿意提供帮助并祝福他的中国之旅。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：eagertomeetyou（渴望去接你）；showyouaroundsomefamousroyalpalaces（带领你参观一些名胜）；knowmoreaboutChinesehistory（了解更多关于中国历史）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本篇范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级句子。I'msogladtohearfromyouknowingthatyouarevisitingChinainFebruarythisyear.句中使用that引导的宾语从句；PleasetellmeyourflightnumberandarrivaltimesothatIcanpickyouupattheairport.句中sothat引导目的状语从句；Theninthefollowingweekwe'llgotoYunnanProvincebecauseit'samazingtoexperiencethetraditionalcustomsandbeautifulsceneriesthere.句中because引导原因状语从句。20.最近，你和你的朋友对高二学生进行了一次家访和调查。学生的反馈信息如下表所示。请你以WhatIwanttospeakmost为题，写一篇120词左右的短文，向《英语周报》投稿。

对校长对老师对家长2

创造良好的校园环境2

让大家劳逸结合2

多倾听学生的心声

2

给予学生更多自主思考的时间2

笑脸是阳光，上课不要太严肃2

多理解我们2

我们要学会独立自主

参考答案：WhatIwanttospeakoutmostAsasenior2student,Ihavemanythingsinmindtospeakout.First,I’dliketoadvisetheheadmastertocreateabetterenvironmentandatmosphereforusstudentstoliveandstudyin.Yousee,wedevoteourselvestoourlessons.ButallworkandnoplaymakeJackadullboy.Weneedsometimetorelax.Forus,relaxationisequallyimportant.Strangelyenough,thisisseeminglyneglected.Meanwhile,wehopetheheadmastercanhavemorecommunicationwithussothatwecanvoiceouropinionsintime.Second,Ihopeourteacherscansmilemoreinclassandleaveusmorefreetimetothinkforourselves.Theyarejusttooseriousinclass!Theyknowbetterthanusthatasmilingfaceislikesunshine,whichwillwarmtheheartofeveryoneinvolved!Asforourparents,wedoexpectthattheycanhaveabetterunderstandingofus.Afterall,weneedtolearntobeindependent.

三、阅读理解21.TOSHIBAELEVATORSLTDisoneoftheleadingelevatorcompaniesintheworldwithmorethan120branchcompaniesaroundtheglobe.SHENYANGTOSHIBAELEVATORSLTDinShenyangproduceshigh-qualityelevators.Weareofferingthefollowingpositions:●PlantManager:ExcellentSeniorEngineerwithexperienceinthisfieldtomanageourplantinShenyang●SeniorEngineers(MechanicalandElectrical):ForproductionandEngineeringDepartment,goodcommandofInternet●Juniorpositions:Forthosewhowishforsuccess●Onepurchaser(购货员):Preferablywithexperienceinamechanicalengineeringcompanyandinternationalmarkets●CostAccountant(会计):

5yearsexperienceinmechanicalfactorycosting,goodknowledgeinOffice2000,CETlevel.FortheseseniorlevelPositions,weexpectpreferablyauniversitydegreeoranexcellentjobrecord.3-5yearsofexperienceonthejobandgoodcommandofEnglish.Ifyouarereadytoworkwithus,wewillofferattractivesalarypacketandbrightfuture.SHENYANGTOSHIBAELEVATORSLTDShenyang

LiaoningProvinceTOWERDAIRYPRODUCTCOMPANYLTDisawell-knownfoodcompanyinSuzhou.We’reofferingthefollowingpositions:(1)Secretary●Universitygraduate●GoodatEnglishspeaking,writing＆translating●GoodPCknowledgeandtypingskill●Pleasantcharacterwithgoodpersonalskill(2)Accountants●Collegeoruniversitygraduate●GoodcommandofEnglishandPCoperation●Workexperience(3)ProductionTrainees●Collegeoruniversitygraduate●Foodengineering／machineryorchemistry●GoodcommandofEnglish●1－2yearsexperienceinfoodfactory●LeadershipabilityandPCknowledge(4)Productionworkers●Polytechnic(工艺的)schoolgraduate●Foodtechnologyorchemistry●KnowledgeofbasicEnglish●1-2yearsexperienceinfoodfactoryTOWERDAIRYPRODUCTCOMPANYLTDSuzhou

JiangsuProvince64.IfyouwanttogetaseniorpositioninTOSHIBA,youneedtohave_________.A.workexperienceonthejob

B.typingskillsandknowEnglishwellC.goodwishesforthejob

D.pleasantcharacterandPCskill65.EachpositionofferedbyTOWERrequirestheapplicantto__________.A.haveworkexperience

B.beauniversitygraduateC.havegoodPCknowledge

D.haveknowledgeofEnglish66.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtouseacomputer,youhadbetteraskforthepositionof________.A.asecretaryinTOWER

B.aproductionworkerinTOWERC.aseniorengineerinTOSHIBA

D.acostaccountantinTOSHIBA67.Asagraduatefromuniversitythisyear,youcanprobablygetajobas_______.A.acostaccountantinTOSHIBA

B.apurchaserinTOSHIBAC.asecretaryinTOWER

D.anaccountantinTOWER参考答案：ADBC22.WhenIwas16yearsold,aboygavemeanimportantgift.Itwasasmile.Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatajuniorhighschool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.Asaresult,nooneknewwhoIwas.Iwasverylonely,andafraidtomakefriendswithanyone.EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltmyheartbreak.Icouldn’ttalkaboutanyonewithmyproblems.AndIdidn’twantmyparentstoworryaboutme.Thenoneday,myclassmatestalkedhappilywiththeirfriends,butIsatatmydeskunhappilyasusual.Atthatmoment,aboyenteredtheclassroom.Ididn’tknowwhohewas.Hepassedmeandthenturnedback.Helookedatme,withoutaword,asmile.S