山西省忻州市阳光学校2023年高三英语联考试卷含解析

山西省忻州市阳光学校2023年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thetaxidriverwouldratherhe______thepassengerhomeyesterday.A.diddrive

B.drove

C.haddriven

D.wouldhavedriven参考答案：C2.

Americanfathers____morethantwicetheamountoftimewiththeirchildrenthantheyusedtoinyearspast,duetoasweepingnewtrendcalled"unemployment".A.werespending

B.arespending

C.spent

D.havespent参考答案：B3.﹣Youseemfamiliarwiththerainforest．﹣I______inSouthAmericafortwoyears．（）A．live B．wasliving C．lived D．hadlived参考答案：C根据句意可知，我（现在）熟悉热带雨林的原因，是因为我在南美洲住了两年；这里指过去发生的动作，所以要用一般过去时；B．过去进行时，表示过去某时间正进行的动作；D．过去完成时，表示过去某时间之前发生的动作；故选C4.Oneoftherequirementsforthefireisthatthematerial

toitsburningtemperature.

A．isheated

B．willbeheated

C．wouldbeheater

D．beheated参考答案：D5._______improvingyourbraintakeswork,thegoodnewsistherearesomeaccessiblewaystogoaboutit.

A.While

B.Since

C.When

D.Once参考答案：A6.Theastronautsstartedtheirjourneysinrockets_____forwardbyjetsofhotgas.A.drove

B.driven

C.driving

D.todrive参考答案：B7.Heiswasting________timeduringthisimportantperiodinhislife.A.priceless

B.valueless

C.valuable

D.boring

参考答案：C8.MrsBlackdoesn’tbelievehersonisabletodesignadigitalcamera,______

? A.doesn’tshe B.doesshe

C．ishe

D．isn’the参考答案：B9.Itwasagreat_______forhertobepleasanttopeopleshedidn’tlike.

A.attempt

B.trouble

C.effort

D.practice参考答案：C略10.—William,you

thecar.

—Sorry.Ididn’tseetheredlight.A.shouldhavestopped

B.couldn’thavestoppedC.musthavestopped

D.needn’thavestopped参考答案：A11.30．Makinggooduseofwastecanhelpus_______thecosts．

A．falldown

B．cutdown

C．dropdown

D．getdown参考答案：B略12.Jackisagreattalker.It’hightimethathe________somethinginsteadofjusttalking.A.does B.did C.hasdone D.wasdoing参考答案：B【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：杰克是个很健谈的人。该是他做点什么而不是光说不做的时候了。itishightimethat后加从句，从句谓语动词用should+动词原形或者过去式，故选B。13.example

A．experience

B．except

C．exactly

D．exhibition参考答案：C14.---How

do

you

find

the

movie

Lucy?

?----Topnotch!NeverhaveIseen_____before。A.abetterone B.aworseone

C.thebestone

D.theworstone参考答案：A【知识点】特殊句式

这是比较级表示最高级的句型，否定词never与比较级连用。例如：Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheardabettervoice．15.lfyouliveinthecountryorhaveevervisitedthere,____arethatyouhaveheardbirdssinging

towelcomethenewday.

A.situations

B.facts

C.chances

D.possibilities参考答案：C16.—LostandFoundoffiice._______?

—Iwonderifyouhaveasmallblacksuitcaseofmine.

A.WhatcanIdoforyou

B.Who’sthat

C.What’sthat

D.Howdoyoudo参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

WhenIsettledinChicago，mynewcityscemed

sobigandunfriendly,ThenIhada

36

problemandhadtogotohospitalfora

37

examination.

It

seemedasmall

38

comparedtotheone

I

was

about

toface,butthingssrartedtogo

39

rightfromthebeginning,Nothavingacaror

40

thecity,IwasdepengingonacoupleofbusestogetmefromA

toB,

41

I’dleftmyselfplentylftime,soonitwas

42

Iwasgoingtobelate,asIhadmistakenlyboardedabusthatwastakingmeinthe

43

direction.

I

44

thebusandstoodonthepavemengnotknowingwhattodo,Ilookintotheeyesof

a

45

who

wastryingtogetpastme,

46

instesdofmovingon,shestoppedtoaskif

I

was

47

,AfterIexplainedmy

48

toher,shepoingtedtoa

busstopacrossthestreet,whereabuswouldtakemebackintothecitytomy

49

Sittingtherewaiting,Ifelt

50

that

someonehadbeenwillingtohelp,

51

,hearingahorn（喇叭）nearby,Ilookeduptoseea

carwithmynewfriend

52

atmetogetin,Shehadreturnedtooffermea

53

tothehospital.

Suchunexpected

54

fromapasser-bywasalovelygifttoreceive,AsIclinbedoutofthecaratthehospitalandturnedtothankher,shesmiledandtoldmenottolose55

,forallthingsarepossible.

36.

A.physical

B.traveling

C.social

D.housing37.

A.scientific

B.final

C.previous

D.thorough38.

A.chance

B.challenge

C.success

D.error39.

A.wrong

B.easy

C.fast

D.ahead40.

A.leaving

B.visiting

C.knowing

D.appreciating41.

A.Although

B.Since

C.

Unless

D.Once42.

A.strange

B.necessary

C.obvious

D.important43.

A.same

B.right

C.general

D.opposite44.

A.lookedat

B.waitedfor

C.

gotoff

D.raninto45.

A.driver

B.friend

C.

stranger

D.gentleman46.

A.Especially

B.Surprisingly

C.

Probably

D.Normally47.

A.nervous

B.excited

C.OK

D.dangerous48.

A.idea

B.motivation

C.excuse

D.situation49.

A.appoingment

B.apatrment

C.

dircetion

D.station50.

A.atraid

B.grateful

C.certain

D.disappointed51.

A.Thus

B.Then

C.

Perhaps

D.Surely52.

A.staring

B.

laughing

C.waving

D.shouting53.

A.lift

B.suggestion

C.

bike

D.guidebook54.A.results

B.news

C.kindness

D.appearance55.A.power

B.

faith

C.touch

D.support参考答案：ADBAC

ACDCC

BCDAB

ACDCC略三、阅读理解18.Thinkaboutthelasttimeyoufeltanegativeemotion—likestress,anger,orfrustration.Whatwasgoingthroughyourmindasyouweregoingthroughthatnegativity(消极)?Wasyourmindclutteredwith(充斥)differentkindsofthoughts?Orwasitparalyzed,unabletothink?Thenexttimeyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofaverystressfultime,oryoufeelangryorfrustrated,stop.Yes,that’sright,stop.Whateveryou’redoing,stopandsitforoneminute.Whileyou’resittingthere,completelyimmerseyourselfinthenegativeemotion.Allowthatemotiontoconsumeyou.Allowyourselfoneminutetotrulyfeelthatemotion.Don’tcheatyourselfhere.Taketheentireminute—butonlyoneminute—todonothingelsebutfeelthatemotion.Whentheminuteisover,askyourself,“AmIwillingtokeepholdingontothisnegativeemotionasIgothroughtherestoftheday?”Onceyou’veallowedyourselftobetotallyimmersedintheemotionandreallyfeelit,youwillbesurprisedtofindthattheemotionclearsratherquickly.Ifyoufeelyouneedtoholdontotheemotionforalittlelonger,thatisOK.Allowyourselfanotherminutetofeeltheemotion.Whenyoufeelyou’vehadenoughoftheemotion,askyourselfifyou’rewillingtocarrythatnegativitywithyoufortherestoftheday.Ifnot,takeadeepbreath.Asyouexhale,releaseallthatnegativitywithyourbreath.Thisexerciseseemssimple—almosttoosimple.But,itisveryeffective.Byallowingthatnegativeemotionthespacetobetrulyfelt,youaredealingwiththeemotionratherthanstuffingitdownandtryingnottofeelit.Youareactuallytakingawaythepoweroftheemotionbygivingitthespaceandattentionitneeds.Whenyouimmerseyourselfintheemotion,andrealizethatitisonlyemotion,itlosesitscontrol.Youcanclearyourheadandproceedwithyourtask.41.Whichonedoesnotbelongtothenegativeemotion?

A.anxiety

B.confusion

C.depression

D.sorrow42.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouareintonegativityaccordingtothearticle?A.Listentosomemusic.B.Ignoreitanddosomethingelse.C.Justdonothingandtrulyfeelthatemotion.D.Thinkaboutitandtrytodealwithitimmediately.43.Theunderlinedword“immerse”(Paragraph2)mostprobablymeans_____.A.breakdown

B.getridof

C.cutoff

D.throwinto44.What’sthebesttitleofthistext?A.ClearYourMentalSpace.B.DeepBreath,TroubleAway.C.TrytoAvoidtheNegativeEmotion.D.KeepHoldingontoThisNegativeEmotionasLongasPossible.45.Theauthor’sopiniontowardsnegativeemotionis_____.A.doubtful

B.optimistic

C.frightened

D.confused参考答案：41-45BCDAB略19.DoyouknowAustralia?Australiaisthelargestislandintheworld.ItisalittlesmallerthanChina.

Itisinthesouthoftheearth.Australiaisbig,butitspopulationisnotlarge.ThepopulationofAustraliaisnearlyaslargeasthatofShanghai.CanberraisitscapitalandSydneyisthelargestcity.Melbourneisthesecondlargestcity.

Thegovernmenthasmadeenoughlaws(法律)tofightpollution.ThecitiesinAustraliahavegotlittleairorwaterpollution.Theskyisblueandthewaterisclean.Youcanclearlyseefishswimmingintherivers.Plantsgrowverywell.

LastmonthwevisitedPerth,thebiggestcityinWesternAustralia,andwenttoawildflowers'exhibition.Therewesawalargenumberofwildflowerswehadneverseenbefore.Wehadawonderful

time.Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers.IneveryspringPerthhasthewildflower'sexhibition.

AftervisitingPerth,wespentthedayinthe

countryside.Wesatdownandhadarestnearapathatthefootofahill.Itwasquietandweenjoyedourselves.Suddenlyweheardbellsringingatthetopofthe

hill.Whatwesawmadeuspickupallourthingsandrunbacktothecarasquicklyaswecould.There

wereaboutthreehundredsheepcomingtowardsusdownthepath.

Australiaisfamousforitssheepandkangaroos.Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfindyourselfinthemiddleof'whitesheep.Sheep,sheep,everywherearesheep.46.Australia

is

______.

A.

the

largest

country

in

the

worl