山西省忻州市辛安学校2022-2023学年高二英语月考试题含解析

山西省忻州市辛安学校2022-2023学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Jackgotupat6thismorningto______beinglateforwork.A.avoid

B.refuse

C.prevent

D.punish参考答案：A2.Thoughtiredoutaftertheperformance,everyone_______withpride.

A.keptB.Swelled

C.acquiredD.involved参考答案：B3.Inmyopinion,whathetoldusabouttheaffairsimplydoesn’tmakeany

.A.meaning

B.idea

C.sense

D.point参考答案：C4.Haven’tIrepeatedthatyou_____haveaholidayonSaturdayifyouworkhard?A.should

B.shall

C.must

D.haveto

参考答案：B5.Wasitinthelibrary______heoftenwenttodosomereading________hemettheprettygirl?A．that；that

B．where；where

C．where；that

D．that；where参考答案：C6.ThepresentIhadbeenlookingforward___________

meyesterdayafternoonatlast.

A.toreaching

B.toreached

C.toreach

D.reached参考答案：B略7.Accordingtotheradio,thehurricaneresulted______tendeaths.A.to

B.in

C.from

D.by参考答案：B8.Sonnyisoftenlateforschool,and

makesherteacherveryangry.

A.it

B.she

C.which

D.who参考答案：A略9.Itremains________whetherthestudentswillbenefitfromthemonthlyexams.A.seeing

B.tobeseen

C.tosee

D.tohaveseen参考答案：BItremainstobeseen(whether/what/how)以后才知道；尚不确定。选B.10.OntheseanearDiaoyuIsland,________ChinesefishingboatwasstoppedbytheJapaneseand________sailorswerearrestedillegally.A.a;the

B.the;the

C.a;不填

D.the;不填参考答案：A11.Thenewlybuiltearthquake-resistanthousesinXinjianghaveresistedmorethan30earthquakes_______5.0magnitudeoraboveinthepastsevenyears.A.measuring

B.measured

C.tomeasure

D.tobemeasured参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语。句意：新疆新建的抗震房屋在过去七年中已经抵御了30多次5.0级以上的地震。分析句子可知，本空格在句中修饰30earthquakes（地震），而earthquakes与动词measure二者逻辑上是主谓关系，即“地震的测量等级是……”，因此要用动词的ing形式，B和D是被动的，tomeasure，是主动关系，但表示目的或将来时，也不对，因此只有measuring符合题意，故选A。12.Shefacesthe_____ofdisobeyingherfatherorlosingthemansheloves.

A.danger

B.challenge

C.dilemma

D.assignment参考答案：C13.Hehurriedtothepostoffice,_______itclosed.A.onlyfound

B.andfind

C.onlyfinding

D.onlytofind参考答案：C14.--Helookedsoscarythatthekidswerereally____.--Heoftenusesthat____looktofrightenthem.A.frightened;frightening

B.frightening;frightening

C.frightening;frightened

D.frightened;frightened参考答案：A15.----David,youdidagoodjobinthisdiscussion.----IsurfedtheInternetforsomebackgroundknowledge,soIwas______abletosaymoreaboutthetopic.

A.commonly

B.comparatively

C.effectively

D.separately参考答案：B16.—HowwonderfullySirPaulMcCartneyperformedattheLondon2012Olympicsopeningceremony!—Yes.It______mymemoriesoftheBeatles.A.calledon B.calledup C.calledoff D.calledin参考答案：B17.Whenaskedformyviewsabouttheteachingjob,ItoldthejournaliststhatIfound______indeeddemandingbutrewarding.A.myself

B.them

C.it

D.this参考答案：C18.Thepolicestillhaven’tfoundthelostchild,butthey’redoingallthey.

A.can B.mayC.must D.should参考答案：A提示:考查情态动词与省略。句意:警察仍然没有找到那个失踪的孩子,但他们在尽他们所能去寻找他。can“能”,与句意相符。本句完整结构为:they’redoingalltheycandotolookforhim。

二、单词拼写19.根据下列句子的中文意思及或给单词的首字母写出空缺单词。在填写答题卡时，请写出含首字母的完整单词，每空限填一词。61.Withnoextracarstogethome,thefiveofus________(挤)intothebackseatofAnne’scar,andweallfeltverycrowded.62.Listeningisaprocessthatc________ofhearing,understandingandremembering.63.Afterheturnedtomanyexpertsforadvice,thebusinessplanlookedvery________(专业的).64.Jackoftenstaysuplatestudying,soheissufferingfromthe________(缺少)ofsleep.65.Daddywassoa________inreadingthenovelthathedidn'tnoticethenaughtyboysarguing.66.Fromthelookonhisface,itwase________thathewasunhappy.67.Insteadofbeingstubborn,youneedtobemore________(灵活的)andimaginativeinyourpaintings.68.Manyinternationalorganizationsareseekingforacompleteb________onnucleartesting.69.Masacciomade________(平稳的、持续的)progressinhispaintingafterheworkeddayandnightforafewyears.70.IfyouvisittheLakeofHeavenwithyourlovedone,don'tforgettomakeawishto________(保证)yourlovewillbeasdeepasthelakeitself.参考答案：61.squeezed

62.consists

63.professional

64.lack

65.absorbed

66.evident

67.flexible

68.ban

69.steady

70.guarantee【61题详解】句意：由于没有多余的车可以回家，我们五个人挤在安妮车的后座上，我们都感到非常拥挤。句子用一般过去时态，结合所给汉语可知答案为squeezed。【62题详解】句意：听是一个由听、理解和记忆组成的过程。此处aprocess是先行词，在后面的定语从句中做主语，单数第三人称形式，句子用一般现在时态，consistof“由------组成”，无被动语态，故答案为consists。【63题详解】句意：他向许多专家征求意见后，商业计划看上去很专业。此处look“看起来”，是连系动词，后面用形容词作表语，结合所给汉语可知答案为professional。【64题详解】句意：杰克经常熬夜学习，所以他睡眠不足。alackof“缺乏”，结合句意可知答案为lack。【65题详解】句意：爸爸全神贯注地读这本小说，没有注意到那些淘气的男孩在争吵。固定搭配：beabsorbed

in“专心于”，故答案为absorbed。【66题详解】句意：从他脸上的表情可以明显看出他不快乐。Itwasevidentthat---，“很明显”，be动词后面用形容词作表语，故答案为evident。【67题详解】句意：不要固执，你需要在你的绘画中更加灵活和富有想象力。be动词后面用形容词作表语，结合所给汉语可知答案为flexible。【68题详解】句意：许多国际组织正在寻求全面禁止核试验。结合句意和首字母可知答案为ban。【69题详解】句意：经过几年的日以继夜的工作，马萨乔在绘画上取得了稳步的进步。此处是形容词修饰名词，结合所给汉语可知答案为steady。【70题详解】句意：如果你和你爱的人一起去参观天池，别忘了许个愿，保证你们的爱和天池一样深。此处是动词不定式做后置定语，结合所给汉语可知答案为guarantee。三、阅读理解20.Itmaybetimetotailorstudents’

classtimetablestotheirnaturalbiologicalrhythms(节律)，accordingtoanewstudy.Researcherstrackedthepersonaldailyonlineactivityrecordsofnearly15,000collegestudents.Basedontheiractivitiesondayswhentheywerenotinclass，firstlytheresearchersdividedthestudentsintodifferentsorts.Theyare“nightowls”—studentswhoenjoystayingawakeallnight，“daytimefinches”—studentswhoareactiveinthedaytime，and“morninglarks”—studentswhogetupearly.Thentheresearcherscomparedtheirclasstimeswiththeiracademicresults.Theirfindingsshowedthatstudentswhosebiologicalrhythmswereoutofstepwiththeirclasstimetables，forexample，nightowlstakingearlymorningcourses，receivedlowergrades.Thisdisagreementiscausedbythe“socialjetlag”(社会性时差)—aconditioninwhichone’

speakwatchfulnesstimesareindisagreementwithwork，schoolorotherdemands.“Wefoundthatmoststudentswerebeingjetlaggedbytheirclasstimes，whichwasrelatedverystronglywiththeirdroppingacademicperformance，”saidBenjaminSmarr.“Ourresearchindicatesthatifastudentcanalwayskeepthesameschedulepatterninwhichclassdaysresemblenonclassdays，theyaremorelikelytoachieveacademicsuccess，”saidAaronSchirmer.Whilestudentsofallcategoriessufferedfromclasscausedjetlag，thestudyfoundthatnightowlswereespeciallytobeaffectedeasily.Butit’

snotassimpleasstudentsjuststayinguptoolate.“Becauseowlsarelaterandclassestendtobeearlier，thismismatchhitsowlsthehardest，butwenoticethatlarksandfincheswhotakelaterclassesalsosufferfromthemismatch，”saidSmarr.Differentpeoplereallydohavebiologicallyvarioustiming，sothereisn’taone-time-fits-allwayforeducation.Theresultssuggestthat“ratherthanwarnlatestudentstogotobedearlier，indisagreementwiththeirbiologicalrhythms，weshouldworktoindividualize(使个性化)education.

Inthisway，learningandclassesarestructuredtotakeadvantageofknowingatwhattimeofdayagivenstudentwillbemostfittolearn，”Smarrsaid.32.Whydidtheresearcherscarryoutthenewstudy？A.Tomaketimetablesmoresuitabletostudents’

biologicalrhythms.B.Toanalyzethecausesofstudents’

differentsleepingpatterns.C.Toaskstudentstopaymoreattentiontotheirhealth.D.Tokeeptrackofstudents’

dailyonlineactivities.33.Whichisprobablythemaincauseofstudents’

poorgrades？A.Tightclasstimetables. B.Biologicaldiversity.C.Socialjetlag. D.Highacademicdemands.34.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph？A.Educationshouldbeindividualized.B.BiologicallyvarioustimingcallsforpropersolutionsC.Educationshouldfocusonstudents’

fulldevelopment.D.Studentsshouldadaptthemselvestovariouseducationpatterns.35.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout？A.Studentsshouldkeepabusytimetable.B.Studentsshouldhavegoodsleepinghabits.C.Studentshavebiologicallyvarioustiming.D.Biologicalrhythmsmatterinstudents’

grades.参考答案：32.A

33.C

34.A

35.D这是一篇说明文。一项研究结果显示，那些生物节律与上课时间不同步的学生，比如夜猫子，早起上课，成绩较低。文章说明了研究的过程，以及说明了不同的人在生理上确实有不同的时间安排，所以教育并不是一成不变的，教育应当个性化。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段Itmaybetimeto