山西省忻州市原平解村乡联合学校2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析

山西省忻州市原平解村乡联合学校2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Didthenaughtyboybreaktheglassbychance?---No,________.A.ofcourse

B.onpurpose

C.byhand

D.forpleasure参考答案：B2.Hegotintoaserioussituation_____________neveroccurredbefore. A.when B.where C.what D.which参考答案：D3.Idohopethatyoucangivemesomegood_______onhowtoimprovemyspokenEnglish.

A.bases

B.tips

C.fares

D.opinions参考答案：B4.----Whatdoyouthinkofworkinginthebigcompany?

-----Ifind____funandchallengingtoworkhere.A.it

B.that

C.one

D.this参考答案：A5.Thebookaswellastheflowers___mymother,butmyfatherthoughttheywereforhimandtookthem.A.wereintendedfor

B.wasintendedfor

C.intendedtogive

D.intendedgiving参考答案：B6.Jack,ourfoodsupply________.Wemustgetsomebeforewegohungry.A.hasrunout B.isrunningoutC.isrunout D.hasbeenrunout 参考答案：B7.Manylifestylepatternsdosuch______greatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedup_____weakeningofthehumanbody.

A.a;/

B./;/

C.a;/the

D./;the参考答案：D8.---Doyouknowanythingaboutthetalkbetweenthetwocountries?---They______toreachanagreement.A.havesofarfailed

B.hadsofarfailed

C.sofarfailed

D.weresofarfailing参考答案：A9.Thereisnodoubt______theywillcomehereontime.

A.if

B.whether

C.which

D.that参考答案：D10.Ourheadteacherkeepstellingusthatthefuture________tothewell-educated.A.belongs

B.isbelonging

C.willbebelonged

D.isbelonged参考答案：A11.

enteringthetallbuilding,heheardasharpcrycomingoutofit,whichbroughthishearttohismouth.A.Upon

B.At

C.In

D.With参考答案：A12.The

werecycle,the

wewaste.A.more;moreB.more;less

C.many;many

D.much;little参考答案：B13.Once_______intheforest,yououghttoremain_______youarewaitingforhelp.A.losing;where

B.losing;thereC.lost;there

D.lost;where参考答案：D14.Iknewhewas_______Joewhenhespokeoftheteacher.A.bringingupB.referringto C.askingfor D.takingup参考答案：B15.Hetoldusthatthebuilding________whenhecametothecitytwoyearsago.

A.

hasbeendestroyed

B.

hasdestroyed

C.

hadbeendestroyed

D.

wasdestroyed

参考答案：C16.Thefactthatshewasforeignmade_______difficultforhertogetajobinthatcountry.A.that

B.it

C.one

D.this参考答案：B17.Thetwostrangerstalkedasifthey

friendsforyearsA.shouldbe

B.wouldbe

C.havebeen

D.hadbeen参考答案：D18.YaoMingisveryfamousnow.Buthisbasketballcareer____onlyaftermanyyearsofhardwork.

A.tookon

B.tookoff

C.tookup

D.tookout参考答案：B略二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（共10小题，满分10分，每空只填一词）ks5u71.Withmyfather’s_____(允许),ImayhaveaswimwhenIwantto.72.Atthesightofhisneighbour,hewentuptohim,and__(道歉)formistakinghimasathief.73.Theboyliftedthestonewithallhis_________(力量).74.Weneedbothcompetitionand________(合作).75.

Sheisvery________（可信赖的）andIknewIdidn’tneedtoencourageher.76.

Tosucceed,wemust_______(结合)talentwithhardwork.77.

Peoplelightincensebeforegravesin_______(纪念)oftheirancestors.78.

Someoftherescueworkersanddoctorswere________（受困）undertheruins.79.

Thelittlegirlis______(采摘)mushroomsinthewoods.80.

Everyonehashisfreedomofa______(宗教的)belief.参考答案：71.permission

72.apologized

73.strength

74.cooperation

75.reliable

76.combine

77.memory

78.trapped

79.gathering

80.religious三、阅读理解20.FrankWoolworthwasborninRodman,NewYork.,in1852.Hisfamilywereverypoorfarmers,andtherewasneverenoughtoeat.Frankdecidedhedidnotwanttobefarmer.Hetookashortbusinesscourse,andwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillforshowinggoodstoattractpeople’sinterest,buthesoonlearnedsomethingmoreimportant.Onedayhisbosstoldhimtosellsomeoddsandends(小商品)forasmuchashecouldget.FrankputallthesethingsononetablewithasignwhichsaidFIVECENTSEACH.Peoplefoughtandpushedtobuythethingsandthetablewassooncleared.Soonafterwards,Woolworthopenedhisownstore.,sellinggoodsatfiveandtencents.Buthehadanotherlessontolearnbeforehebecamesuccessful.Thatis,ifyouwanttomakemoneybysellinglow-pricegoods,youhavetobuytheminlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactories.Once,forexample,WoolworthwenttoGermanyandplacedanorderforknives.Theorderwassolargethatthefactoryhadtokeeprunning24hoursadayforawholeyear.Inthisway,thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalf.By1919,Woolworthhadover1000storesintheUSandCanada,andopenedhisfirststoreinLondon.Hemademanymillionsandhisnamebecamefamousthroughouttheworld.Healwaysrunhisbusinessaccordingtostrictrules,ofwhichthemostimportantwas:“THECUSTOMERISALWAYSRIGHT.”28.Franktookashortbusinesscourseinorderto____________.

A.earnmoremoneyforhisfamily

B.learnsomethingfromasalesman

C.getawayfromthefarm

D.getenoughtoeat.29.Thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalfbecause______________.

A.thefactoryworkersworked24hoursaday.

B.kniveswereorderedinlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactory.

C.theknivesweremadeinGermany,wherelabour(劳动力)wascheap.

D.thekniveswereproducedinonefactory.30._____________make