山西省忻州市原平育才中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

山西省忻州市原平育才中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.MsAliceisconsidereda________ladybyus,forsheoftenhelpsthepoorshemetwith.A.selfish

B.hopeful

C.mean

D.generous参考答案：D2.It’sknowntoallthat_____youexerciseregularly,youwon’tkeepfit.A.if

B.unless

C.while

D.whenever参考答案：B3._______thehouseisempty,memoriesfloodmymindofatimewhenitwasfilledwithlife.A.Since

B.Unless

C.Asif

D.Eventhough参考答案：D4.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforethey____ontheirlifejourney.A.giveup

B.settledown

C.getthrough

D.setoff参考答案：D5.____wereimpressedbyhisperformance.

A.Allthepeoplepresentthatday

B.Thatdayallpresentpeople

C.Allpresentpeoplethatday

D.Allthatdaypresentpeople参考答案：A略6.Thelovestory,whichmovedthousandsofpeople,wastheoriginal________forthefilm.A.ambition

B.encouragement

C.inspiration

D.application参考答案：C7.

Wasitintheroom____Mr.Johnsonlived_____theexhibitionwasheld?

A.that;that

B.where;thatC.where;where

D.that;where参考答案：B8.—Idon’tknowaboutyou,butI’msickandtiredofthisweather.—_________.Ican’tstandallthisrain.A.SoamI

B.It’shardtosay

C.Idon’tcare

D.Ihopenot参考答案：A9.Expertsadvisedthatparents______childrenfromdoinghomeworkbyusingelectronicequipmenttoomuch．（）A．discouraged B．discourageC．woulddiscourage D．havediscouraged参考答案：B本题考查虚拟语气，在表达"建议，要求，命令"意义的词后的名词性从句要用虚拟语气，形式为should+V原形，should可以省略．故选B．10.It’sthepresentsituationinpoorareasthat____muchhigherspendingoneducationandtraining.Acallsfor

Banswersfor

Cprovidesfor

Dplansfor参考答案：A11.Indeedthebestleadingactorhasreadalotofbooks,butthebestsupportingactresshasreadno______.

A.more

B.few

C.less

D.little参考答案：C略12.

Sorry.Ididn’tmeantohurtyou

.Ihadwantedtothrowatthelittledog.A.byaccident

B.atpresent

C.onpurposeD.atdusk参考答案：C13.ItisapparenttheQingTombsareinfluencedbytheMingTombs,especially

architectureandthewaytheyareplacedamongthesurrpundingmountainsandvalleys.A.intermsof B. inplaceof C.inpraiseof

D.insearch of参考答案：A14.PeopleinShanxiareproudof

theyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.how参考答案：C略15.InthetraditionalSpringFestivaltravelpeakthisyear,almostallthecitiesadopted_________measurestosmooththeheavytraffic.

A.contemporary

B.temporary

C.contradictory

D.compulsory参考答案：B略16.---Inadditiontobeingbright,hehasalwaysbeenworkinghard.---Nowonderhe______inalmostallsubjects.A.getsthrough

B.standsout

C.setsaside

D.holdsup参考答案：B17.Onthetopofthehill_____,_____theoldmanoncelived.A.atemplestandsthere;inwhich

B.atemplestanding;onwhichC.doesatemplestand;where

D.standsatemple;where参考答案：D18.Wewillhavesix-dayholidayduringthecomingAPECmeetings

trafficontheroads．A．toease

B．easing

C．ease

D．havingeased参考答案：A句意：在亚太经合组织会议期间，我们将有六天假期以缓解道路交通。动词不定式表目的。故选A。考点：考查非谓语动词。二、填空19.OnMay28th,weobserveWorldHungerDay.Itisanefforttofocusattentionon

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factthatdespitetherebeingenoughfoodglobally,some21,000peopledieeverydayfromhunger.Peopledonotgohungrybecausetheworlddoesnotproduceenoughfoodforeveryone.AccordingtotheworldHungerEducationService,recentlythepercentageofpeople

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cannotgetenoughfoodchronically（长期地）hasreducedfrom34%to15%.Themainproblemisthatmanypeopleintheworldstilldonothaveresources

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(purchase)orgrowenoughfood.Indeed,hunger

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(be)aresultofpoverty,andalsooneofitscauses.Hungerexistsbecausemanycountrieslacksocialsafetynets;becauseinmanycountrieswomen,althoughtheydomostofthefarming,donothaveasmuchaccess

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mentotrainingorland.Overthepastdecade,aglobalpushtoreducehungerandextremepoverty

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(mark)somesignificantsuccesses,partlythanks

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theeffortsofmanyinternational

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(organization).ButonworldHungerDay,letusnotforgetthatwithover815,000peoplestill

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(live)indailyfoodinsecurity,westillhavealongwaytogobeforewecan

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(safe)saythatnochildgoestobedhungrymostnights.参考答案：61.the

62.who/that

63.topurchase

64.is

65.as

66.hasmarked

67.to

68.organizations

69.living

70.safely20.Also41(know)as"paperpaintings"and"paintedpictures",NewYearpaintingsare42uniqueartforminChinesefolkculture.Thepaintingsarecalled"NewYearpaintings"becausetheyare43(most)postedduringtheChineseNewYearholiday44decorationandtheyarealsoasymbolofNewYear’sgreetings.NewYearpaintings45(appear)aroundtheTangdynasty,replacingthepreviousdoorpictures46

(feature)thegodsbelievedtobeabletoprotecttheresidentsanddriveawayghosts.IntheSongdynasty,NewYearpaintingswerecreatedonalargescale.Withtheadvancementofprintingtechnology,thecontentandformsofNewYearpaintingsbecame47(diversity).ThedevelopmentofthepaintingsmaturedintheMingandQingdynasties,48thearthititsheyday(全盛期).Traditionalprinting49(method)ofNewYearpaintingsincludewoodblockprinting,stone-blockprinting,offset(胶印)printing,traditionalChinesepainting,watercolor1paintingandsketchesetc.WoodblockprintedNewYearpaintings50(be)themostpopularandinterestingones.参考答案：41．known42．a43．mostly44．for45．appeared46．featuring47．diverse/diversified48．when49．methods50．are41．考查过去分词。空前无主语,故填非谓语动词。beknownas"作为……而知名",故填known。42．考查冠词。年画是中国民间文化中的一种独特的艺术形式。此处表示泛指,故填不定冠词。unique的发音不是以元音音素开头的,故用a。43．考查副词。因为它们通常都在春节期间被张贴,作为装饰画。修饰谓语动词用副词。mostly"通常,多半,大部分"。44．考查介词。此处表示目的,故用介词for。45．考查时态。年画大约起源于唐代,表示过去发生的动作,故使用一般过去时。46．考查动词的-ing形式。代替先前的以神为特色的门画。分析句子结构可知,空处作定语修饰doorpictures。doorpictures与feature之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系,故填动词的-ing形式作定语,feature在此是动词,意为"以……为特色"。47．考查形容词。在本句的系表结构中,作表语的应是形容词。diverse"多种多样的"。也可填diversified"多样化的"。48．考查定语从句。年画在明清时期走向成熟,达到鼎盛。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,且从句中缺少时间状语,故填when。49．考查名词单复数。从后文可知,年画的制作工艺有很多种,故填method的复数形式。50．考查主谓一致和时态。木版年画最为盛行,也最有趣。由主语paintings可知,谓语动词应使用复数。且此处是对客观情况的陈述,应用一般现在时。【备注】本文为说明文,涉及社会文化和习俗话题。本文主要介绍了中国的传统文化艺术之一——年画的用途、起源和分类,彰显了中国元素。三、阅读理解21.Moviesareagreatmeansofentertainmentformany．Therearesomeadvantagesofwatchingmovies．Comedies，forexample，helpreduceyourbloodpressure．Laughterfor15minutesduringafilmmakesyourbloodvessels(血管)wider．Besides，whenyouwatchasadmovie，you’remorelikelytocomeawayfromitthinkingaboutlovedonesandfeelinghappyaboutwhatyouhave．Watchingmoviescanmakeyoucreative．Astudyshowsthatyoungchildren，whowatchedtheuseofmagicinHarryPotter，scoresignificantlyhigherinacreativethinkingtestthanchildrenwhowatchedsomethingelse．Moreover，moviesareveryusefulforstrengtheningpeople’smentalhealth．Theyenablepeopletotaketimetoreallyrelaxandtemporarilyforgetabouttheirdailyconcernsandproblems．However，watchingmoviesaren’talwaysbeneficial．Studieshaveshownthatsomepeoplegetrealpleasureoutofbeingscaredbyhorrormovies，butinvariouswaystheymayberiskingtheirphysicalandmentalhealthwithoutevenknowingit．Whenyouwatchatensesceneinamovie，yourheartrateandbloodpressureincrease．Meanwhilethischangeinyourbrainchemistryremindsyouoftimeswhenyouwereinasimilarstate，evenifyouhavenoideayouevenhadthosememories．Soifsomethinghorriblehappenstoyou，beingscaredagainbyamoviecanunintentionallymakeyouexperienceitoncemore．Scientists，politiciansandparentshavedebatedfordecadesifbeingexposedtomovieviolenceleadstoactualreal-lifeviolence．Overalltheanswertothatisprobablystillupintheair，butanewstudyseemstoprovethatwatchingaggressiononscreencancontributetobeingabullyinreallife，evenifitisjustintheshortterm．Inconclusion，certainmoviesplayapositiverole，butnotallmoviesdo．Itdependscompletelyonthesubjectofthemovie．Soit’salwaysadvisabletochoosethemoviesconcerningsomethingpositive．28．Howdoeswatchingsadmoviesbenefitusaccordingtothetext?A．Itridsusofunhappymemories. B．Itmakesuscontentwithourlives．C．Itreducesourriskofillness． D．Itdevelopsourcreativity．29．Whatcanweinferaboutwatchinghorrormoviesfromthetext?A．Ithasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages．B．Ithasgainedpopularityaroundtheworld．C．Allpeopledon’trealizeitsdisadvantagesD．Plentyofpeopleignoreitshealthbenefits．30．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“upintheair”inParagraph4mean?A．Meaningless

B．Attractive

C．Obvious

D．Uncertain31．Whatdoestheauthoradviseustodotoreducethepassiveeffectofmovies?A．Makeawisechoiceofwhattowatch．B．Enjoymovieswithmorecompanions.C．Tryourbesttowatchmovieslessoften．.D．Raiseourabilitytotellrightfromwrong．参考答案：28—31BCDA22.Howdoyouknowifyourhomeisaneasyaimforthefts?Aroundtheholidays,manyfamiliesdon’tconsidertakingpropermeasurestopreventtheirhomesfromsufferingholidaythefts.Withjustafewsimplesteps,youcanbettermakesureofthesafetyofyourhomeduringalloftheholidaycelebrations.Hereareafewtipsformakingitdifficulttotellyouareawayfromhome.●Eitherhaveatrustedneighborpickupyourmailandnewspapers,ortellyourmailpersontoholdyourmailuntilyoureturn.Nothingsays“Hey,wearenothome!”likewhenyourpostboxisfilledwithallkindsofmailsandyouhavemanydifferentnewspapersinyourdriveway.●Setseveraldifferentlightsinyourhouseonrandomtimers（随机定时器）.Don'tleaveyouroutdoorlightsonallthetime.Instead,putyouroutsidelightontimerstobeonduringthenights.Ifanoutdoorlightremainsonfordaysatatime,itmeansthatno