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山西省忻州市北社西学校2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.–Canyougivemesomesuggestionsaboutlookingforadesirablejob?
--Ithink,youcanconsiderpart-timeor__________jobsbeforedecidingwhatyoureallywanttodo.
A.stable B.admirable C.temporary D.accessible参考答案:C2.Weshouldkeeptrying,andIthinkoureffortswillfinally_____.A.payout
B.payback
C.payfor
D.payoff参考答案:D3.Forquite_____students,theirteacher'sadviceismoreimportantthan_____oftheirparents'.A.few;one
B.alittle;some
C.afew;that
D.alot;many参考答案:C4.Toimprovethequalityofourproducts,weaskedanyone____________hadusedtheproductsforsuggestions.A.whoever
B.who
C.which
D.whichever参考答案:B5.Thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakelifeeasier,but____itmoredifficult.A.notmaking
B.notmake
C.nottomake
D.nortomake参考答案:C6.Heisnotnative;ifhewere,we________thisdiscussionoverhisidentity.A.wouldnotbehaving
B.arenothaving
C.hadnothad
C.willnothave参考答案:A7.—Excuseme,butcouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothegasstationaroundhere?—Sorry.Thereisn’t
gasstationnearby,I'mafraid.A.one
B.不填
C.the
D.a
参考答案:D略8.Thebestmethodto________thisgoalistouniteasmanysympatheticpeopleaspossiblewiththelabormovementitself.A.accompany
B.finishC.accomplish
D.complete参考答案:Caccomplishagoal是固定搭配,表示“实现目标”,而finish和complete只表示“完成(一件事情)”。9.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout
B.letout
C.leaveout
D.makeout参考答案:C10.Important_______havinganambitionis,itmustbechanneledintherightdirection.Otherwise,itwouldruinourselvesandothers.A.though
B.ifC.when
D.while参考答案:A【详解】考查状语从句。句意:尽管有雄心壮志是重要的,但是它必须被引导到正确的方向。否则,它会毁了我们自己和他人。A.though尽管;B.if如果;C.when当---时候;D.while在---期间。此处though引导让步状语从句,相当于as(尽管),用部分倒装。故选A。【点睛】as(though也可以这样用)引导让步状语从句时,一般须用部分倒装。如:Oldas/thoughheis,heworkslikeayoungman.尽管他很老了,但他工作起来却像个年轻人。Hardas/thoughhewasworking,hedidn’tpasstheexam.虽然他一直在努力学习,但他还是没有通过那次考试。Tryagainas/thoughhewill,hecan’tsucceed.尽管他还会再试一试,但是它不会成功。as/though引起的倒装分三种情况:表语、动词原形及状语的倒装。1.表语的倒装一般直接将表语提前到句首,若表语是带不定冠词a/an的单数可数名词,倒装后,不定冠词a/an须被省略。如:Fineas/thoughhelooks,heisillwithsomeseriousdiseases.Childas/thoughheis,heknowsmuchaboutthesociety.2.原形动词的倒装A.动词前面带有情态动词may,might,will,would,can,could等时,只将行为动词提到句首,而这些情态动词保留在原处。B.若动词前面没有情态动词时,应在动词原来的位置加上助动词do的适当形式。C.用于这一句型的动词一般是不及物动词,而不能是系动词或及物动词。如:Swimas/thoughhecan,hecan’tswimsofar.尽管他会游泳,但是他游不得那么远。Runas/thoughhedid,hedidn’trunfastenoughtocatchthebus.虽然他跑,但是他跑得不够快而没有赶上汽车。3.状语倒装Intheclassroomas/thoughhestays,hedoesn’treadhistexts.尽管他呆在教室里,但他不读书。Carefullyas/thoughheworked,hemadesomemistakes.尽管他工作很细心,但还是除了一些差错。11.Inordertofind____betterjob,hedecidedtostudy____secondforeignlanguage.
A.the;a B.a;a C.the;the D.a;the参考答案:B略12.Hehadhisleg______whenplayingfootball.A.break
B.tobreak
C.breaking
D.broken参考答案:D13.Thefactoriesareencouragedtohavethelatesttechnology_______the
producingoftheproducts.A.
toapplyto
B.
tobeappliedfor
C.
applyingfor
D.
appliedto参考答案:D14.Thestudentsoftenfinishtheirwork
.
A.astold
B.asaretold
C.astelling
D.astell参考答案:A15.Don’tpretend______.Look!YouareholdingyourEnglishbookupsidedown.A.toread
B.tohaveread
C.tobereading
D.reading
参考答案:C16.Noprogresswasmadeinthetradetalkasneithersidewouldaccepttheconditionsof
.A.others
B.either
C.another
D.theother参考答案:D17.______alongthequietroadatfortymilesanhour,anoldmansuddenlystartedtocrosstheroadinfrontofme.A.Driving
B.WhenIwasdrivingC.Havingdriven
D.Iwasdriving参考答案:B18.—Areyougoingtherewithus?
—IfMarywantstogo,__________.
A.Ialsogo
B.sodoI
C.soIwill
D.sowillI参考答案:D略二、单词拼写19.You’llsoonbec____________thatsheisright,thoughyouthinknotnow.参考答案:convinced三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Doyouwanttoimprovethewayyoustudy?Doyoufeelnervousbeforeatest?Manystudentssaythatalackofconcentration(注意力)istheirbiggestproblem.Itseriouslyaffectstheirabilitytostudy,sodotheirtestresults.Ifso,usethesetipstohelpyou.StudyTechniquesl
Youshouldalwaysstudyinthesameplace.Youshouldn’tsitinapositionthatyouuseforanotherpurpose.Forexample,whenyousitonasofatostudy,yourbrainwillthinkitistimetorelax.Don’twatchTVwhileyouarestudying.Expertswarnthatyourconcentrationmaybereducedby50percentifyouattempttostudyinthisway.Alwaystrytohaveawhitewallinfrontofyou,sothereisnothingtodistract(makelessconcentrated)you.Beforesittingdowntostudy,gathertogetheralltheequipmentyouneed.Apartfromyourtextbooks,pens,pencilsandknives,makesureyouhaveadictionary.Ifyourstudydeskortableisneededwhenyouarenotstudying,storeallyourequipmentinaboxbesideit.l
Youreyeswillbecometiredifyoutrytoreadatextwhichisonaflatsurface.Positionyourbookatanangleof30degrees.l
Berealisticanddon’ttrytocompletetoomuchinonestudyperiod.Finishonethingbeforebeginninganother.Ifyouneedabreak,getupandwalkaroundforafewminutes,buttrynottotelephoneafriendorhavesomethingtoeat.Test-takingSkillsl
Allyourhardworkwillbefornothingifyouaretoonervoustotakeyourtest.Gettingplentyofrestisveryimportant.Thismeansdonotstudyallnightbeforeyourtest!Itisabetterideatohavealong-termstudyplan.Trytomakeatimetableforyourstudywhichlastsforafewmonths.l
Exerciseisagreatwaytoreducepressure.Doingsomeformofexerciseeverydaywillalso
improveyourconcentration.Eathealthyfoodtoo.l
Whenyouarriveintheexaminationroom,findyourseatandsitdown.Breatheslowlyanddeeply.Checkthetimeontheclockduringthetest,butnottoooften.Aboveall,takenonoticeofeveryoneelseandgivethetestpaperyourundividedattention.63.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Youshouldstudyinadifferentplaceeveryday,soyoudon’tgetbored.
B.Yourconce
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