山西省忻州市五寨县胡会乡联校高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山西省忻州市五寨县胡会乡联校高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iwastoldthatthestadiumwaswellworth___.A.tovisit

B.tobevisited

C.visiting

D.ofbeingvisited参考答案：C2.That'sonesmallstepforaman,onegiant

formankind.A.progress

B.increase

C.skip

D.leap参考答案：D考查名词。A.progress进步；B.increase增加；C.skip跳跃；D.leap飞跃。句意：这是一个人的一小步，却是人类的一大步。指登月是人类的一次飞跃，故选D.3.--Excusemewhereisthebusstation?--Sorry,Iamanewcomer.--_____A.Whatashame.

B.Thanksanyway.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.

D.Whynotbuyone?参考答案：B解析：Thanksanyway“无论如何都要谢谢你”，常用于对对方没有帮上忙的答谢语。4.Ihaveboughttwopens,_______writeswell.A.neitherofthem

B,neitherofwhich

C.noneofwhich

D.bothofwhich参考答案：B5.Wearelivinginanage

manythingsaredoneoncomputer．A．which

B．that

C．whose

D．when参考答案：D6.Thelittlegirlwas____bythe____snake.A.frightening,frightening

B.frightened,frightened

C.frightened,frightening

D.frightening,frightened参考答案：C7.______nottomisstheflightat15:20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.A.Reminding

B.Reminded

C.Toremind

D.Havingreminded参考答案：B8.Iwanttobuyacomputer,butthereisonlyoneleftinthatshop,soI’llhavetobuy

.A．one

B．it

C．that

D．them参考答案：B9..Onlyinthisway______toimproveyourstudyA.youcanhope

B.youdidhope

C.canyouhope

D.didyouhope参考答案：C略10.Wewon’tgiveup_____weshouldfailtentimes.A.evenif

B.since

C.whether

D.until参考答案：A略11.Hetookmorethan200photographs_____theearth_____total.A.for;on

B.of;on

C.for;in

D.of;in参考答案：D12.

It____havebeenTomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheonlyonewithacar.A.can

B.must

C.might

D.will参考答案：B13.Aftertenyears,he

asmanagerandwehadtofindanothermanforhisposition.A.worked B.returned C.resigned D.began参考答案：C14.一ShaUweputofftheexperimenttillnextweek？

一

．Idon’tthinkourteacherwillbehappvwithit．

A．Nevermind

B．Sure，goahead

C．Yes，betternotD．I’drathernot参考答案：D15.Don’tspoilthechildren.Can’tyoumakeyourlittleboy______himself?A.behave

B.believeC.perform

D.conduct参考答案：A这题考查固定词组：behaveoneself“举止得体”，句意是：别宠坏孩子，难道你就不能叫他举止得体些吗？选A。16.Icrossedthestreettoavoid______him,buthesawmeandcamerunningtowardsme.A.meet B.meeting C.tomeet D.beingmet参考答案：B【详解】考查动名词。句意：为了避免看见他，我穿过街道。但他看见了我，然后向我跑来。此处考查短语avoiddoingsth.“避免做某事”，doing是avoid的宾语，故选B项。17.--Thankyoueversomuchforyourtimelyhelp.--________.

A.Gladtohearthat

B.Withpleasure

C.ThinknothingofitD.Allright参考答案：C18.Wepromise______attendsthepartyachancetohaveaphototakenwiththemoviestar.A.who B.anyone C.nomatterwho D.whoever参考答案：D考查宾语从句。“______attendstheparty”作动词“promise”的宾语，并且宾语从句缺少主语，故选whoever。句意：我们承诺，无论是谁参加这个派对，都可以与这位影星合影。故选D。二、填空76.

Theysaidtheywouldbethereatseveno’clock,andhethoughttheywould_______________（守信用）.77.

Itcan’tbeagoodthing;_____________________（正相反）,itwasahugemistake.78.

David__________________(谋生)bywritingarticlesfornewspapers.79.

Theybuiltamonument___________________(纪念)thosewhodiedinthegreatearthquake.80.

HecouldnothaveYongHui_____________________(做坏事不受惩罚)tellinglies.81.

Carelessness_________________(是…..的原因)theaccidentanditwasthedriverwhowastoblame.82.

Iknowit’sdangeroustogotherewithoutamap,butI’ll_______________(冒险).参考答案：20.词组填空（共10题，每小题1分，共10分）（只填序号）A.packup

B.atanend

C.givein

D.turnto

E.loseheart

F.asamatteroffact

G.wasconcernedabout

H.goingthrough

I.aseriesof

J.onpurpose

68.______________,I'veneverbeentherebefore.69.Hefailedmanytimes,buthedidnot______________.70.Doyouthinkourheadteacherwill__________toourdemand?71.Ourhuntforacheaperbutlargerhouseisatlast______________.72.______________accidentshappened,leavingherintrouble.73.Itriedtostandonmyowntwofeetratherthan______________myparents.74.Let's______________andspendaweekinthecountryside.75.Iknowyoudidn'tbreakthevase______________.Don'tcry,dear!76.WhenIenteredtheteachers’office,Isawtheteacherswerebusy______________ourexercise-books.77.Shefounditdifficulttosettleandcalmdowninthetree,becauseshe__________whethershewouldbediscovered.参考答案：68-72FECBI73-77DAJHG三、阅读理解21.Doyouwanttohurtthepersonback,ordoyouholditagainstthemfortherestofyourlifewhensomebodyhurtsyou?Ifyouanswered“yes”tothesequestions,knowthatyouarelikemostpeople.Toforgiveissomethingthatmostpeoplegenerallyhavedifficultywith.Peopledon’tforgivereadily,becauseitiseasiertohatethantoforgive.Somepeoplethingtoforgiveisasignofweakness,butactuallytoforgivetakescourageandeffort.Forgivenessisagiftfromagenerousheart.Itisnotarewardforgoodbehavior.Itisnotbasedonwhetherthepersondeservesitorwhetherthepersonhasaskedforit.Besides,forgivenessisanactandaprocess,whichoftentakestime.Thedeeperyourpan,thelongeritusuallytakestocompletelyforgive.Itisanactbecauseitisnotjustthewordsyousay,butalsoyouractionswhichshowifyou’vetrulyforgivensomeone.Forgivenessisnecessarybecauseitreleasesyoufromtheburdenofbitternessandhate.Ittakesalotofenergytohateandtokeepthathateinplace.Hateputsunnecessarystressonyourbody.Itisawell-knownfact,provenbynumerousstudies,thatbitternessandhatecanactuallymakeyousick.Themomentthataffectedpeopleforgiveandletgooftheirhate,theywillstarttogetwell.Forgivenessbringsfreedom,whereasrevengeisneithersweetnorsatisfying.Ihavepersonalexperienceofthis.Iusedtobeverycynicalaboutlifeanddidn’tforgiveeasily.Atthetime,Ialsostruggledineveryareaofmylife.Thingsjustdidn’tseemtoworkoutforme.Itisasifeverythingthatcouldgowrong.Alwayswentwrong.Thatwasuntilsomebodytoldmetotakealookatmyattitude.AndwhenIforgavethosewhowrongedmeandchangedmyattitude,everythingelsechanged.Itdidn’thappenovernight.Ittookawhile,butIcouldseeandfeelthedifference.Arethingsnotworkingoutinyourlife,despiteyoudoingallthe“right”things?Isitpossiblethatyouareholding“unforgiving”inyourheart?Itisworththinkingabout.ByLeonardJ.Roost.32.Whyisithardforpeopletoforgive?A.Forgivenessmeansnotgivingin.B.Forgivenessdependsongoodbehavior.C.Forgivenessneedsgoodwillfrombothsides.D.Forgivenessrequirescourageandgenerosity.33.whatdoestheunderlinedword“cynical”inparagraph6possiblymean?A.Notbelievingthegoodnessofothers.B.Makingcommentsonothers.C.Showingkindnesstoothers.D.Notlikingtalkingwithothers.34.Whatcanweconcludefromthetext?A.Hatemayactuallycauseillness.B.Revengehelpstoreducethehateinyourheart.C.Whenyoufeelsick,itmakesitdifficulttohate.D.Hategoesawaywhenyousayyouwillforgive.35.Whichofthefollowingshowsthedevelopmentofideasinthepassage?I:Introduction

P:Point

Sp:Sub-point(次要点)

C：Conclusion参考答案：32-35:DAAB22.NicholasWinton，aBritishsaved669childrenfromtheNazis，wasawardedthehighestcivilianhonourintheCzechRepubliconTuesday．Winton，now105，waspresentedwiththeOrderoftheWhiteLionbytheCzechpresidentinaspecialceremonyatPragueCastle．Winton，whohasoftenbeennicknamed“theBritishSchindler”,organisedthetransportationandsettlementof669childrenoverninemonthsbeforetheSecondWorldWarbrokeoutinSeptember1939．MostofthosehesavedwereJewishchildrenlivinginthen-GermanoccupiedCzechoslovakiawhosefamilieswerelaterimprisonedormurderedinconcentrationcamps．Wintongaveaspeechduringtheceremony．Hesaid，“Iwanttothankyouallforthisenormousexpressionofthanksforsomethingthathappenedtomealongtimeago．Iamdelightedthatsomanyofthechildrenarestillaboutandareheretothankme．Englandwastheonlycountryatthattimewillingtoacceptunaccompaniedminors．IthanktheBritishpeopleformakingroomtoacceptthem，andofcoursetheenormoushelpgivenbysomanyoftheCzechswhowereatthattimedoingwhattheycouldtofighttheGermansandtotrytogetthechildrenout．’’Inthesameceremony，theOrderoftheWhiteLionwasalsopresentedtohisgrandsonNicholasSoamesinhonorofSirWinstonChurchill．TheyaretheonlyBritishcitizenstoreceivetheaward，afterMargaretThatcherandtheQueen．Presentingtheaward，theCzechPresident，MilosZemansaid．“ItisagreatpleasuretopresentthisawardtotwogreatpersonalitiesoftheUK．Iamonlyashamedithasbeenawardedsolate—butbetterlatethannever．”28．WhyhasWintonbeencalled“theBritishSchindler”?A．Becauseherescued669childrenbeforetheSecondWorldWar．B．BecausehejoinedthearmyintheSecondWorldWar．C．BecausehemadegreatcontributionsaftertheSecondWorldWar．D．Becausehesaved669JewishchildrenbeforetheSecondWorldWar．29．AccordingtoWinton，wecaninfer_______．A．allthechildrenoncehesavedattendedtheceremonyB．theCzechsalsoplayedanimportantroleinhelpingthechildrenC．EnglandwastheonlycountrytofighttheGermansatthattimeD．EnglandwastheonlycountrytohelptheCzechs30．Theunderlinedword“minors”inParagraph4refersto________.A．Englishmen

B．Germans

C．children

D．Winton’s