山西省太原市第六十二中学2023年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

山西省太原市第六十二中学2023年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepersoninchargeofthemeetingaskedthepeoplepresenttosit______togetherandlisten______.A.closely;close

Bclose;closelyC.close;close

D.closely;closely参考答案：B本题考查close的用法。句意：那个负责会议的人要求在场的人坐在一起认真听。close作副词表示位置近，closely作副词意思是“仔细地”。2.Jennywaslookingforaseatwhen，luckily，aman

andleft．A．tookup

B．gotup

C．shutup

D．setup参考答案：B略3.Jimpassedthedrivingtest，______surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.A．which

B．that

C．this

D．it参考答案：A25.Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewteachingbuilding

inourschool.A.wouldbecompleted B.hadbeencompletedC.wasbeingcompleted D.havebeencompleted参考答案：B略5.Paperproducedeveryyearis

theworld’sproductionofvehicles.A.thethreetimesweightof

B.threetimestheweightofC.asthreetimesheavyas

D.threetimesasheavieras参考答案：BA考查倍数的表达。“three/four/…times+the+weight/height/length/width/size/…+of

+名词”是倍数表达法之一。每年生产出来的纸的重量是世界汽车总重的三倍。表达倍数的时候，两倍用twice，三倍或以上用“基数词+times”表示。6.Itwasabout5o'clockintheafternoon________theyhadtheirsupper.A．that

B．what

C．before

D．when参考答案：D7..–Look!Themanovertheremustbeourheadmaster.–No,it________behim.HehasgonetoBeijing.A.mustn’t

B.maynot

C.shouldn’t

D.can’t参考答案：D略8.______thatblooddiseasesaregoingtocontinue,we’llhaveto______them.

A.Assumed;doingresearchat

B.Assuming;doresearchonC.Assuming;doresearchfor

D.Beingassumed;doresearchon参考答案：B9.—Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?—Oh,myGod.I’ve_____forgottenallaboutthat.A.strongly

B.extremely

C.entirely

D.freely参考答案：C10.E-mail,aswellastelephones,____animportantpartindailycommunication.A.isplaying

B.haveplayed

C.areplaying

Dplay参考答案：A11.Manypeople,someof______arenotoverweightatall,arealwaysgoingondietsortakingweight-losspills,_____areoftendangerous.A.who,that

B.whom,thatC.who,which

D.whom,which参考答案：D试题分析：考查定语从句。句中有逗号，说明是非限制性定语从句，且of后只能跟whom/which，这里指人，of后跟whom，排除A、C；第二个非限制性定语从句指代“节食”和“吃减肥药”，非限制性定语从句不能使用that，且从句缺少主语，排除B，故选D。考点：考查定语从句12.Duringthewar,peoplehere_____muchpain.A.aresuffered B.suffered C.weresuffered D.hadsufferedfrom参考答案：B略13.Hetook________forgrantedthattheproblemiseasy________.A．it；tobesolved

B．it；tosolveC．that；tobesolved

D．that；tosolve参考答案：B解析takeitforgrantedthat...“认为……理所当然”，it此处为形式宾语，而真正的宾语为that从句。从句为“sb/sth＋be＋adj.＋todo”结构，easy作表语，故应用不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。14.Mr.Smithhadaheadachethatwaskillinghim,sohe_____hisdoctortofindthecause.A.consulted

B.charged C.allowed

D.admired参考答案：A15.Thereissomedoubtamongpeople________$749istoomuchforaniPhone4.A.that B.whether C.what D.if参考答案：B16.You_____betired-----youtookarestonlyfiveminutesago!A.wouldn’t

B.can’t

C.mustn’t

D.needn’t参考答案：B略17.Theman_____willmakeaspeechatthemeetingisourschoolmate.A.which

B.who

C.he

D.which参考答案：B18.Whenwewereyoung,wetriedtospendourtime

allkindsofgamesinthefields.A.toplay

B.playing

C.onplaying

D.played参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.Mysummervocationwascompletelyspoiledbya_____ofwetdays.

参考答案：series三、阅读理解20.

Theseahasalwaysinterestedus.Fromitwecangetfood,mineralsandtreasures.Forthousandsofyears,wejustsailedonitbutcouldn'tgofarunderitssurface.

WewanttoexploredeepintotheseaHowever,wearenotfish.Wemustbreathe,sowecan'tstayunderwaterforlong.Toexploredeepwater,wefaceevenmoredangersandproblems.

Adivertryingtostayunderwaterforalongtimemustbreatheairoraspecialmixtureofgases.Hecanwearadivingsuitandhaveairpumpedtohimfromabove.Hecancarryatankofaironhisbackand

breathethroughaspecialpipe.Waterweighs800timesasmuchasair.Tonsofwaterpushesagainstadiverdeepinthesea.sohisbodyisundergreatpressure.Whenadiverisundergreatpressure,hisbloodtakesin

someofthegaseshebreathes.Asherisestothesurface,thewaterpressurebecomesless.Ifthe

diverrisestooquickly,thegasesinhisbloodformbubbles(气泡）．Thediveristhensufferingfromakindofillness.Thiskindofillnesscancauseadivergreatpainsandevenkillhim50.

Thetextismainlyabout______?

A.specialmixtureofgasesinthedeepsea

B.theproblemsadiverfacesinthesea

C.airpressureunderthesurfaceofseawater

D.akindofillnessthatadiversuffersinthesea51.Adiver'sbodyindeepwater______?

A.isundergreatpressure

B.isjustlikeafish

C.suffersfromillnesses

D.weighsverylittle52.

Wecaninferfromthetextthat____.

A.deepseadiversshouldbeingoodhealth

B.diversusuallyexplorethedeepseafortreasure

C.divingunderwatertooquicklycausesakindofillnessD.

thereisaspecialmixtu