山西省太原市师爱中学2023年高一英语联考试题含解析

山西省太原市师爱中学2023年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thislawwhichhasjustbeenpassedisa

thatthegovernmentwillpaymoreattentiontoprotectingwildlife．

A．sign

B．record

C．mark

D．signal

参考答案：A略2.Thereis_____Americanboyinourclassand_____boycanspeakgoodChinese.

A.an,the

B.an,an

C.

a,an.

D.a,the参考答案：A3.Idon’tthinkawarmwinteralwayshasabadinfluenceonourlife,___?A.doesn’tit

B.hasit

C.hasn’tit

D.doesit参考答案：D略4."It'sinEgypt,nearthePyramids."Theboywasstartled.Theoldwomanhadsaidthesamething.Butshehadn't__________himanything.A.charged B.urgedC.convinced D.nourished参考答案：A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：“在埃及，金字塔附近。”男孩吃了一惊。老妇人也说了同样的话。但她没有向他收取任何费用。A.charged索取费用；B.urged催促；C.convinced

使确信；D.nourished营养。结合句意可知答案为A。5.Lookoutwhencrossingtheroad,_____youmaybehitbyacar.A.or

B.and

C.so

D.but参考答案：A6.---Eachofthestudents,workinghardattheirlessons,____thebook.

---SohaveI.A.isreading

B.hasread

C.reading

D.reads参考答案：B7.–What’sthematterwithyou?--______thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.A.WhileIwascleaning

B.Cleaning

C.Toclean

D.Whilecleaning参考答案：A8.SincetheconferenceinSydneyonenvironmentalprotectionwasat_______end,Tommydecidedtoriseearlyat_______dawnthesecondmorningtoheadhomeassoonaspossible.

A.the;/

B.the;the

C.an;/

D.an;the参考答案：C9.

WhenpeopletalkaboutthemostpopularnewChineseInternetwords,thefirst_________comesintotheirmindis“holdup”.A.one

B.ofthem

C.which

D.that参考答案：D10.Theconstructionwaslefthalfdone,and_______ofmoneywerewasted.A.largenumbersof

B.agreatdealofC.largeamounts

D.massesof参考答案：C11.Theboy______fiftyYuaninrepairingthewatchyesterday.A.cost

B.spent

C.paid

D.took参考答案：B12.

Thedoorwasopenandontheground

________.

A.layasickboy

B.laidasickboy

C.asickboylies

D.asickboylied.参考答案：A13.---Willyoubuymeabike,Daddy?---Ok.You______haveoneifyoupromisetobeagoodboy.A.might

B.must

C.could

D.shall参考答案：D14.Theoldman'sdaughter______homefortenyears.A.haveleft

B.hasleftC.left

D.hasbeenawayfrom参考答案：D考查时态。句意：那位老人的女儿离开家已有十年了。For+一段时间不能用leave，因为leave是短暂性动词不能跟一段时间。所以要用延续性动词,beaway(from.)可与一段时间连用。根据句意可知他的女儿是从十年前到现在一直不在家，所以要用现在完成时，故选D。15.Thenewly-builtbridge______thebeautyofthecity.A.addsupto

B.addsto C.addsup

D.isaddedto参考答案：【答案】16.Bringtheflowersintoawarmroom,

you’llfindtheywillopensoon.A．or

B．and

C．but

D．for参考答案：B二、填空17.课文句子填空（共10个空；每空0.5分，满分5分）按照所学课文填出下列句中缺少的词汇，每空一词。(请写在答题纸指定位置)1.I

1

ifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazy

2

everythingtodowithnature.2.So

3

the1600’sShakespearewasabletomakeuseofawidervocabularythan

4

before.3.Itwasbased

5

onGermanthantheEnglishwespeakat

6

.4.

7

shedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatshe

8

thetripproperly.5.Iamfondofmysisterbutshehasoneserious

9

.She

10

bereallystubborn.参考答案：1.wonder

2.about

3.by

4.ever

5.more6.present

7.Although

8.organize/organise

9.shortcoming

10.can略18.你必须坚决执行这次决定。Youmustfirmly________________thedecision.参考答案：carryout三、阅读理解19.阅读理解Hewishestheholidayseasonwouldendalready.Hisbackaches,hisredsuitfeelslikeaspacesuit,hischeekshavegonetightfromsmilingfor12hours—andstillthekidskeepcomingandcoming,likeantsatapicnic.AsChristmasbecomesmorecommercialized(商业化)acrosstheU.S.andCanada,somustSantas.Astheholidaybeginsearliereachyear,somustitsspokesmen.

Thequestionsfromchildrenthesedaysareharderthanever.Now,withthousandsofchildrenexpectingafatherormotherservinginIraqorAfghanistan,thequestionsareasheart-breakingastheyareunanswerable.Forexample,“CanyoupleasebringDaddyhomefromthewarintimeforChristmasmorning?”

Santasalsohaveaprettygoodchanceofgettingsued(指控).AprofessionalSantaClausinCanadatoldastory:ASantahadagirlonhisknee,andhecommented,“Youhaveniceeyesandnicehair.”Thegirllatersaiditwassexualharassment(骚扰).WhenaSantafeelsanxious,heoftenshowsitinthesamewaysordinarypeopledo:TheSantaswerealwaysseentohangaroundatthedinnertablewhentheshowended.Manyofthemjustsleepinbedforseveraldaysanddon’tseeotherchildrenagain.64.Inthefirstparagraph,“spokesmen”refersto

.

A.businessmen

B.politicalleaders

C.organizersoftheactivities

D.SantaClauses65.ThepassageimpliesthatthejobofSantaClausis

.

A.well-paid

B.veryhard

C.worthdoing

D.dangerous66.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,Santasmaysometimesbeblamed(责备)for

.

A.doingsomethingagainstthelaw

B.hangingaroundthedinnertable

C.beinglazyandsleeping