山西省太原市同华中学2023年高三英语模拟试题含解析

山西省太原市同华中学2023年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Mr．White

inLosAngelesforyears,butpresentlyhehasalreadyadaptedtolivinginMiami．

A．lived

B．hadlived

C．haslived

D．wasliving参考答案：A略2.I’dliketogivethisgifttofindsoutthesolutiontothiscomplicatedproblem.A.whomever B.whom C.whoever D.who参考答案：C句意:我愿意将这份礼物送给任何找到这个难题的解决办法的人。whoever相当于anyonewho,在此引导宾语从句,且在从句中作主语。3.Thereisnopowerlike_____powerofconfidence,andthereisnostudentascompetitiveas_____studentwhotrustshisownabilities.A.the;a

B.a;the

C./;a

D.the;/参考答案：A4.—HaveyouheardanynewsaboutSarah?—Yes,shewaspromotedtopresidentofhercompany,______surprisedeveryone.A.who B.that

C.which

D.it参考答案：C试题分析：考查定语从句。——你听到关于莎拉的消息了吗？——是的，她被提升为公司的董事长，这使每个人都很惊讶。前面整个句子做先行词，后面用which引导非限制性定语从句。故选C。5.Asthey______theirwaythroughthedesertthesunbeatdownuponthemwithmorefierceness.A.went

B.took

C.came

D.made参考答案：D6.

thathermotherwouldcomebacksoon,thegirlcalmeddown.

A．Havingconvinced

B．Beingconvinced

C．Convincing

D．Convinced参考答案：D7.Europebeginsto

waterduetomoreandmoreextremeweatherincludinglongperiods

ofdryandhotweatherinthesummer．A．runshortof

B．takeadvantageofC．getridof

D．takechargeof参考答案：A8.Haven’twetoldyoualreadythatyou______have20dollarsifyouhavefixedourTVset?A.would

B.shall

C.should

D.could参考答案：B9.Theoldpostman_____letterseverydayhoweverbadtheweatheris.

A.packs

B.carries

C.delivers

D.transports参考答案：C略10.Duetocircumstances____ourcontroltheperformancehashadtobecancelled.

A.above

B.within

C.beyond

D.over

参考答案：C11.Thisbookgivesabrief________ofMoYan’sgrowthanddetailsofhiswritingexperiences.A.outline

B.reference

C.article

D.outlook参考答案：A12.Fromtheword________ontheoldpot,wedecidethatitdatesbacktoatleastfivehundredyearsago.

A.havingbeenmarked

B.marked

C.tobemarked

D.beingmarked参考答案：B13.I'mhuntingfor_______birthdaygiftforAlice.Whatdoyouthinkof_______dressintheshopwindow?A.the;a

B.the;the

C.at;a

D.a;the参考答案：D14.TheonlyoneinourofficethatisfamiliarwiththenewsystemisJimmy,in_____absence,wehadnochoicebuttowait．A．whom

B．whoseC．who

D．that参考答案：B试题分析：考查定语从句。引导词在定语从句中做定语。inone'sabsence,在某人不在的时候,句意：我们办公室里对新系统熟悉的只有Jimmy,他不在,我们只有等待他来,别无选择.故选B。15.IhadadiscussionwithMr.Bakerandhopedhe_________usanearlyreply.

A.wouldgive

B.give

C.gave

D.hadgiven参考答案：A16.Andywascryinginhisroomjustnow，buthewouldn’ttellme_______madehimsosad.A.whyitwasthat

B.whywasitthatC.whatitwasthatD.whatwasitthat参考答案：C17.Withthehelpofsomewitnesses,threecriminalswerecaughtandaskedtoaidinthe________.A.interview

B.investigation

C.question

D.request参考答案：B略二、短文改错18.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Gettingridofthebadhabitofprocrastination(拖延症)isnowmygoalinlife.Myfirststepwastosetsmalltargetswhatcanbereachedrealistically.Forexample,Iplantosetatimetableformystudy.Soafterschool,Iwillputfinishinghomeworkinthelastplace.Additionally,Iwillmakealistofmyimportanttaskincludingtheirduedatesbutfollowmyschedulestrictly.Iwillavoidfindexcusesforputtingthemoff.Atsametime,Iwillaskformyfriendsandparentstohelpme.Byachievingthissmalltargets,IhaveconfidentthatIwillovercomeprocrastination.参考答案：Gettingridofthebadhabitofprocrastination(拖延症)isnowmygoalinlife.Myfirststepwastosetsmalltargetswhatcanbereachedrealistically.Forexample,Iplantosetatimetableforis

that/whichmystudy.Soafterschool,Iwillputfinishinghomeworkinthelastplace.Additionally,Iwillmakea

firstlistofmyimportanttaskincludingtheirduedatesbutfollowmyschedulestrictly.Iwillavoidfind

tasks

and

findingexcusesforputtingthemoff.At∧sametime,Iwillaskformyfriendsandparentstohelpme.By

the

去掉achievingthissmalltargets,IhaveconfidentthatIwillovercomeprocrastination.these

confidence4.task→tasks，考查名词单复数。句意：我会列一个重要任务的清单。任务不只一个，故把task改为tasks。5.but→and，考查连词。列清单然后按照时间表行事。是顺承关系，不是转折关系，故把but改为and。6.find→finding，固定搭配：avoiddoingsth“避免做某事”。故把find改为finding。7.same前面加the，固定词组：atthesametime“同时”，故在same前面加the。8.删除ask后面的for，固定结构：asksbtodosth要求某人做某事，这里表示“我会要求朋友和父母帮助我”，故删除for。9.this→these，句意：通过实现这些小的目标。targets是复数，故把this改为these。10.confident→confidence

have是谓语动词，故后面用名词作宾语，故把confident改为confidence。【名师点睛】Myfirststepwastosetsmalltargetswhatcanbereachedrealistically.此句包含一个定语从句，targets是先行词，在句中作主语，指物，故要用which/that引导定语从句；而what不能用于定语从句，因为what相当于“先行词+关系代词”，所以其只能引导名词性从句。三、阅读理解19.Fromyoungkidstofitnesslovers,tothoselookingforalaugh,ortofamilieslookingforafreemovienight,AtlanticStationpreparessomedaysforyoutoenjoythisyear.TotSpot—EachTuesdaymorning,AtlanticStation'sCentralParktransformsintoeverychild'sdreamplayground!From10:00amtonoon,kidscanenjoygames,storytelling,toys,musicandsomeveryspecialthings.ThiseventbeginsonApril5andlaststhroughSeptember27.WellnessWednesday—EachWednesdayfrom6:30pmto7:30pm,AtlanticStation'sCentralParkbecomestheperfectplacetofindquietnessofthemindandbodywhileinstructorsleadgueststhroughexercisesincludingyogaandmore.WellnessWednesdaywelcomesallagesandskilllevels.ThiseventbeginsonApril6andlaststhroughSeptember28.ImprovinthePark—WholeWorldImprovTheatre,Atlanta'spremierimprovgroup,hasonceagainpartneredwithAtlanticStationtobringafamilyfriendlynightofcomedytoCentralParkonthefirstWednesdayofeachmonththroughSeptember.Bringablanket,relaxunderthestarsandpreparetolaughuntilithurts!Thehour-longshowbeginsat8:00pm.ThiseventoccursonApril5,May4,June1,July6andAugust3.MoviesinCentralPark—EachThursdaynightatdusk,guestsareinvitedtobringchairs,blankets,to-gosnacksandpicnicstoAtlanticStation'sCentralPark.Alloutdoorscreeningsareweatherpermitting,sokeepyourfingerscrossedfornoTheWizardOfOz-typestorms!Besuretoarriveearlytofindagoodseat.ThiseventstartsonMay19andoccurseveryThursdaythroughJuly28.21.Mothercantakeherkidswholikelisteningtostoriesto

.A.TotSpot B.ImprovintheParkC.WellnessWednesday D.MoviesinCentralPark22.WhencanyoudoyogawithaninstructorinAtlanticStation'sCentralPark?A.OneachWednesdayat7:00pminJuneandJuly.B.OneachTuesdayfrom6:30pmto7:30pminAugust.C.OneachTuesdaymorningfrom10:00amtonooninJuly.D.At8:00pmonApril5,May4,June1,July6andAugust3.23.ImprovintheParkwillprovideuswith

.A.freetoys B.to-gosnacks C.physicalexercise D.familycomedies24.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.OnlyteenagersarewelcometojoininWellnessWednesday.B.AtlanticStationsetsthedatesforgueststohavefun.C.TicketsforMoviesinCentralParkarehardtoget.D.MoviesinCentralParkareshownonlyindoors.参考答案：21~24AADB20..SchoutenUniversityisahighlyrespectedonlineeducationproviderofferingofficially-recognizeddegreeprogramsacrosstheglobe.Ourmissionistoprovidestudentswithahigh-qualitymixedlearningMBAprogramandpersonalcoachingtohelpthemtobecomeworld-classmanagers.MBAwithUniqueSkills&PersonalDevelopmentProgramStudentswillbenefitfrom30yearsofsoftskillstrainingexperiencefromSchouten&Nielsen,theleadingsoftskillstraininginstituteinEurope.Tobecomeaneffectivemanager,theoryaloneisnotenough,andbeingabletoputtheoryintopracticeismoreimportanttodaythaneverbefore.WiththeSchoutenUniversityMBAprogramyouwillhavetheuniqueopportunitytodevelopsuchsoftskillsasinfluencingskills,leadershipskills,communicationskillsandmotivationalskills.InternationalNetwork+2ResidentialStudyweeksinCambridge&ShanghaiAtSchoutenUniversity,students,tutorsandcoachesmeeteachotheronline.ButthereisalsotheopportunityforstudentstostudyfacetofacebywayofthetwoResidential(居住的)Studyweeks.OneweekwillbeheldinShanghai(China)andtheotherweekatCambridge(UK).Shanghaiisthecommercialandindustrialcenteroftheworld’sleadingeconomy.CambridgeishometosomeofEurope’soldestandbestuniversities.Residentialweekswillbeheldseveraltimesayear.Therefore,youcanchoosewhentoparticipate,dependingontheprogressofyourstudy.Intheresidentialweekscooperationbetweenstudentswillbeanimportantelement.Studentswillworktogetheronrealcompanycases.Duringtheresidentialweekstudentswillbesupervisedbyaprofessionaltrainer.*Residentialsareanobligatory(必须的)partoftheprogramandthecostsoftheresidentialweeksarecoveredbyyourtuition.*Thefeeincludesthestudyweeks’housing,foodandparticipationbutnotthecostsoftravel.MaximumFlexibilitySchoutenUniversityintroducesanewwayoflearning:Study2.0.Studentswillstudyonlinethroughmyandinteractviarichsocialmedia.Itallowsbusyworkingprofession