山西省太原市体校附属中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

山西省太原市体校附属中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Inhislecture,theprofessorreferredtothebelief,incontrasttoallothercountries,______theelderlyarewise,______isparticularlydominantintheChineseculture．

A．that;onethat

B．that;that

C．which,which

D．that;one参考答案：A略2.Iknowhewasonlyguessing,butSimonwas________nearthemarkwhenhesuggestedthecompanymightbeinfinancialdifficulties.

A.necessarily

B.deliberately

C.surprisingly

D.efficiently参考答案：C略3.Achild,ifbroughtupin______largefamily,ismorelikelytodevelop______abilitytosharewith________others.A./;an;the

B.a;the;/

C.the;an;the

D.a;the;the参考答案：B4.—Theweatherforecastsaysit’llbefinetomorrow.—______,whataboutgoinghiking?A.Ifpossible

B.Ifnecessary

C.Ifso

D.Ifreal参考答案：C略5.Theuseofcomputershasmade______possibleformorepeopletoworkathome.A．itB．thatC．whichD．what参考答案：A试题解析：本题考查代词，it在此作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式toworkathome，有些可以加宾补的动词，如make,consider,keep,thinkof如果宾语太长，常常借助于代词it使其作形式宾语，而将真正的宾语放在后面6.Itisnotyetknown_______Benwillcometoourparty,butwehopehewill.

A.that

B.how

C.whether

D.what参考答案：C7.Interestisas

tolearingastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.

A.

vital

B.available

C.specific

D.

similar参考答案：A略8.—Thecakesmellsdelicious.

—____.A.Sodoesit

B.SoitdoesC.Soisthecake

D.Soitis参考答案：B9.Becauseofthelimitedtime，hedidn’tgointodetailsonthesubject．Heonlyspoke____．A．incommon

B．ingeneral

C．inparticular

D．inpublic参考答案：．B句意:由于时间有限,对于那个话题他没有展开。他只是概括地说了一下。ingeneral是indetail(详尽地)的反义词。incommon共同的,共有的;inparticular尤其地,特别地;inpublic公开地,当众。

略10.ThepriceofpeanutsinHangzhouhas______sincelateMay,theQianjiangEveningNewsreported.A.moredoubledthan B.morethandoubled C.doubledmorethan D.doubledthanmore参考答案：B11.Anumberofstudents______________fondofpopmusicwhilethenumberofstudentswholiketheclassicmusic______________small.

A.is,are

B.are,is

C.are,are

D.is,is参考答案：B12.During

the

Singles

Day

in

2017,

the

sales

of

Chinese

e-commerce

giants

such

as

Alibaba

outnumbered

_______

of

Black

Friday

and

Cyber

Monday

in

the

US.

A.

that

B.

those

C.

this

D.

it

参考答案：B13.---Ihaveapieceofgoodnewsforyou.You’vebeenelectedasmonitorinourclass.---______That’sgreat!A.Congratulations!

B.Goodidea!C.Oh,really?

D.Whataboutyou?参考答案：C14.

passion,peoplewon'thavethemotivationorthejoynecessaryforcreativethinking.A.For. B.Without C.Beneath D.By参考答案：B【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：没有激情，人们就不会有创新思维所必须的动机和快乐。A.For对于；B.Without没有；

C.Beneath在……下面

;D.By通过。没有激情，人们就不会有创新思维所必须的动机和快乐。所以空处填介词without。故填without。15.Thecompany

theirbrandforthemedicinewhichwasdevelopedbytheirmanger.

A.applied

B.got

C.enrolled

D.registered参考答案：D16.Iamexaminingthearticlehehasjustfinished

thepossiblemistakesinit.

A．corrected

B．havingcorrected

C．tocorrect

D．correcting参考答案：C17.Anyreformofthegovernmentshouldbe________thepopularmoodandtimes.A.intunewith

B.inpreferencetoC.inlightof

D.intermsof参考答案：A考察短语辨析。句意为“政府的任何改革应该______大众的意愿和时代。”...A.intunewith与…协调，与…一致；

B.inpreferenceto优先于…；C.inlightof

按照，根据；

D.intermsof

根据；用…的话；就…而言；根据句意，应选A使句意通顺。18.Itisnoneofyourbusiness________otherpeoplethinkaboutyou.Believeyourself.A.how

B.what

C.which

D.that参考答案：B二、短文改错19.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Mr.Liismyheadteacher.Heisnowinhisthirtyandhasbeenteachinginalmosttenyears.Hehasmuchknowledgesandhisteachingmethodisscientific.Allofusenjoyhislessonswhicharelivelyandinterested.Notonlyishestrictandalsoheiskindandpatient.Asaresult,heispopularwithourstudents.Alltheseyearshehasdevotedtoteachinghisstudents.Inaddition,heoftengavehisencouragementtous,thatmeansalottous.Withhishelp,wehavemadeagreatprogress.Wealllovehim!参考答案：Mr.Liismyheadteacher.Heisnowinhisthirtyandhasbeenteachinginalmosttenyears.

thirties

for.

Hehasmuchknowledgesandhisteachingmethodisscientific.Allofusenjoyhislessonswhichare

knowledge

livelyandinterested.Notonlyishestrictandalsoheiskindandpatient.Asaresult,heispopular

interesting

but

withourstudents.Alltheseyearshehas∧devotedtoteachinghisstudents.Inaddition,heoften

us

been

gavehisencouragementtous,thatmeansalottous.Withhishelp,wehavemadeagreatgives

which

aprogress.Wealllovehim!【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了自己的班主任Mr.Li，致力于教学，对学生严格有耐心，很受学生们欢迎。【详解】1.考查数词。表示“在某人……岁时”是inone’s+基数词的复数形式，此处用thirties.故thirty→thirties.2.考查介词。表示“一段时间”是for+一段时间，介词用for,故in→for.3.考查名词。knowledge表示“知识”是不可数名词，没有复数形式。故knowledges→knowledge.4.考查形容词。interested“感兴趣的”常用来修饰人；interesting“有趣的”常用来修饰物。此处修饰hislessons用interesting，故interested→interesting.5.考查连词。句意：他不但严格而且很和蔼有耐心。表示“不但…而且…”是notonly…butalso…,故and→but.6.考查代词。此处指他很受我们学生的欢迎，作with的宾语用宾格，故our→us.7.考查动词短语。此处表示“一直以来他致力于教学生”，“致力于”是bedevotedto,与一段时间连用，故devoted前面加上been.8.考查动词时态。根据often和全文时态可知，此处用一般现在时，故gave→gives.9.考查定语从句。根据句意和逗号可知，此处是非限制性定语从句，用关系代词which引导，故that→which.10.考查冠词。progress表示“进步”,是不可数名词，不用冠词a修饰，故去掉a.三、阅读理解20.Perhapsyouthinkyoucouldeasilyaddtoyourhappinesswithmoremoney.Strangeasitmayseem,ifyou'reunsatisfied,theissueisnotalackofmeanstomeetyourdesiresbutalackofdesires—notthatyoucannotsatisfyyourtastesbutthatyoudon'thaveenoughtastes.Realrichesconsistofwell-developedandheartycapacities(能力)toenjoylife.Mostpeoplearealreadyswamped(淹没)withthings.Theyeat,wear,goandtalktoomuch.Theyliveintoobigahousewithtoomanyrooms,yettheirhouseoflifeisahut.Yourhouseoflifeoughttobeamansion(豪宅),aroyalpalace.Everynewtaste,everyadditionalinterest,everyfreshenthusiasmaddsaroom.Hereareseveralroomsyourhouseoflifeshouldhave.Artshouldbeadesireforyoutodevelopsimplybecausetheworldisfullofbeautifulthings.Ifyouonlyunderstoodhowtoenjoythemandfeedyourspiritonthem,theywouldmakeyouashappyastofindplentyofhamandeggswhenyou'rehungry.Literature,classicliterature,isabeautiful,richlyfurnishedroomwhereyoumightfindmanyanhourofrestandrefreshment.Togainthatlovewouldgotowardmakingyouarichperson,forarichpersonisnotsomeonewhohasalibrarybutwholikesalibrary.MusiclikeMozart'sandBach'sshouldn'tbeabsent.Realrichesareofthespirit.Andwhenyou'vebroughtthatspirituptowhereclassicalmusicfeedsitandmakesyoualittledrunk,youhaveincreasedyourthrillsandbetteredthem.Andlifeisamatterofthrills.Sports,withoutwhichyouremainpoor,meanalotinlife.Nomatterwhoyouare,youwouldbemorehuman,andyourhouseoflifewouldbebettersupportedagainstthebaddays,ifyoucould,anddid,playabit.Whateverroomsyoumightaddtoyourhouseoflife,thesecretofenjoyinglifeistokeepadding.13.Theauthorintendstotellusthat________.A.truehappinessliesinachievingwealthbyfairmeansB.bighousesarepeople'smostvaluedpossessionsC.bighousescaninasensebringrichnessoflifeD.truehappinesscomesfromspiritualriches14.Theunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphprobablyimpliesthat________.A.howevermateriallyrich,theyneverseemtobesatisfiedB.howevermateriallyrich,theyremainspirituallypoorC.thoughtheirhouseisbig,theypreferasimplelifeD.thoughtheirhouseisbig,itseemstobeacage15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HouseofLife

B.SecretofWealthC.RestandRefreshment

D.InterestandEnthusiasm参考答案：13.D

14.B

15.A14.句意猜测题。根据本句句意可知，很多人住的是豪宅，但是他内心里的生命的住所是一个小棚屋。因此推断无论他物质上多么富有，但是内心的精神世界是贫穷的。故选B项正确。15.主旨大意题。纵观全文可知，本文主要讲述了现实生活里很多人物质上非常丰富，住豪宅，享美食。但是他们精神上却是贫穷的，要想得到内心的幸福，需要了解艺术，文学，音乐等等不同的内容来丰富我们的内心世界。文章中多次提到house，把生活比喻为一所房子，要想幸福，必须在这所房子里填满艺术、文学、音乐等精神上的东西。故A项中HouseofLife涵盖了这些内容。故选A项正确。21.Doyoulikesittingontheedgeofyourseat?Howaboutfallingoffitlaughing?Ifso,"RushHour1"istheperfectmovieforyou.Althoughitdidn’tgetthebestreviews,itisperfectforthosewholikeagoodcomedy.

Justasinthefirst"RushHour,"InspectorLee(JackieChan)andLAPDDetectiveJamesCarter(ChrisTucker)arepartners.Thistime,theyareonvacationinChinaandCarterislookingforagoodtime,buttheyareonthejobagainwhenabombingattheAmericanEmbassykillstwocustomsagents.LeeandCartergotolookforasuspectnamedRickyTan.ForLeethisisaseriouscasebecauseTankilledhisfather.WillCarterandLeebeabletocaptureTan?Anotherreasontoseethismovieperhapsisforthethrillingaction,whichincludeskaratefightswithJackieChan.OneofmyfavoritescenesshowsCarterandLeeinamassageparlor(店堂)wheneverythinggoescrazy."RushHour2"is,ofcourse,reallyfunnywithChrisTuckerintheleadrole.ChanandTuckerhavemanycleverjokesandremarks.Someofthejokesaren’tenjoyedbythecritics,butmostwillfindthementertaining.Withnodoubt,themoviewasgreat.Iwasfilledwithanxietyaboutwhatwasgoingtohappennext.Manycriticssaythatsequels(续集)arenotasgoodastheoriginalbutthiso