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山西省大同市西安美术中学2023年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.----Theearthquakewas__________,andthemountainwasroaring.----Oh,youmusthavebeen________.A.frightened;frightened
B.frightening;frightening
C.frightened;frightening
D.frightening;frightened参考答案:D2.—Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?—Idon’tmindwhereweget______there’ssun,seaandbeach.A.asif
B.aslongas
C.nowthat
D.inorderthat参考答案:C33.Scientistsstudy________humanbrainsworktomakecomputers.A.when
B.how
C.that
D.whether参考答案:B略4.When_______help,oneoftensays“Thankyou”or“It’skindofyou”.
A.offering
B.tooffer
C.tobeoffered
D.offered参考答案:d略5.Mybrotherisalwaysonmedicine,sohehas___tabletennistokeepfit.A.takenup
B.builtup C.madeup D.heldup参考答案:A6.AllpeopleinChinadeserveequalopportunitiestoenjoy_____happylife,seetheirdreamscometrueandbenefitfrom_____country’sdevelopment.A.a;the
B.a;不填 C.the;a
D.the;不填参考答案:A7.Alargenumberofpeople__presentatthefairandahugeamountofmoney__raisedtohelpthehomelesspeople.A.were;were
B.were;was
C.was;were
D.was;was参考答案:B略8.Thecentralgovernment________thecoalmines________paymuchattentiontosafetyinproduction.A.persuades;for
B.talks;toC.tells;of
D.urges;to参考答案:Dpersuadesb.todosth.“说服某人做某事”,persuade不与for搭配;urgesb.todosth.“敦促某人做某事”;B项应为odoingsth.“说服某人做某事”;C项应为tellsb.todosth.“告诉某人做某事”。9.I________tenminutestodecidewhetherIshouldrejecttheoffer.A.gave
B.wasgivenC.wasgiving
D.hadgiven参考答案:B分析句子结构可知,tenminutes为give的直接宾语,I为give逻辑上的间接宾语,故句子使用被动语态,故选B项。10.I_______theaward,onlyifI_______thepoemmoreloudly.A.couldget,hadrecited
B.wouldget,hadrecitedC.wouldhavegot,recited
D.wouldhavegot,hadrecited参考答案:D11.Ifashophaschairs_______womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.A.that
B.which
C.when
D.where参考答案:D12.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,
mattersworse,itbegantorain.A.tomake
B.making
C.havingmade
D.made参考答案:A13.Theytookahellofariskandsufferedagreatdealbutit
.A.paidback
B.paidupC.paidoff
D.paiddown参考答案:9.C.考查短语意思,payoff“如愿以偿”
14.Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimself______toatreewithallthemoneystolen.
A.tobetied
B.tying
C.tied
D.tie参考答案:C15.Ourplanneedtobe
enoughtomeettheneedsofeveryone.Afragrant
Bflexible
Cbare
Dunfit参考答案:B16.Howlongdoyouthink____hepublisheshisnewwork?A.willitbeuntil
B.itwillbebefore
C.willitbewhen
D.itwillbethat参考答案:B知识点:固定句型解析:选B,howlong是willbe的表语,根据句型:Itwillbe+时间+before……,宾语从句语序应用陈述语序,故选B。技巧点拨:牢记固定句型。二、新的题型17.Normally,Ilovedbirthdays.Whenmysonandthreedaughterswerelittle,myhusband,Charles,andIalwaysmadesuretohavedinner,followedbyabigcakeandpresents.Later,whenthekidsgrewupandlivedindifferentstates,theyalwayscalledtowishmeahappybirthday.ButthisyearIcouldhaveskippedthewholeday,knowingtherewasonecallIwouldn'tbereceiving,theonefrommydaughterPatty.She'dpassedawayunexpectedlyjustamonthbefore.Onethingwhichmademefeelalittlecalmwasavoicemessagethatshe'dleftonmycellphonethenightbeforeshedied,tellingmeshelovedme.OverthefollowingdaysIplayedhermessageofwishesoverandoveragain,listeningtothelastwordsshesaid."Iloveyouvery,verymuch,Mom."then,acoupleofweeksbeforemybirthday,whileIwasdoinglaundry,Iaccidentallydroppedmyphoneinthewashingmachine.QuicklyIpulleditoutanddrieditoff,butwhenIcheckedmyvoicemail,Patty'smessagewasgone.Icried,heartbroken.DayafterdayIkeptcheckingmyvoicemail,hopingPatty'smessagewouldreappear.Itneverdid.Onthemorningofmybirthday,Ireceivedmyson'swishes.However,allIwantedformybirthdaywastohearPatty'svoiceagain."Happybirthday."Charlessaid,"Let'sgooutfordinnerandamovie.Itmighthelptakeyourmindoffthings."Charleswasright.Iturnedoffmyphone,settledintomyseatinthemovietheaterandletthefilmtakemeaway.ButtheminuteitendedIstartedthinkingaboutPattyagain.Aswewerewalkingoutofthetheater,Iturnedonmyphone.Itrang,signalingI'dgottenavoicemessage.Probablyjustmyyoungestdaughter,Leslie,callingtowishmeahappybirthday,Ithought. Idialedupvoicemailandthemessagebegan.ItwasPatty’svoice,clearasabell,sayingagain,"Iloveyouvery,verymuch,Mom."61.Howdidthefamilycelebratetheauthor'sbirthdaywhenthechildrenwereyoung?(nomorethan10words)
62.Whydidn'ttheauthorwanttocelebrateherbirthdaythisyear?(nomorethan10words)
63.Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraph?(nomorethan8words)
64.Whathappenedwhentheauthorwasdoingsomewashingoneday?(nomorethan15words)
65.Whatdoyouthinkofthestory?Giveyourreasoninyourownwords.(nomorethan20words)
参考答案:61.Byhavingdinnerwithabigcakeandpresents./Theyhaddinnerwithabigcakeandpresents.(用动词不定式或原形等错误形式扣0.5分)62.Becausesheknewshecouldn’treceiveherdaughterPatty’scall/wishes.(没答because扣0.5分)Or:BecauseherdaughterPattypassedawayandcouldn’tsendherwishes.63.Itmighthelpherforgetsadness/sadthings/Patty’sdeath.(没答主语扣1分)64.SheaccidentallydroppedherphoneintothewashingmachineandlostthevoicemailfromPatty.(答出1点给1分)[来源:学。科。网]65.(Open)Ithinkitismoving/touching.Becausewhateverhappens,thegreatlovebetweenparentsandchildrenstillexists.(答出1点给1分)三、阅读理解18.BeijingImperialCourtFoodImperialCourtFood(宫廷菜)isastyleoffoodwithoriginsintheImperialPalaceanditiswell-knownfortheoriginalfeaturesoftherawmaterialsandcarefullyselectedingredients.Inaddition,thedishesaredecoratedwithdifferentcolor1edvegetablesandfruitsinvariousshapes.Eachdishhasaspecialname,suchasYuFengHuanChao.Today,ImperialCourtFoodhasbecomeanimportantschoolofChinesecookingwithseveralplacesofferingthisspecialtaste.Whileexpensive,itisworthtrying.RestaurantsofImperialCourtFoodFangshanRestaurantFangshanRestaurantisthemostfamousoneofferingthefirst-classImperialCourtFood.Therestaurantismadeupofthreepartsanditcanhold500peopleeatingatthetime.Itisdecoratedinimperialstylewiththedesignofdragonandphoenix.HereisthebestplacetoexperiencethelifeoftheChineseemperorsinformerdays.Now,itservesnearly800kindsofImperialCourtDishes.Amongthem,Man-HanBanquetisthemostfamous.YushanRestaurantThelayoutoftherestaurantfollowstheimperialpalace.Wheneatingintherestaurant,dinersareservedbywaitressesintraditionalimperialclothes.DaZhaiMenThedishesandsnackscookedinthisrestaurantareworthytohaveatry.And,thetraditionalperformancesatnightisoneoftherestaurant’sattractions.RoyalPalaceBothofthefoodandservicesofthisrestaurantaresogood.Youcanalsoenjoysomewonderfulperformancesinthislargecourtyard.21.ImperialCourtFoodstandsoutbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.reasonableprices
B.selectivematerialsC.pleasantnames
D.prettydecorations
22.Ifyou’dliketotryMan-HanBanquet,whichrestaurantshouldyougoto?A.DaZhaiMen
B.RoyalPalaceC.YushanRestaurant
D.FangshanRestaurant23.InwhichrestaurantcanyouenjoyChinesetraditionalperformances?A.FangshanRestaurant
B.YushanRestaurantC.DaZhaiMen
D.RoyalPalace参考答案:21-23:ADC21.细节理解题。由第一自然段ImperialCourtFood(宫廷菜)isastyleoffoodwithoriginsintheImperialPalaceanditiswell-knownfortheoriginalfeaturesoftherawmaterialsandcarefullyselectedingredients.Inaddition,thedishesaredecoratedwithdifferentcolor1edvegetablesandfruitsinvariousshapes.Eachdishhasaspecialname,suchasYuFengHuanChao.可知宫廷菜非常引人注目是因为漂亮的装饰、讲究的食材和优美的名词,并没有提到合理的价格,选A。22.细节理解题。根据FangshanRestaurant标题中的Amongthem,Man-HanBanquetisthemostfamous.可知如果你想尝试满汉全席,你应该去FangshanRestaurant.选D。23.细节理解题。根据DaZhaiMen标题中的Thedishesandsnackscookedinthisrestaurantareworthytohaveatry.And,thetraditionalperformancesatnightisoneoftherestaurant’sattractions.可知在DaZhaiMen饭店,你可以欣赏中国的传统表演,选C。名师点睛:这篇文章是一篇广告布告类阅读。对于美食的介绍,学生们比较感兴趣。19.Likemostpeople,Iwasbroughtuptolookuponlifeasagetting.ItwasnotuntilinmylaterthirtiesthatImadethisimportantdiscovery:giving-awaymakeslifesomuchmoreexciting.OnediscoveryImadeaboutgivingawayisthatitisalmostimpossibletogiveawayanythinginthisworldwithoutgettingsomethingback,thoughthereturnoftencomesinanunexpectedform.OneSundaymorningthelocalpostofficedeliveredalettertomyhome,thoughitwasaddressedtomeatmyoffice.Iwrotethepostmasteranoteofappreciation.MorethanayearlaterIneededapostofficeboxfor4anewbusinessIwasstarting.Iwastoldatthewindowthattherewereboxesleft,andthatmynamewouldhavetogoonalongwaitinglist.AsIwasabouttoleave,thepostmasterappearedinthedoorway.Hehadoverheardourconversation.“Wasn’tityouthatwroteusaletterayearagoaboutdeliveringaspecialdeliverytoyourhome?”Isaiditwas.“Well,youcertainlyaregoingtohaveaboxinthispostofficeifyouhavetomakeoneforyou.Youdon’tknowwhataletterlikethatmeanstous.Weusuallygetnothingbutcomplains.”51.Atfirsttheauthorlookeduponlifeasaprocessofgetting.Heformed
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