山西省大同市第第四中学2023年高二英语测试题含解析

山西省大同市第第四中学2023年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Theboywillmakealotoftroublewhen

alone.A.leaving

B.leave

C.left

D.beingleft参考答案：C略2.Itisconsiderate_______youto_______thatIneededahelpatthatmoment.A.for;notice

B.of;noticeC.of;recognize

D.of;realize参考答案：B3._________thetextmessageswereceivedalwaysseemimportantatthetime,mostpeoplecan’treallyrememberthemthenextday.A.While

B.When

C.If

D.Since参考答案：A4.WasitthroughLiNing,

workingatahighschool,

yougottoknowWangKe?A.whoIthinkitwas

B.thatIthinkwere,whichC.whoIthinkwas,that

D.

Ithinkwhowas,which参考答案：C5.Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthose_______liveswereaffected.A.which

B.that

C.who

D.whose参考答案：D6.---Whereisthemonitor?

---Idon’tknow.He________totheschoollibrary.

A.went

B.musthavegone

C.mighthavegone

D.shouldgo参考答案：C7.Everybodysaiditwasanidealmarriage;noonehadeverknown_____couple.

A.thehappier

B.ahappier

C.ahappiest

D.thehappiest参考答案：B8.Anoptimistseesan________inevery

disaster.A.expression

B.opportunityC.appointment

D.announcement参考答案：B考查名词辨析。句意：乐观者在每一场灾难中都能看到机会。expression表现，表达；opportunity机会；appointment约会；announcement宣告，通告。结合句意可知选B.9.“Theinterest______bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides,”declaredthejudge.A.must

B.should

C.shall

D.may参考答案：C10.Haveanynewnovelsaboutsolvingmurdercases____uptothepresent?A.comeout B.comeabout C.broughtabout D.broughtout参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.comeout出版、上市；B.comeabout发生；C.broughtabout引起；D.broughtout生产、出版（及物动词短语）。句意：到目前为止，有没有新的破案小说上市？根据句意可知此处表示“出版、上市”，故A项正确。11._______howothersreacttothebookyouhavejustreadcreatesanaddedpleasure.A.Hearing B.Hear C.Havingheard D.Tobehearing参考答案：A12.Loulancityisnotatall_______atravelerwhohasneverseenthedesertbeforecanexpect.A.where

B.that

C.which

D.what

参考答案：D考查名词性从句。“______atravelerwhohasneverseenthedesertbeforecanexpect.”为名词性从句作is的表语。从句中缺少expect的宾语，选择连接代词what。本题选D。13.Ireallyappreciate________torelaxwithyouonthisniceisland.

A.tohavehadtime

B.havingtime

C.tohavetime

D.tohavingtime参考答案：B14.—Isthereanypossibility______youcouldpickmeupattheairport?—Noproblem.A.when B.thatC.whether D.what参考答案：B试题分析：句意：--你有可能来飞机场接我们吗?--没问题。when什么时间；that在宾语从句中没有意义；whether是否；what什么。根据句意故选B。考点：考查连词的用法。点评：本题难度适中。连词是近几年高考的热点，不仅在单选，完形和短文改错中都是常考的知识点，需要考生记住每一个连词的用法，意义及区别。即学即练:Ican’tcomeback________sixo’clockperhaps.Don’twaitformeforsupper.A.after

B.if

C.until

D.when解析：C。句意：until引导时间状语从句时常与not连用，意为“我大约直到6点才能回来”，故选C。15.Thoughmanyoftheheavysmokershaverealizedtheseriouseffectthatsmokinghas____theirhealth,theycontinuetosmokeinsteadof______.A.for;givingitup

B.on;leaving

C.to;abandoning

D.on;quitting参考答案：D16.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,_____everythingthere_____morebeautiful.

A.making;look

B.tomake;looked

C.andmade;looking

D.andmaking;belooked参考答案：A17.HeisastudentatOxfordUniversity,____foradegreeincomputerscience.

Astudied

Bstudying

Ctohavestudied

Dtobestudying参考答案：B18.Whatdidthelibrarian_____outofthelibrary?A.permittotake

B.forbidtobetaken

C.allowtotake

D.insistbeingtaken参考答案：B解析：forbidsb./sth.todosth.为固定用法,此句中forbid的宾语为what。二、单词拼写19.请用单词的合适形式填空56．Thisfilmhasbeen________(改编)fromanovelwrittenbyafamouswriter.57．Itis________(受益的)togetupearlyandatthesametimegotobedearly.58．Asachild,sheshowsmuch________(天赋)forthedrawing.59．She________(陪伴)herfriendtotheconcertlastnight.60．Parentswho________(抛弃)theirchildrenshouldbepunished.61．Manypeoplewereshockedbytheviolentscenestheyhad________(目击)．62．Todayisthetenth________(周年纪念日)ofthecountry'sindependence.63．She________(捐赠)alargesumofmoneytothecharity.64．Wetestyour________(视力)beforegivingyouadrivinglicense.65．The___________(安排)ofthefurnitureinournewhousetookalongtime.参考答案：56adapted

57benefical58talent59accompanied60abandon61witnessed62anniversary63donated64eyesight

65arrangement三、阅读理解20.Siri,whosevoicedoyouhave?ThequestionhasinterestedmillionsofAppleiPhoneandiPadfans,whousethedevices’Sirifunctionforhelpwitheverythingfromfindingrestaurantsanddirectionstoorganizetheirday.OnFriday,CNNreportedithaddiscoveredtheoriginalvoice.Thepersonhadneverbeforebeenidentifiedpublicly.ThenetworknamedSusanBennett,avoice-overactress（配音演员）fromAtlantaintheUS,asthevoicebehindSiri,whichwasfirstintroducedonApple’siPhone4sin2011.“I’mthevoiceactorwhoprovidedthevoiceofSiri,”BennetttoldCNNinaninterview.BennetttoldthenetworksheworkedfourhoursadayfortheentiremonthofJuly2005recordinginherhome.Shesaidshewaspaidbythehourbutwouldnotrevealtheamount.“Acolleagueemailedmeandsaid,‘Hey,we’vebeenplayingaroundwiththisnewApplephone.Isn’tthisyou?’”BennetttoldCNN.HervoicemayalsobefamiliartoairlinepassengerswhohavepassedthroughaDeltaAirlinesterminal.BennettalsoprovidedtheradioandTVvoiceofFirstNationalBank’s“TillietheAll-TimeTeller”,thefirstATMmachine,shetoldCNN.“Ibeganmycareerasamachinemanyyearsago,”Bennetttoldthenetwork.“I’msurethatyouhea