山西省大同市柴油机厂子弟学校2021-2022学年高三英语期末试卷含解析

山西省大同市柴油机厂子弟学校2021-2022学年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1._____alloureffortstosavetheschool,theauthoritiesdecidedtocloseit.A.Inspiteof

B.Incaseof

C.Inneedof

D.Intermsof参考答案：A2.Iwanttolearnaboutyourholidays.Couldyoutellmehowyouusually_______ThanksgivingDayinyourcountry?

A.congratulate

B.remind

C.remember

D.observe参考答案：D3.TheiPhonehasbecomeoneof

mostpopularmobilephonesin

UnitedStates.A.the;the

B.the;/

C./;the

D/;/参考答案：A4.Goodfamiliesaremuchtoalltheirmembers,but

tonone.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing参考答案：C优秀的家庭对于他们的成员来说意义重大，却不代表一切。5.Peoplearelivingin___worldwheremouseclicksruleourlife,soonlinesearcheshavebecome_____must． A．the;/

B．/;a

C．a;a

D．a;the参考答案：C6.Welike______onSundayswhenthewholefamilygettogethertalkingandlaughing.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.those参考答案：C7.一CanIaskyouafewquestions?—______．

A．Don’t

mentionit

B．Takeiteasy

C．Youarewelcome

D．Gorightahead参考答案：D8.—Look!Moretreesarebeingplantedaroundthenewbuilding.Whatdoyouthinkof________naturalsurroundingshere?—Fantastic!Beyond_______expression.A.the;不填

B.the;the

C.不填;不填

D.the;an参考答案：A略9.ItwasyearslaterthatIwasabletofullyunderstandwhatrolestampcollecting______inyourlife.【原创】A.

foundB.

playedC.

keptD.

provided（出题意图：考点涉及playrolein词组的掌握，学生易误选。）参考答案：b略10.Thepurposeofeducation

betoprovidestudentswithavaluesystem–nottopreparethemforaspecificjob. A．will B．should C．could D．may参考答案：BB考查情态动词。句意：教育的目的是提供给学生一个有价值的体系，而不是为特定的工作进行准备。Should表示应该。11.Lookingpeopleintheeye

sometimesmakethemnervousandembarrassed．A．must

B．can

C．should

D．might参考答案：B12.—Goodbye,John.Comebackagainsometime.—Sure.______.A.Idid

B.Ido

C.Ishall

D.Iwill参考答案：D略13.Thesingerconfirmedherclaimshehadmadetothemedia

shesaidshewouldnotleavetheband.A.what B.that C.when D.where参考答案：D14.Johntalkedwithmeforaboutanhouryesterday．Never________himtalksomuch． A．didIhear

B．hadIheard

C．Ihadheard

D．Iheard

参考答案：B15.-----Howaboutthebookyouarereading?-----Goodindeed．It______

manyproblemswehavecomeacrossinourstudy.A．says

B．talks

C．covers

D．refers

参考答案：C考察动词词意，cover“包括，涉及；论及”。略16.–Whydoyouknowsomuchdetailabouttheaccident?

--I________awalknearbywhenithappened.

A.had B.hadhad C.washaving D.wouldhave参考答案：C二、填空56._____________________________________________(事实上),everythinghasdevelopedaswewanted.57.Thelimitedtimeshould____________________________________(利用)topreparefortheupcomingexaminations.58.Believeitornot,thereis____________________________________(所谓的)standardEnglish.59.Heisnowreadingabookaboutascientist,_________hedreamstobe.60.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,__________________NewYorkisanexample.参考答案：56.

(1).As

(2).a

(3).matter

(4).of

(5).fact

57.

(1).be

(2).made

(3).use

(4).of

58.

(1).no

(2).such

(3).thing

(4).as

59.which

60.

(1).of/among

(2).which本大题为语法填空。做这种练习时，首先分析每个句子，根据具体的语境来判断缺少部分的英语短语，再根据在句子所做的成份确定其时态及语态，是谓语还是非谓语，是单句还是复句，更要注意的是有些是固定搭配和习惯用法，从而正确地完成本题。【56题详解】考查固定搭配。asamateroffact为固定搭配，意为“事实上”由此可知本题的答案为(1).As

(2).a

(3).matter

(4).of

(5).fact

。【57题详解】考查固定搭配及被动语态。句意：makeuseof….为固定搭配，意为“利用”。本句中的主语是thelimitedtime，与谓语动词makeuseof…是被动关系，时间是被利用，因此要用被动语态。should为情态动词，后面要用动词原形，故填(1).be

(2).made

(3).use

(4).of【58题详解】考查固定句式。Thereisnosuchthingas…为固定搭配，意为“世上没有所谓的这种事”，所以本题填(1).no

(2).such

(3).thing

(4).as【59题详解】考查定语从句。句意：他现在正在读一本关于科学家的书，他梦想成为书中的那个样子。分析句子可知，本句中的定语从句修饰前面的一整个句子Heisnowreadingabookaboutascientist，指代整个句子的只能是which，在定语从句中作be的表语，故填which。【60题详解】考查定语从句中的关系词+which。句意：对于世界上许多城市来说，没有进一步扩展的空间，纽约就是其中的一个例子。thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,是插入语。本句中的先行词是manycities，在定语从句中作of/among的宾语，即NewYorkisanexampleof/amongthecities,thecities是先行词，指物。所以是of/amongwhich。故本题填(1).of/among

(2).which18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AustralianTaboos（禁忌）LotsofinternationalstudentsexperiencedculturalshockinAustralia．Undoubtedly,knowingmoreaboutAustraliaisofimportanceforapleasantschoollifethere．Thefollowingaresomecommontaboos,orhabitsthatareseenasoffensiveorrudebymostAustralians．Ifyouwanttomakeagoodimpression,itisbesttoavoidthesehabits．·

71

InAustraliaitiscommontoseepeopleusinghandkerchiefstoblowtheirnoses．Thisisnotconsidereduncleanasitisinsomecultures．·Makinganoisewheneatingisthoughttoberude．Eatinginapublicplacesshouldbedonequietly．

72

·Asinmanycountries,droppingrubbishorleavingitbehindisconsideredimpoliteandispunishablewithafine．·Othersocialtaboosincludesopeningsomeone'sdoorwithoutknockingfirstandgoingthroughadoorwithoutholdingitopenforthepersonbehindyou．

73

74

Youshouldfindoutaboutaccommodationandlanguagetraining．ReadingbooksaboutAustraliawillgiveyouanideaofthedifferentculturalenvironment．

75

Ifyouarepreparedfordifferences,arereadytoenjoytheexperienceasawholeandkeepasenseofhumorandoptimism,,thenitshouldallturnouttobeapleasantlearningandlifeadventure．

A．Thesetwoarethehabitsanyoneshouldavoidforever．

B．Arrivinglateforanappointmentisnotappreciated．

C．However,thebestpreparationisapositive,realisticattitude．

D．Besides,constantclearingofthethroatattableisthoughttoberude．

E．Sniffinginsteadofblowingyournoseisconsideredunacceptable．

F．Blowingyournoseinsteadofsniffingisconsideredunacceptable．

G．Also,byplanningaheadyouwillbebetterpreparedforthestudyinAustralia．

参考答案：71-75EDAGC

三、阅读理解19.CulturalCenterAddsClassesforYoungAdultsTheAllendaleCulturalCenterhasexpandeditsartsprogramtoincludeclassesforyoungadults.DirectorLeahMartinannouncedMondaythatbeginninginSeptember,threenewclasseswillbeofferedtotheAllendalecommunity.ThecoursetitleswillbeYogaforTeenagers;HipHopDance:LearningtheLatestMoves;andCreativeJournalingforTeens:DiscoveringtheWriterWithin.ThelattercoursewillnotbeheldattheAllendaleCulturalCenterbutinsteadwillmeetattheAllendalePublicLibrary.StaffmemberTriciaCousinswillteachtheyogaandhiphopclasses.Ms.Cousinsisanaccomplishedchoreographer(舞蹈教师)aswellasanexperienceddanceeducator.ShehasanMAindanceeducationfromTeachersCollege,ColumbiaUniversity,whereshewroteathesisonthepedagogical(教学法的)effectivenessofdanceeducation.ThejournalingclasswillbetaughtbyBetsyMilford.Ms.MilfordistheheadlibrarianattheAllendalePublicLibraryaswellasacolumnistfortheprofessionaljournalLibraryFocus.ThecoursesarepartoftheAllendaleCulturalCenter’sProjectTeen,whichwasinitiatedbyLeahMartin,DirectoroftheCulturalCenter.AccordingtoMartin,thisprojectisadirectresultofhereffortstomakethecenteramoreessentialpartoftheAllendalecommunity.Overthelastseveralyears,thenumberofpeoplewhohavevisitedtheculturalcenterforclassesoreventshassteadilydeclined.ProjectTeenisprimarilyfundedbyagenerousgrantfromTheMcGeeArtsFoundation,anorganizationdevotedtobringingartsprogramstoyoungadults.MartinoverseestheProjectTeenboard,whichconsistsoffiveboardmembers.TwoboardmembersarestudentsatAllendale’sBrookdaleHighSchool;theotherthreeareadultswithbackgroundsineducationandthearts.ThecreativejournalingclasswillbecosponsoredbyBrookdaleHighSchool,andstudentswhocompletetheclasswillbegiventheopportunitytopublishoneoftheirjournalentriesinPulse,Brookdale’sstudentliterarymagazine.StudentswhocompletethehiphopclasswillbeeligibletoparticipateintheAllendaleReview,anannualconcertsponsoredbytheculturalcenterthatfeatureslocalactors,musicians,anddancers.Allclassesarescheduledtobeginimmediatelyfollowingschooldismissal,andtransportationwillbeavailablefromBrookdaleHighSchooltotheAllendaleCulturalCenterandtheAllendalePublicLibrary.FormoreinformationaboutProjectTeen,contacttheculturalcenter’sprogrammingofficeat988-0099ordropbytheofficeafterJune1topickupafallcoursecatalog.TheofficeislocatedonthethirdflooroftheAllendaleTownHall.【小题1】Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?

A.TriciaCousinswillteachtwoofthenewclasses.

B.ThenewclasseswillbeginonJune1.

C.PeoplewhowantacompletefallcatalogueshouldstopbytheAllendalePublicLibrary.

D.Theculturalcenter’sannualconcertiscalledPulse.【小题2】AccordingtoLeahMartin,whatwasthedirectcauseofProjectTeen?

A.TriciaCousinswasavailabletoteachcoursesinthefall.

B.Communityorganizationswereignoringlocalteenagers.

C.TheMcGeeArtsFoundationwantedtobemoreinvolvedinAllend