山西省大同市新泉中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

山西省大同市新泉中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain___astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.seat

B.seating

C.seated

D.tobeseating参考答案：23.C。过去分词做表语，seated表示状态等于sitting。

略2.Hedidn'tmake

clearwhenandwherethesportsmeetwouldbeheld.A.this

B.it

C.that

D.one参考答案：3.Thereisageneral________amongthepublicthatchildrenshouldbeeducatedaboutroadsafety.A.entry

B.criterion

C.principle

D.consensus参考答案：D【详解】考查名词辨析。A.entry进入；B.criterion标准，准则；C.principle原则；D.consensus共识；句意：在公众心里有一个共识，就是儿童应该接受交通安全方面的教育。ABC三项语意与句子不搭配。同位语从句thatchildrenshouldbeeducatedaboutroadsafety解释名词consensus的内容。4.Jackislateagain.Itis__________ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A.typical

B.average

C.tough

D.afraid参考答案：A5.—Wouldyouliketojoinmeforaquicklunchbeforeclass?—______,butIpromisedNancytogooutwithher.A.I’dliketo

B.Ilikeit.

C.Idon’t

D.Iwill参考答案：A6.---Whichwouldyouprefer,juiceorCola?---________.I’dlikecoffee.

A.Yes,both

B.SureIwould

C.No,please

D.Neither,thankyou参考答案：D7.Agenuinecompliment______yourfriends’talentsorgiftsautomaticallyaddsvaluetohowtheyseethemselves.A.to B.below C.for D.on参考答案：D略8.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenceofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone____.A.blamed

B.blaming

C.toblame

D.tobeblamed

参考答案：C9.Teachersshouldtrytousea______teachingmethodthatcanbetterarousestudents’enthusiasm.A.wild

B.basic

C.formal

D.lively参考答案：D27、Youngchildrenshouldbetaughtto

rightfromwrong．A.distinguish

B.reform

C.indicateD.disapprove参考答案：A略11. —Hi,Jack!DoyouthinkRussiaisaniceplaceforthesummervocation? —Well,ifIwereyou,I______myholidayinFrance. A.spent B.hadspend C.willspend D.wouldspend参考答案：D12.Ourphysicalhealthisclosely_____toourmentalhealth.A.relate

B.relatedC.relating

D.relates参考答案：B【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：我们的身体健康与我们的精神健康密切相关。berelatedto与---有关，故选B。13.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying

.here.

A.threetimesasmuch

B.asmuchthreetimes

C.muchasthreetimes

D.asthreetimesmuch参考答案：A14.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheplanhe______atthemeeting?

—Verygood.Butthemostimportantistoputitinto______.

A．putup;action

B．putforward;practice

C．putaside;practice

D．putaway;truth参考答案：B15.---Thegovernmentshouldtrytobalancetheeconomicgrowthandpollutionfromindustry.---___________.It’stimetodoit.A.Idon’tthinkso. B.Goahead. C.Exactly. D.That’sOK.参考答案：C16.---Bytheway,whendidyougetyourbedroom______?

---Lastweek.

A.topaint

B.painted

C.painting

D.tobepainted参考答案：B17..Thescientistisgladtoseetheexperimentthatheisdevotedto___amajorbreakthrough.A.havingachieved

B.achievingC.hasachieved

D.achieve参考答案：C略18.Aquarrel_________,whichmadehim__________hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;breakaway

B.brokeout;breakawayfrom

C.wasbrokenaway;breakdown

D.brokedown;breakout参考答案：B略二、填空19.根据句意和所给词块，选出相应词块并填入其正确形式,使句子意思通顺。aslongasadjusttotakeoffgothroughcomeacrossfarfromratherthanapartform76.___doingthesetasks,robotsareevenabletoplaychesswithhumanbeings.77.Tobehonest,attheverybeginningIhaddifficulty___livinginthedormitory,butwithmyroommates’help,Imadesoon.78.Ifthelaw___attomorrow’sconference,morewildanimalswillbeprotected.79.Whateverbackgroundyougrowupin,youcanbeequallysuccessful___youaredevotedtowhateveryoudo.80.WhenIwaswanderinginthestreet,I___MrsWang,myhighschoolteacher.参考答案：76.Apartfrom

77.adjustingto

78.goesthrough

79.aslongas

80.cameacross考查短语辨析。【76题详解】句意：除了做这些任务，机器人甚至可以和人类下棋。短语apartform表示“除……之外；而且”，注意句首字母大写。故填Apartfrom。【77题详解】句意：老实说，刚开始我很难适应住在宿舍，但是在室友的帮助下，我很快就适应了。短语havedifficulty(in)doingsth.，故填adjustingto，表示“适应”。【78题详解】句意：如果这项法律在明天的会议上通过，更多的野生动物将得到保护。本句主句为一般将来时，条件状语从句中用一般现在时表将来，且主语为law，故填goesthrough表示“通过”。【79题详解】句意：无论你成长在什么样的背景下，只要你全身心地投入到你所做的事情中，你就能获得同样的成功。短语aslongas表示“只要”。【80题详解】句意：当我在街上闲逛时，我遇到了王老师，我的高中老师。根据上文Iwas可知应用一般过去时，故填cameacross表示“偶遇”。20.OtherfoodsyoucouldusetomakeapictureofPizzaFacesincludeeggplant,hamandsugarcubes,mostofwhichcanbefoundatyourlocalgrocery.（填入一词，完成下面句子，并保持两个句子意思一致）

YoucoulduseotherfoodstomakeapictureofPizzaFaces,

eggplant,hamandsugarcubes,mostofwhichcanbefoundatyourlocalgrocery.参考答案：including三、阅读理解21.Inoneoftheoldbuildingsnearourschool，onecouldseeanoldmansittingbyalargewindowonthefirstfloor．HisnamewasJames．Duringthethreeyearsatschool,Ihadhardlyeverfoundhimmissingfromhisusualposition．Hewasahigh-rankinggovernmentofficialandlivedhappilywithhiswife．Oncetherewasabusaccident，inwhichanumberofpassengerswereseriouslyinjuredandweretakentothehospitalfortreatment．Jameswasresponsiblefortherescueoperation．Itwasabighospital，butJameswasshockedtonoticehowill-equippeditwas．Therewerenoenoughlife-savingdrugsandlife—supportingequipment．Theinjuredandtheircompanionshadtostrugglethere．Jamesattemptedtohelp．However，thoughheemptiedhispockets，manyofthemdiedthatday．Thatwasaturningpointinhislife．Hemadeadecisiontodevotehislifetohelpingothers，particularlythepoorandneedypatientsandtheircompanions．Hebeganspendingmuchofhisincomeonthesepeople．Sincethisrequiredalotoftimeandenergy，hefounditdifficulttofulfill(履行)hisofficialdutiesandthereforechosetoretire，which，inturn，reducedhisincomeconsiderably．Hiswifewasdeeplyworried.Mostofthetime，Jameswasoutandpaidleastattentiontohomeaffairs．Meanwhile，ashewasspendingalothelpingothers，shehadtostruggleeventomeetthehouseholdexpenses．Thoughshewasnotopposedtohishelpingthepoor，sheurgedhimnottooverlookhisownlifeandhome，butithadnoeffectonhim．Onedaytheyhadaheatedargumentandintheendshelefthim，nevertoreturn．Thoughhecontinuedwithhiswork，thiswasagreatblowanddidseriousharmtohishealthandenthusiasmandwassoonforcedtostayindoors．Thatwaswhenhetookhispositionbythewindow，spendinghistimelookingoutside．Afewweeksaftermygraduation，Ireturnedtoschool，onlytofindthebuildingsgone．Iheardthattheyweretorndown．AllthepeopleleftexceptJames．Herefusedtogoandthenextmorning，hewasfoundathisusualplacebythewindow，dead．34.WhatchangedJames’viewtowardslife?A.Thedifficultiesinhiscareer．B.Thedeathsinthebusaccident．C.Thebadconditionsinthehospital．D.Theresponsibilitiesintheoperation．35.Jameschosetoretireinorderto____________________.A.sparemoretimeandenergytohelpothersB.findabetterjobtoincreasehisincomeC.takecareoftheinjuredpassengersD.stayawayfromthedifficultofficialduties36.James’wifeleftbecause_________________________．A.shewasstronglyagainsthisdeedsB.JamespaidtoolittleattentiontohisworkC.herworktosupporttheirdailylifewastootiringD.Jamesfailedtokeepabalancebetweencharityandhome37.WhatispossiblythereasonwhyJamessatbythewindoweveryday?A.Heexpectedhiswifetoreturn.B.Helookedforwardtogoingout.C.He