山西省大同市新泉中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析

山西省大同市新泉中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.ItisacommonpracticeinChinathatthebrideattheweeding________bedressedinredtoensuregoodluck.

A.can B.may C.must D.would参考答案：C2.Thevisitorwouldbemost______ifyoucouldconfirmthesearrangementsimmediately.A.grateful

B.disappointed

C.encouraged

D.reluctant参考答案：A3.Onthewestbeachoftheriver

aleaningtower,whichwasbuilt30yearsago.A.standsB.standC.standingD.stood参考答案：A4.

__________youeatthecorrectfoods___________beabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.

A.Onlyif;willyou

B.Onlyif;youwill

C.Unless;willyou

D.Unless;youwill参考答案：A解析：“only+状语从句”位于句首时引起的倒装结构。当only放在句首，修饰状语从句、副词或介词短语时，主句的谓语要部分前置，构成部分倒装。5.NotuntilIbegantowork________howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didIrealize

B.didn’tIrealize

C.hadn’tIrealized

D.hadIrealized参考答案：A略6.Inthe20thcentury,greatchanges

inourcountry,

isdevelopingveryfast.A.tookplace;which

B.havetakenplace;whereC.havehappened;

which

D.tookplace;

that参考答案：A7.—Hey,David.________!IheardyoujusthadanarticlepublishedinChinaDaily.—Thanks,Mary.Newstravelsfastaroundhere.A.Cheerup

B.Goodluck

C.Congratulations

D.Comeon参考答案：C略8.Youcanusealargeplasticbottle,withitstop______,asapottogrowyoungplantsin.

A.cuttingoff

B.cutoff

C.tocutoff

D.beingcuttedoff参考答案：B9.Heshowno________tothethiefandbeathimhard.A

mercy

B

affection

C

kindness

D

sympathy参考答案：A10.Hisroomneeds_______,sohemusthaveit________.A.painting

;

painted

B.painted

;

paintingC.painting

;

painting

D.painted

;

painted参考答案：A11.TheRomanalphabetisaGreekinvention,______isthemarathon,alongdistanceracecreatedinhonourofaGreeksoldier.A.which B.what C.that D.as参考答案：D12.Thewriterwasso_______inherworkthatshedidn’tnoticehimentertheroom.A.abandoned

B.focused

C.absorbed

D.centered参考答案：C10.Tomraisedhishandsasif______something．

A.saying

B.said

C.says

D.tosay参考答案：D略14.It’sgoingtorain,XiaoFeng.Willyoupleasehelpme

theclothesontheline?

A.getoff

B.getback

C.getin

D.geton参考答案：C略15.Iearnonly50dollarsaweek,

sheearns80dollars.A.when

B.while

C.as

D.since参考答案：B16.AccustomedtoTVshows,_____everythingisquickandentertaining,manypeopledonothavethepatiencetoreadabookthatrequiresthinking．A.which

B.what

C.when

D.where参考答案：D略17.—Wheredidyoufindyourdeskmate,Tom?—Itisinthelibrary_______hestudied.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.if参考答案：B18.—Ididn’tdowellintheexamyesterday.OfcourseI_________forit.—Oh,yourpoorthing!ButIthinkyoushouldlearnalesson.A.hadn’tprepared

B.haven’tprepared

C.didn’tprepare

D.wouldn’tprepare参考答案：A19.__________himnottodoso,hewouldn’thavemadesuchaseriousmistake.A.DidIpersuade

B.IfIpersuade

C.IfIshouldpersuade

D.HadIpersuaded参考答案：D二、新的题型20.Itisverycommonforyoutofindyourselfinanunfamiliarsituation.

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Yes,everyonetellsyoutostandonyourowntwofeetandtakeresponsibilityforyouraction,butifyouhaven’texperiencedasituationbefore,howcanyouknowwhattodo?Weusuallytryourbesttodoeverythingonourownandnottorelyonothers,butatcertaintimescallingforhelpisthebestwayforward.Youcanpicturethesceneoftheman--itisusuallyaman--drivingblindlyaroundanunfamiliartownlookingforanaddresshedoesn’tknow.

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Andhecouldgettohisappointmentontime.Itisobvioustoeverybodyinsuchacasethataskingforhelpisnotasignofweakness,butratherthesensiblethingtodo.

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Forexample,youarelookingforanewjobandneedtowriteyourresume（简历）.Ifyourpridepreventsyoufromgettinghelpandyoujustdothewritingyourself,itmaywellcosttheopportunityyouareseeking.Similarly,whenyoujuststartedanewjob,youoftendon’twanttoadmitthatyouhaven’tgottheknowledgetofinishaparticulartask,soyoukeepgoingandeventuallymakethingsworsethantheywere.Thismayleadtoadiminishing（贬低）ofyouintheeyesoftheboss.

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Nowyoucanseethataskingforhelpisnotasignofweaknessbutisthesensibleandmaturethingtodo.

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Makingyourlifeeasierbyaskingforandusingknowledgeablehelpisnotasignofweakness,butisactuallyquiteacleverthingtodo.A.What’sworse,youaremostlikelytolosethenewjob.B.Actuallyspeaking,askingforhelpisnotasignofweakness.C.Therearetimeswhenyouknowyoudon’thavetherelevantexperience.D.Ifonlyhewouldstopandaskfordirections,hecouldsavelotsoftime.E.However,manypeopletendtomakemistakesoverandoverwhenhelpisavailable.F.Youwillalsorecognizeexperthelpwouldsaveyourtime,energyandmoney.G.Youcanaccustomyourselftoaskingforhelpsoonerorlater.参考答案：36.B37.D38.C39.A40.F39.A根据上文的makethingsworsethantheywere可以看出如果在某些情况下不想他人寻求帮助，就会搞砸一些事情。该段是在论述不向他人寻求帮助的弊端，所以选择A。40.F根据后文的Makingyourlifeeasier（使你的生活跟容易），所以这句是在向别人寻求帮助的时候你能得到的好处，所以答案选择F项。三、阅读理解21.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Manypeoplewritetonewspapersandmagazinestoexpresstheiropinions．Letterstotheeditormustcarrythewriter’sfullname，addressandtelephonenumber，althoughtheinformationisnotnecessaryforpublication．Thisrequirementtoprovidepersonalparticularsisaclearindicationthatthewritersareheldresponsibleforwhattheysay．Whenawriterwantshisvoiceheard，heneedstoclaimownershipofhisvoice.

36“Peopletodaypreferlivingtogethertoputtingtheirsignaturesonamarriagecertificatebecausetheyrefusetoacceptresponsibilityfortherelationship，”saidsocialworkerKenYip，“andthisiswhatiscausingalotoffamilyproblems．”Whenwesignapaper，forexample，abusinesscontractorabankdocument，thesignatureisasealofconsent，anagreementtotakethematterseriously

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Theabsenceofasignature，theyexplain，tellsusthatthewritercannotbetooseriousandthereforedoesnotdeserveareply．38

Multi一billionaireMr．Kingdonatesgenerouslytocharityseveraltimesayear.Hegivessimplybecausehewantstohelpbutnotforthepublicityhisdonationsmaybring，andhedoesnotwanthisgooddeedstomakenews．Inothercases，peopleinsistonanonymitybecausetheyareafraidoftheconsequencesofrevealingtheiridentity

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