高中英语北师大版Unit20NewFrontiers 课时作业9

课时作业(九)Unit20NewFrontiersⅠ.语法填空1．Aftergettinglostinastorm，amemberofthenavyteam________________(rescue)fourdayslater.答案：wasrescued2．Hegave________allhismoneytocharities，whichearnedhimagoodreputation.答案：away3．—DidyoumakesenseofwhatIsaidatthemeeting?—meaningdidn’tyouliketoexplainitasecondtime?答案：across4．Ifmostbreadwinners________(donation)aday’spaytotheHopeProject，thenitwillbehopeful.答案：donate5．OnarainydayIwasridingmybiketopickupmyson________aterribleaccidenthappenedahead.答案：when6．Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfor，I’llsetthetable.答案：the7．Thedoctor，__________(treat)Maryforcancer，andatlastMary__________(cure)．答案：treated；wascured8．Thewrittenrecordofourconversationdoesn’t________________whatwasactuallyarealotofmistakes.答案：correspondwith/toⅡ.完成句子1．在政府部门当了5年职员后，他转行去开出租车了。Afterworkingasaclerkfor5yearsinthegovernment，he________________________________ataxi.答案：turnedtodriving2．她做过许多不同的工作，从厨师到游泳教练。Shehashadanumberofdifferentjobs，______________________achef________aswimminginstructor.答案：rangingfrom；to3．为了确保他能在家，我们最好提前给他打个电话。Tomakesurethathe’sin，we’dbettercallhimup______________________.答案：inadvance4．又累又饿，我只好停下来休息一下。______________________，Ihadtostoptohavearest.答案：Hungryandtired5．毫无疑问他适合这项工作。______________________________heisfitforthejob.答案：ThereisnodoubtthatⅢ.完形填空Ourfamilyhashadmanydifferentpetsoverthe(my7­year­oldgrandchild)hasalwaysbeenvery__1__toallofthemasshelovesanimalsverywe__2__therewasashelterintheareathatwasrun__3__justvolunteers，shecouldn’twaittowasanexcellentopportunityforhertolearnaboutand__5__manydifferentanimalsintheshelterwouldliveatthecenteruntiltheyittookmonthsorayearforthemtofindahome，itdidn’tmatter.CClearnedthatittookalotofworkand__7__totakecareofthewasalotmoreworkthanshemop(拖把)usedtocleantheroomsstood3feettallerthandidn’t__9__，becauseshelearnedhowimportantitwastokeepcages__10__forfavoriteswerethedogs__11__herbutshedidn’tshyawayfromdoingwhatshecouldtohelpwere__12__toseesuchacaringsideofher.WewantedtoshowCCthathervolunteerworkatthecenterwas__13__nicetoshewastootallforherbicycle，wedecidedto__14__heranewaskedherifshewantedtogetanewbike__15__wewenttotheshopwasonthewayandwecouldquicklydoher__16__wasthatwecouldalwaysgeta__17__buttheanimalsneededtobetendedatimewhenmanychildrenareconsidereduncaringabouttheworldtheylivein，thismadelearnfromwhatadultstakethetimeturn，theyoftenteachusthethingsinlifethatreallymatterthemost.语篇解读作者的小孙女对动物非常友善，经常去动物庇护所做义工。1．A．polite B．kindC．similar D．strange解析：从后面的asshelovesanimalsverymuch可知CC对宠物们应该很友善。答案：B2．A．decided B．noticedC．concluded D．thought解析：从后面的shecouldn’twaitto...可知我们一注意到有一家动物庇护所CC就迫不急待地要采取行动。答案：B3．A．on B．atC．by D．like解析：这家动物庇护所是由志愿者们经营的。答案：C4．A．involved B．persuadedC．mentioned D．awarded解析：从下面一段可知CC去庇护所帮忙了，可知此处表示她迫不急待地想参与进去。答案：C5．A．commenton B．turntoC．carefor D．believein解析：去动物庇护所帮忙需要照顾那里的动物。答案：C6．A．appreciated B．collectedC．learned D．adopted解析：从后面一句Ifittookmonthsorayearforthemtofindahome，itdidn’tmatter.可知此处是表示在被收养前，动物们可以一直住在这里。答案：D7．A．determination B．confusionC．situation D．impression解析：从CClearnedthatittookalotofwork...totakecareoftheanimals.可知照顾动物并不容易，此处需要填写表示努力、决心等的词语。答案：A8．A．raised B．foundC．shown D．expected解析：需要付出的努力比CC预期的要多。答案：D9．A．know B．useC．mind D．understand解析：从后面的becauseshelearnedhowimportantitwasto...可知CC意识到了事情的重要性，因此对需要付出的努力不介意。答案：C10．A．wet B．warmC．big D．clean解析：使用拖把是要把笼子打扫于净。答案：D11．A．frightened B．followedC．harmed D．respected解析：从后面的butshedidn’tshyawayfromdoingwhatshecouldtohelpthem可知狗应该给CC带来了一些不好的感受。答案：A12．A．clever B．proudC．angry D．surprised解析：看到孙女如此有爱心的一面，家人应该感到骄傲。答案：B13．A．finally B．reallyC．fortunately D．regularly解析：作者和家人想要对CC的行动表示肯定，告诉她她所做的事情确实是好事。答案：B14．A．build B．lendC．buy D．promise解析：从后面的Theshopwasonthewayandwecouldquicklydothat.可知是要买一辆新自行车。答案：C15．A．before B．untilC．unless D．because解析：从后面的Theshopwasonthewayandwecouldquicklydothat.可知作者是打算在去庇护所之前买自行车。答案：A16．A．mistake B．planC．response D．expression解析：前面提到Weaskedherif...，此处正是CC的回答。答案：C17．A．pet B．bikeC．shop D．shelter解析：这是对买自行车一事的答复。答案：B18．A．rapidly B．graduallyC．first D．afterwards解析：无论何时都能买自行车，但是应该先照顾动物们。答案：C19．A．wave B．waitC．succeed D．smile解析：CC的行动与那些不关心周边环境的孩子们不同，这让作者和家人们感到高兴。答案：D20．A．leave B．seeC．hear D．teach解析：从后面的Inturn，theyoftenteachus...可知此处是大人教孩子东西。答案：AⅣ.阅读理解TheCanadianChildren’sBookCentreisthrilledtoannounceamajornewCanadianchildren’sliteratureMonicaHughesAwardwillhonorexcellenceinthechildren’ssciencefictionandfantasygenre(类型)andcomeswitha$5,000cashprizewhichwillbeawardedannuallybeginninginOctoberawardisfundedbyHarperCollinsCanadainmemoryofthelateMonicaHughes，theauthorofoverfortybooks，manyofwhichareworksofsciencefictionandfantasyforyoungreaders.DavidKent，presidentofHarperCollinsCanada，said，“WeareexcitedtohonorMonicaHughesandsupportCanadianauthorsbyfundingthisbrandnewawardrecognizingexcellenceinfantasyandsciencefictionwritingforchildrenandyoungadults.”Tobeconsideredfortheaward，abookmustbeanoriginalworkinEnglish，aimedatreadersagedeightto16.TheMonicaHughesAwardisorganizedandadministeredbytheCanadianChildren’sBookCentre，anational，non­profitorganizationfoundedin1976toencouragethereadingandwritingofCanadianbooksforyoungreaders.“Thisnewawardwillrecognizealltheelementsthatmakeforagreatscientificwinningbookwillberecognizedforitsgreatwritingstyleaswellasforastoryrichinimagination，”saidCharlotteTeeple，ExecutiveDirectoroftheCanadianChildren’sBookCentre，whoispleasedthatHarperCollinsCanadaisallowingthemtohonorthelateMonicaHughesinsuchafittingway.ThethreejudgesfortheawardareDrMichaelJohnstone，professorofsciencefictionliteratureattheUniversityofToronto，DeirdreBaker，columnistandco­authorofACanadianGuidetoChildren’sBooks，andMelanieFishbane，onlinemerchandiserforkidsandteensatIndigoBook&MusicInc.语篇解读CanadianChildren’sBookCentre最近宣布设立一个新的奖项来奖励优秀的儿童科幻作品。1．Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat________.A．besidesthenewaward，theCanadianChildren’sBookCentrehasannouncedmanyotherawardsbeforeB．thisyear’sMonicaHughesAwardwillbegiventoawriterwhohasdiedC．thecashprizefortheMonicaHughesAwardwillincreaseyearbyyearD．noonehasbeenawardedtheMonicaHughesAwardyet解析：推理判断题。从第一段的TheMonicaHughesAward..eswitha$5,000cashprizewhichwillbeawardedannuallybeginninginOctober2023.可知该奖项还未被颁发给任何人。答案：D2．WhichofthefollowingbooksismostlikelytobeconsideredbythejudgesfortheMonicaHughesAward?A．Abookwrittenbyateenagegiftaboutherreal­lifeexperience.B．AbookinFrenchaboutwhattheworldwillbelikeinthefuture.C．AnEnglishbookdescribingschoollifeinthefuturewithhightechnology.D．Ascientificnovelwrittenforexpertsinthescientificfield.解析：推理判断题。从第二段的byfundingthisbrandnewawardrecognizingexcellenceinfantasyandsciencefictionwritingforchildrenandyoungadults...abookmustbeanoriginalworkinEnglish，aimedatreadersagedeightto16可知只有C项符合评奖条件。答案：C3．WhatareCharlotteTeeple’swordsmainlyabout?A．Thefeaturesofgoodchildren’sbooks.B．Whatwillhappentothewinningbook.C．Whatkindsofbooksarebest­sellers.D．Howthewinnerwillbechosen.解析：推理判断题，第三段中CharlotteTeeple所说的话主要是描述获奖作品将具备哪些优秀条件，即评选获奖作品的标准。答案：D4．Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．Toencouragepeopletowritescientificnovels.B．Tointroduceanewliteratureaward.C．Topromoteanewwayforwriterstoearnmoney.D．Tohonoragreatwriterwhohasdied.解析：作者意图题。文章实际上是一则新闻，主要介绍了新奖项的成立及其基本情况，包括由谁出资、由谁组织、由谁评奖、设立原因及目的等。答案：BⅤ.短文改错Onecolddayinwinter，IwasonmywaystothesupermarketwhenInoticedtherewereanewlybuiltcafé.Icameintothecaféandgotacupofminestaythere，Ilookedthroughthewindowandfoundthelittleboysellingnewspapersoutside.“Itmustbeverycoldtostandouttheresellingnewspapers，”I