2021北京顺义高三二模英语试卷及答案解析

2021京顺义高三第二次统练英

语考生须知

本试卷分100分考试用时分。本试卷，共三部分。试题所答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡在试卷上:答无效。选择题必须用2B笔作答，非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。考试结后，请将答题卡交试卷自已保留。第一部分：知识运用(共两节30分)第一节完形空(共小题;小题分共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大,每题所给的C、四选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑DayBirthdayApril'sparentsAndbecausetobebornEarthDay,allherbirthdayhadanEarthDayOnhereighthbirthday,therewasa-BlowoutSheandherfriendshadagaragesaleandcharity.Whenitatrees."ThisyearIAprilherfriendBaileyaswalkedhomefromafterAprilherparentsshelike4herownpartyyear.Theysuggesteda“PrintSprintcollectingtoButAprilongoingCraze疯迷instead.HerparentsagreedAprilcouldn'tforherbirthday!andgreatshovels铁)Nocollectingwouldn'thavetoonebitabout6Onthatday,AprilandgatheredintheparkinglotCraze.7plasticandwastepapereverywhereonground.“EventhoughIa-EarthDayIcouldn't8knowingthismessouthere.April皱)Herparentstrashbagsfromtheirtowork.long,hadcollectedthreewithcans,Aprilandsmiled.IfeltgoodtofortheAndwithgivinga，itlong.“HappyEarthDay,everyone."saidApril.readyforMazeCraze.”“Happybirthday.April!”shoutedherfriends.A.C.parties

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C.LentC.LivelyC.chooseC.C.C.C.timeC.deliverC.

tooknormalhopecourage'cleanhand第二节语法空(共小题每小题1.5分共15)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AIyoung,Isawdancinginhe11wasold,werestillveryIinwithatIlearninghip-hop.Atfirst,IwatchedtheThenIclubacareerofdancing.Fromon,dancing13(wonder)thinginmylife.Bpenguins企)14(penguinsEachatallweighsup40inMay,penguinseggsonthewillbacktotheocean(foodwhilestaylookfortwomonths.，16food,fathercanlosehalfofhisbodyweight.Bymothersintimebabiescomeoutofeggs.CHumanbeginswithSomestoriessoimportant17(pass)downcountlessgenerations.storytellingatool,alessonmuchmorethanForonceIhadtellforaperformance.Insteadof(theandoverIthematruestory.yearbefore,oneactionswaslate.replacedhim80hegelchanceloperfor(lateagain.第二部分阅读理解共两38分)第一节共;每小题共28)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABC、四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A2/

CarSeatTrade-inRecyclecar&onnewthrough13youroldcarTradeitinatGuestServiceforcoupon赠)20%anewearAskedisthecarseattradeinprogram?intheiroldwillreceive20percentoffcouponDewcartypeofseatqualifiesforatrade-in?willandallofseals,including:car函well因eararedamaged.Guestswillpercentoffforinanyoneitems.●Wheredobringoldcartradein?Carseatscanbeinatstores.Targetwilldrop-offforunwantedcarseatslocatednear●Howredeem兑现)thebothin-store有效的)untilMaydoesTargetdothecarseatsthataretradedMaterialsfromtheoldcarwillrecycledWasteproductssuchasplastic，plasticbucketsandconstructionsuchasteelandcarpetpadding.●lsthisfirstTargetcar-infirstcarseatprograminApril2016.Sincemorethancarseals,or11.ofhaverecycled.21.AlTargetTrade-inEvent,C.inoldcarseals

exchangeitemscheaply22.Aguestcangetacoupon____________B.atGuestService3/

C.inthedrop-offD.fromWaste23.Whatcanweinfercarprogram?ItispopularwithC.Itstartedtensofago.

Itislikelycanceled.ItisBIincheckoutlinewomantoinheritherpay,greetedherbynameandshewasThewomanlookeddown,shookherandsaid:“Notsogood.husbandjusthisjob.Thetruthdon'tknowI'mgetthroughthesedays.shegavethecashierfoodstamps食品券)heartached.Ididn'tknowShouldIforherorforher(简历?Walkingparkinglot,.IspottedshoppingIinIthoughther.Itwasn'tahandfulorofferjobforherbutitwouldmakeher“Excuse1said,voicetrembling自bit.“Icouldn'thelpoverhearingwhatyousaidtothecashier.soundslikethroughareallyrightnow.I'msosorry.I'dgiveyousomething.Istartledbydoneanythinglikethisbefore,IwhatkindofreactionIAllIcouldthinktosaywas:itOKtogiveahug?"AfewoneofworkmatesgavesimilarcardencouragementforaprojectIworkingon.readcard,Ifeltawarmspreadinsideofme.touched,orderedownboxofMatterandsharing24.WhatShelostfoodstamps.C.Shehardtime.didn'tmoneytopayforgroceries.25.HowhelpSheinspiredwithboughtsomefoodforwoman.C.Shethewomanahandfulofofferedthehusbandbetter26.doesunderlined“startledprobablyMoved.B.C.Pleased.D.Annoyed.4/

27.couldbesttitlefortheYouDecideWhoBadThingsWillAwayC.TheHelpaStrangerThePowerofaCardCyouink?Youhaveitinmovies.lightwhichinvisiblewrittenit!magicalthisseems,incolorisscience.Theinkabsorbinghigherenergylightandgivinglight.Thisfluorescence荧).Lightisveryaelectromagneticrays，gammalight红外光)andlight.electromagneticlightisthecolorsthatwecanseewithhumanraysincurvylinesandofrayisaForexample,rayshavethanlight.connectedwithhigherenergy,sothanlight.Corals(珊瑚animalsliveAndthecoralsintheRedexhibitishappening?fluorescentenergylightandreleaselowerenergylight.thedeepinthewaterwherethereislittlelight,theseultravioletlightandvisiblelight.Theyhavewhichenablelightvisiblelight.tocreateCoralsproteinsfora'Thelightusedby海藻，whichbythemakefoodphotosynthesis(光作用。characterofproteinsbeusedforbiomedicalcellsstructuresmicroscope.itamazingasimplethatweveryofisonlycouldalsopotentialusesin28.invisibleinkto_________________describeitsinmoviesinC.provemagicalpowerofgivefluorescence29.Whatcanwefluorescentcoralsfrompassage?inenergylight.Theycannotliveinlight.5/

C.areinvisibleinwater.light.30.Whythecoralsinthefluorescent?TomakefullTotheirappearancescolorful.C.Toprovidelightforalgaemakefood.TodefendthemselvesfromDInthenamedMartinpositivemovement，theofhumansquarelypsychologyandSincethen,thousandsofhundredsofbookshavebeenpublishedwiththegoalwell-beinghelpingpeoplemorefor40self-reportedmeasureshappinessstayedstagnant(停滞的)happinessbeenineffectiveattempttoswimagainstthetide,asactuallybeprogrammedtodissatisfiedtime.happier?problemhappinessHecht,awhostudiestheofhappiness,alldifferenthappiness,notSomeofhappinessmayevenconflictwithInwords,toomuchofofhappinessmayabilityenoughofexample,isasuccessfulgoodmarriage.Itaworkandoftencullingbucklife'spleasures.ThatonelazydayanotherintheofgoodThissituationmoretheourprocesstheexperienceofhappiness.Alotshowsthatmostofpossesscalledthebias.TheylendlotheirwillbebetterCognitivepsychologistshaveidentifiedcalledthePollyannaPrinciple.Itmeansthatprocess，andmorethaninformation.WhythegoodseemsoisbecausewefocusstufftendtoAndifpastisgreatandourfuturebecanofunpleasantwithpresentdreamsoffuturearemotivated.Inhappinesswouldwill.earliestancestors,thosewhocontentmayhaveleftinthedust.Recognizingthatusappreciateitmorewhenitarrives.Furthermore，understandingit'simpossibleincanhelpenjoythatoneitallcancutontheonethatpsychologistsknowhappiness:envy.31.canParagraph2todissatisfiedwillneverbehappierthanbeforeC.failforhappinessfindittotheirhappiness6/

32.Jenniferstalesthat___________________________happinessneedstowithoutlimitspeoplecan'talltypeshappinesssametimeC.peopledifferenthappinessdifferenthappinessconflictwithone33.followingcasesbelongstoPollyannaPrinciple?focusnicethingsinPeopletendtopastC.PeopleusuallydisappointedwithPeopleconsidertheirbebetterpresent.34.Accordingtothe，happinesspresentourabilityofachievinggoalsothers'happinessC.peopletofeelmotivatespeopletoseekhappiness第二节共题每题共)根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选。Ihavemetmanywesternerswhofeelanythingtoputfeettablewhilesittingchair.Theylikeitisstrangeorthingtoit.AndItobeill-behaved.However,inofaitreallyveryForthehead神的humanwhilethefeetareinferiorpart.touchmudgarbage.Justthink.ofallthedirtylyingtheregardasdirtypartofone'sbody.Whenputthatdirtyyourontoothercleantable,itislikeaninsult(辱thatifthatisaMyanmarese.isnothingmoretothanpointyourtowardshim.ifyouwinheartofyourMyanmaresewhenyouinonhimvisitsyou,trynottoyourontheroompointyourtowardsyourfeettoofaplace.yourMyanmaresewillnotsayifyouit.ButitnotthatOKwithyourapprovesofyour39ifthatpersonemployeeoryourhouseyoushoulddoittohimseemsanormalthem.heartwillyouperson.C.aMyanmarese.rulethatmuststrictlyinE.Beingthepart,theyareconsidereddirtiestpart.FFordirtyonlybeinthelowest7/

C.Myanmaresepeopleexpressthemselves第三部分书表(共两节，分第一节阅读达(共题第、各2第3分第5分，共)。阅读下面短文，根据题目要求回答问题。Iourteacherusedttelltheclass:“Youareyoueat.Actually,wastryingustheimportanceoftherightfoodhealthy.Andthereyoueat.Japanesepeopleconsideredhealthiestinworldbecauseoffoodeat.Mostofthemricefishandday.Theydrinkteawhenthey'reondriedorginkgolivegreateffectphysicalandyouanyoffollowing●Lettuce(生)orcansleepy.●Tostopfeelingsleepy,shouldeatfish.●Tokeepyourteethclean,youshouldeatapplesoften.●Garlichelpsnottocold.advicetoother.Whilesome“eatingchocolatefatandgives，“chocolatecontainstheessentialmineralslikeironand镁.”Inthiscase,toistooutwhattypeo[chocolateandhowmuchofittorestaurantsalreadyhadtheirthecontentbenefitstheirdishesLet'stakerestaurant”anexample.Itsdishesarespecificallydesignedtopeoplesportsatypicalvegetablelasagne宽面条withrichtomatofullofsoftwhichwithalittlefreshcheese-justenough1oyougoodsleep.Oryousalad,whichlargebowlofrawvegetablesinalightsaladdressing.are:carefullychosenl0includenaturalminerals.Itgiveswithoutmakinggainweight.eatingonlyit'stastygoingoutoffashion.Andarecompaniesaresugar-freecaffeine-freedrinks.Foodmakingwithitinthefuturemightyourideaperfection.40.WhydoJapanesepeoplelivelife?41.Whattheauthorgive42.offollowingthenunderlineitwhy.restaurantsmenuslistthebenefitoftheandtoencouragethecustomersordermore43.doyouthinkabouttheconceptof“eatingfoodbecauseit'stasty"?Pleasegiveyourreasons.aboutwords)请务必将笞案写在答题卡指定区域)8/

第二节共分)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。升学季将至，你的英国朋友到学习压力很大。请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包:深理;具建。注意:1.词数:词左;开和尾已给不计入总词数。Dear，Li(请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域)9/

2021届高三语案评参第一部：知识运用共两节30分）第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题，共15分）1—CBDAB—10:ACBAD第二节语法填空（共10题；每小题，共15）★大小写错误扣0.5分11.Although14.thelargest17.passed

12.15.tofind18.

13.wonderful16.without19.repeating

20.第二部：阅读理解共两节38分）第一节（共14

小题；每小题

分，共28

分）21—CBDCA26—30:BDDAC31—CBAD第二节（共

小题；每小题

分，共10

分）35—AEFDB第三部：书面表达（共节，）第一节阅读表达（共12分）40.(分)theirtraditionaldietthemalongerandlife.haveagooddiet.