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山西省吕梁市离石交口中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.WhenitwasdifficultforactorMichaelDoreseytogetanyonetohirehim,hedecidedto
apartinasoapoperaasawoman.A.tryoutfor B.liveupto C.standupfor D.havepowerover参考答案:A2.—Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourbusinessnewspapers?—Ifyoumade______mostoftheequipment,therewouldbe______riseinproduction.A./;/
B.the;/ C.the;the D.the;a参考答案:D3.---Haveyoueversmoked?---Yes,butit’sthreemonthssinceI____.A.smoked
B.havesmoked
C.didn’tsmoke
D.haven’tsmoked参考答案:A句意:--你抽过烟吗?--是的,但是我戒烟三个月了。这里使用了句型:Itis+一段时间+since+从句的句型,since引导的从句中谓语用一般过去时。但是因为smoke是延续性动词,所以翻译的时候注意表示否定含义,答案选A。【考点】时态【试题延伸】英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定,因此在学习英语时态时,要注意分析动词形式及具体语境,想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景,这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。和将来某个具体时间(段)连用,用将来进行时。【举一反三】Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn'tseemtofitin,soshe________.
A.hadleft
B.isleaving
C.left
D.hasleftC句意:玛丽参加过一个绘画小组,但她似乎不适应,所以退出了。这里的动作joined,didn’tseem和left都是并列的,所以用一般过去时。答案选C。4.Weshoulddoallwecan_____thechildrenwholostthechancetogotoschool.A.help
B.tobehelping
C.helping
D.tohelp参考答案:D5.—Doyouthinkplayingcardsisbeneficialtoourstudy?—No,if________,itcanhelpuskilltimewhenwehavenothingtodo.A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
D.everything参考答案:B6.—MayIspeaktoyourmanagerMr.Williamsatfiveo’clocktonight?—I’msorry.Mr.Williams________toaconferencelongbeforethen.
A.wouldhavegone
B.hadgone
C.willhavegone
D.hasgone参考答案:C略7.Asisnatural,amanasoldashe____beveryforgetful.A.can
B.must
C.should
D.would
参考答案:A8.Theboyhasspentawholeday_____inhisroom.________knowswhatheisdoing.A.locked;None
B.locking;Noone
C.beinglocked;Nobody
D.locked;Noone参考答案:D9.Itwasnotuntil1999________regularradiobroadcastbegan.A.while
B.which
C.that
D.since参考答案:C10.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,_______itthemostpopularsportintheworld.
A.making
B.makes
C.make
D.tomake参考答案:A11.Everyonequeuedupbeforethebookingofficeinsilence,havingnothingtodobut_________.A.towait
B.waiting
C.wait
D.waited参考答案:C12.Thereisno____thinkingmoreaboutthematter.Takeiteasy. A.point
B.fun
C.doubt
D.need参考答案:A13.Jones,theeldestoftheeightchildren,hadto________outofhighschoolattheageof16tohelphisfatheronthefarm.A.leave B.dropC.fall
D.go参考答案:Bleaveschool“离校;退学;毕业”;dropout“辍学”;fallout“争吵;发生;产生……的结果”;goout“走出”。句意:琼斯,8个孩子中的老大,在他16岁时不得不辍学帮助父亲在农场干活。应选drop与句中outof搭配。14.________confidenceandthenecessaryequipment,theyfailedtorescuethe42minerstrappedinthecoalmine.
A.Lackof
B.Lackingof
C.Lacking
D.Havinglacked参考答案:C15.—Couldyouexplainittomeasecondtime?I’mafraidIcan’tfollowyou.—_____A.Isthatclear?
B.That’swhatImean.C.MaybeIcanshowyouwiththischart.
D.Youareveryslowindeed.参考答案:C16.Aquarrel________,whichmadehim________hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;breakawayB.brokeout;breakawayfromC.wasbrokenaway;breakdownD.brokedown;breakout参考答案:B17.Thenewtaxlawonlyaffectspeopleonincomesofover3,000RMBpermonth,__________,thelyrichpeopleinsociety.A.onthecontrary
B.ontheotherhand
C.inotherwords
D.foronthing参考答案:C18.Youdidnotletmedrive.Ifwe____inturn,youwouldn’tbesotirednow.A.drive
B.drove
C.weredriving
D.haddriven参考答案:D二、填空19.Severalyearsago,IwasbackpackinginthePhilippineswhenImetaladyfromtheUS.Shewaspayingavisittoherfather,
61
hadlivedwithherintheUS.Iaskedwhyherfatherhadchosentoliveonsuchapoorand
62
(lone)island.ShesaidherfatherwasdiagnosedwithcancerafterhemovedtotheUSandthedoctorsaidhehadonlyhalfayear
63
(leave).Assoonasherfather
64
(hear)thenews,hewentbacktoliveontheirhomeislandinthePhilippines.Whathappenednextwas
65
miracle.Fishingandbarbecuingasheusedto,herfathersurvived.
66
turnedoutthat
67
(happy)wasthebestcure,”thewomansaid.Backpackingtours
68
thisgivemethechance
69
(reflect)onthetruepurposeofliving.Travelinghaschangedme.Butifyouaskedmewhatthatchangeisabout,Iwouldsayitisabout
70
(find)whatIreallywant.参考答案:61.who62.lonely63.left64.heard65.a66.It67.happiness68.like69.toreflect70.Finding61.who
考查定语从句。先行词是herfather,定语从句缺少主语,故用who来引导;62.lonely
考查形容词。句意:我问爸爸为什么选择这样贫穷又孤独的小岛,63.left
考查非谓语动词。句意:医生说,他还剩下半年的时间。64.heard
考查动词的时态。句意:当我父亲听到这个消息,他回到家乡。65.a
考查冠词。句意:接下来发生的事情是个奇迹,表示泛指。66.It
考查代词。It做形式主语,真正的主语是后面that从句;67.happiness
考查名词。句意:这证明幸福是最佳的良药。[KS5UKS5U]68.like
考查介词。句意:象这样的背包旅行给我机会来思考存活的意义。69.toreflect
考查不定式。Thechancetodo有机会做某事;70.Finding
考查非谓语动词。about是介词,后面加名词或动名词。20.MillionsofwordshavebeensaidaboutyoungpeopleintheUnitedStates.Therearereasons
31
thisgreatinterestintheirideas,
32
(feel)andactions.TodaythereareabouteightmillionAmericansinthecollegesanduniversities.Theyoungundertwenty-fivemake
33
nearlyhalfoftheAmericanpopulation,manyof
34
willbeinpowerinthenearfuture.
35
(nature),theirideasareimportanttoeveryoneinthecountry,and
36
isnecessaryfortheolderpeopletounderstand
37
theythinkandfeel.Collegestudentstodayhavestrongopinionsaboutrightand
38
.Theyaredeeplyinterestedinmakinga
39
(good)lifeforallthepeople,especiallyforthosewhohavenever
40
(give)afairchancebefore.参考答案:31for
32feelings
33
up
34whom
35Naturally
36it
37.how
38wrong
39.better
40.beengiven三、阅读理解21.Nowadays,newtechnologiescontinuetoemerge.Fromself-drivingcarstocarebots(care+robots)forelderlypeople,rapiddevelopmentintechnologyhaslongrepresentedapossiblethreattomanyjobsnormallyperformedbypeople.Butexpertsnowbelievethatalmost50percentofoccupationsexistingtodaywillbecompletelyunnecessaryby2025asartificialintelligencecontinuestochangebusinesses.“Thenextfifteenyearswillseearevolutioninhowwework,andarevolutionwillnecessarilytakeplaceinhowweplanandthinkaboutworkplaces,”saidPeterAndrew,DirectorofWorkplaceStrategyforCBREAsiaPacific.
Agrowingnumberofjobsinthefuturewillrequirecreativeintelligence,socialskillsandtheabilitytouseartificialintelligence.
Thereportisbasedoninterviewswith200experts,businessleadersandyoungpeoplefromAsiaPacific,EuropeandNorthAmerica.ItshowsthatintheUStechnologyalreadydestroysmorejobsthanitcreates.
Butthereportstates:“Losingoccupationsdoesnotnecessarilymeanlosingjobs---justchangingwhatpeopledo.”growthinnewjobscouldoccurasmuch,accordingtotheresearch.“Thegrowthof20to40personcompaniesthathavethespeedandtechnologicalknow-how(专门技术)willdirectlychallengebigcompanies,”itstates.
A2014reportbyPewResearchfound52percentofexpertsinartificialintelligenceandroboticswereoptimisticaboutthefutureandbelievedtherewouldstillbeenoughjobsinthenextfewyears.Theoptimistspictured“afutureinwhichrobotsdonottaketheplaceofmorejobsthantheycreate,”accordingtoAaronSmith,thereport’sco-author.
“Technologywillcontinuetoaffectjobs,butmorejobsseemlikelytobecreated.Althoughtherehavealwaysbeenunemployedpeople,whenwereachedafewbillionpeopletherewerebillionsofjobs.Thereisnoshortageofthingsthatneedtobedoneandthatwillnotchang
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