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山西省吕梁市石口乡中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thehotel______nowbesidetheparkwasdesignedbyagroupofyoungmen.A.tobebuilt
B.built
C.beingbuilt
D.building参考答案:C略2.Thescientistgotas_________ashecouldtothewildanimalsoastowatchit_________.A.closely;close B.close;closely C.close;close D.closely;closely参考答案:B3.---Don’tbeupset;itwon’tbelong______wemeetagain.---But,actually,itwillbesixdays_____Icanseeyou.That’swhyIhavebeensadthesedays.A.when;before
B.until;when
C.before;before
D.until;before参考答案:C4.AfterPeterdied,George______________thestoryoftheirfriendshipinabook.A.addedup
B.setdown
C.turnedout
D.getalongwith参考答案:B21.Hehadmeanttotourthedesertedtemplefor____funbuthedidn’tfind___funfordoingthat.A./;the
B./;/
C.the;the
D.a;the参考答案:A略6.ItisthefirsttimeI____tovisittheGreatWall.A.came
B.come
C.havecome
D.hadcome参考答案:C7.ItwasonOctober3,2011_____abigfirehappenedinBeijing,_____wasagreatshocktolotsofpeople.A.when;that
B.that;when
C.when;which
D.that;which参考答案:D8.TheChinesefood_________tobethehealthiestintheworld.A.considers
B.isconsidering
C.isconsidered
D.hasconsidered参考答案:C9.IfIweren’tsotired,I__________withyoutothemovietonight.A.willgo
B.wouldhavegoneC.wouldgo
D.went参考答案:C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:如果我不那么累,我今晚就和你一起去看电影。此处是if引导的虚拟语气,与现在的事实相反,从句用一般过去时态,从句用would+动词原形,故答案为C。10.NaturehasprovidedShangri-lawithendlessnaturaltreasures,______thelandahappyhomeforthelocalpeople.
A.making
B.makes
C.made
D.tomake参考答案:A11.Itwasduringtheelectionperiodthatabigfire_____.A.brokeintoB.brokedown
C.brokeup
D.brokeout参考答案:D略12.Thecompanyhas______afamouslawyer______himasthecaseistough.
A.arranged;todefend
B.beenarranged;inthedefenceofC.arrangedfor;indefenceof
D.arrangedwith;indefencefor参考答案:C13.Theheavystorm________thebridge,_______madeitimpossibletogetacrosstheriver.A.destroyed….that
B.destroyed…./
C.destroyed….which
D.wasdestroyed….which参考答案:C14.Studentsshouldplaymoreontheplaygroundto___uptheirbodies.
A.hold
B.set
C.keep
D.build参考答案:D.解析:buildupone’sbody(或buildone’sbody)意为“强身健体”,为固定搭配。15.Idomissthefarm______weusedtoworktogether.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.when参考答案:C16.Mr.Black
Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane
offonSunday?
A.isleaving,istaking
B.isleaving,takes
C.leaves,willtake
D.leaves,takes参考答案:B试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:Black先生几天后要去上海。你知道星期天最早的航班是什么时候吗?第一空用进行时表将来时;第二空用一般现在时表示将来时,因为飞机航班是有固定时间表的。所以用一般现在时表将来时,故选B项17.Ifyougotoschoolearlytomorrow,_________.A.SoIshall.
B.NeithershallI.
C.NeitherIshall.
D.SoshallI.参考答案:D18.---Iloveswimmingandrunning.
---So____________I.
A.am
B.can
C.do
D.have参考答案:C略二、单词拼写19.Many_____(奖)willbegiventothewinnersinthecomingmusicceremony.参考答案:awards/prizes三、阅读理解20.
Onenightrecently,Iwasdrivingdownatwo-lanehighwayatabout60milesanhour.Acarapproachedfromtheoppositedirectionataboutthesamespeed.Aswepassedeachother,Icaughttheotherdriver’seyeforonlyasecond.Iwonderedwhetherhemightbethinking,asIwas,howdependentwewereoneachotheratthatmoment.Iwasrelyingonhimnottofallasleep,nottobedistracted(分心)byaphoneconversation,nottocrossoverintomylaneandbringmylifetoasuddenend.Thoughwehadneverspokenawordtoeachother,hereliedonmeinjustthesameway.Multipliedamilliontimesover,Ibelievethatisthewaytheworldworks.Atsomelevel,wealldependupononeanother.Sometimesthatdependencerequiresussimplynottodosomethinglikecrossingoverthedoubleyellowline.Andsometimesitrequiresustoactcooperatively,withfriendsorevenwithstrangers.Astechnologymakesourworldsmallerandsmaller,theneedincreasesforcooperativeactionamongnations.In2003,doctorsinfivenationswerequicklyorganizedtoidentifytheSARSvirus,whichsavedthousandsoflives.Thethreatofinternationalterrorismhasshownitselftobeasimilarproblem,onerequiringteamactionbypoliceandintelligenceforcesacrosstheworld.Wemustrecognizethatourfatesarenotoursalonetocontrol.Inmyownlife,Iusedtoputgreatstockinpersonalresponsibility.But,astimehaspassed,I’vealsocometobelievethattherearemomentswhenonemustrelyuponthegoodfaithandjudgmentofothers.So,whileeachofusfacesthecaseofdrivingalonedownadarkroad,whatwemustlearnwithexperienceisthattheapproachinglightmaynotbeathreat,butasharedmomentoftrust.76.Theauthorconsidersitveryimportant______.A.todrivewithacompanion
B.tohavepersonalindependenceC.togaincertainresponsibility
D.tosharetrustandcooperation77.Theauthorsaidthattheydependedoneachotherinthesamewaybecause______.A.theapproachingcarwasverydangerousB.theybothdrovetheircarataterrificspeedC.hemightbekilledoutoftheother’scarelessdrivingD.itwasdarkandtheroadwasnotwideenough78.Fromthesecondparagraph,weknowtheauthordrewtheimportantlessonfrom______.A.onlyoneexperience
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