山西省吕梁市汾阳杏花中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试题含解析

山西省吕梁市汾阳杏花中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.ItisagreatpitythatthebandwhichJackwasamemberof____after26yearsofplayingtogetheronstage.A.brokeup

B.putup

C.sentup

D.tookup参考答案：A2.It’sstrong-minded

_____him.Hisphysicaldisabilitynevermakesitdifficult_____himtofinishthetoughtask.

A.for,of

B.of,of

C.for,for

D.of,for参考答案：D略3.---Patienceiswhatitcallsfortosucceed.--Exactly.__________.ks5uA.Nopains,nogains.

B.Romeisnotbuiltinaday.C.Practicemakesperfect

D.Apennysavedisapennyearned.参考答案：B4.Americansarehappytotalkaboutfamilyandpersonalinterests,butit'sbesttoavoid

aboutreligionandpolitics.

(

)

A.talk

B.talking

C.totalk

D.totalking参考答案：B5.Everythingcomeswith___price;thereisnosuch___thingasafreelunchintheworld.

A.a;a

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;/参考答案：D6.Ifyougotothesouvenirshopsinplacesofinterest,sometimesyoucan’thelp________intobuyingsomethingfake.

A.topersuade

B.persuading

C.bepersuaded

D.beingpersuaded

参考答案：D略7.It_____wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks____Ifoundwehadalotincommon.A.wasuntil;when

B.wasuntil;that

C.wasn’tuntil;when

D.wasn’tuntil;that参考答案：D8.Theparentsshouldalwayspayattentiontotheirstudents’behavior,incasethey_____badhabits.A.lookinto

B.getinto

C.bringinto

D.takeinto参考答案：B9.

Whenhereachedthefinalline,everyone_____laughing.A.burstinto

B.burstout

C.burstup

D.brokeout参考答案：B10.

_______isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.

A.It

B.As

C.That

D.What参考答案：B11.Mistakesdon’tjusthappen;theyoccurforareason.Findoutthereason,andthenmakingthemistakebecomes______.

A.favorable

B.precious

C.essential

D.worthwhile参考答案：D略12.Comeon,Maria!Youcanalsoenjoy_____youhavebeendreamingof,ifyoudon’tloseheart.A.asaconvenientlifeas

B.asconvenientalifeasC.asalifeconvenientas

D.convenientasalifeas参考答案：B略13.We______thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn’tyoucallme?A.shouldface B.mightface C.musthavefaced D.mighthavefaced参考答案：D14._________thecollegegirlwasenjoyingtherainbowafterthethunderstormwhenshefelldownfromthebalconyofasix-storeybuildingandgotkilled.

A.Itisreportedthat

B.Asitisreported,

C.Asisreportedthat

D.Itisreportedby参考答案：A15.–Itriedmanytimes,butIstillfailedintheexperiment.

--Don’tbediscouraged._______andtheproblemwillbesettled.

A.Havingalittleeffort

B.Thereisalittleeffort

C.Ifyouhaveabiteffort

D.Abitmoreeffort参考答案：D略16.It’ssaidthatthenewcampusoftheschoolisnow_______whatitwas.A.twicemuchlargethan

B.largeastwiceas

C.twiceaslargeas

D.astwicelargeras参考答案：C17.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot________anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A．bringout

B．letout

C．leaveout

D．makeout参考答案：C18.Attendingherhusbandandfivechildren________mostofhertime.

A.takesaway

B.takesup

C.makesup

D.makesout参考答案：B二、单词拼写51.Givethespeakerscluesaboutyourlistening,suchasanodofa__________(赞成)orasmile.52.Thiskindofanimallivesbetweenthesurfaceoftheoceanandad__________(深度)ofabout3,300feet.53.Astronautsinflightmusta___________(适应)toweightlessness..54.Alice,ifyoumeetthefollowingr____________(要求),youcanapplyforthepostasashopassistant.55.Theprisonwasorderedtotightens__________(安全；保障)afteraprisonerescapedyesterday.56.Thedocumentcontainssensitiveinformationandisnotsuitableforfreed_____________(分发).57.Amandacomplainedtothecompanyaboutitsawfulserviceandtheysentherawrittena__________(道歉).58.Drivealongtheroadwhichisp____________(平行的)tothecoastline,andyouwillenjoythebeautifulscenery.59.Thisactivityiso____________(可选择的),soyoucanchoosenottotakepartinit.60.Theactivitywasimpressiveandalltheyoungpeoplep_____________(参加)initlearnedvaluablelessonsfromit.61.Onmywayhomelastnight,Iheardababycryingdesperatelyaheadofme,whichmademes__________(害怕的)todeath.62.WhenIapproachedandsawalittlecat,Iwasa__________(意识到的)thatitwasthecatthatproducedthesound.63.Itisstronglyr____________(推荐；建议)thatthemachinesshouldbecheckedeveryday.64.Shec__________(安慰)herselfwiththethoughtthatitwouldsoonbespring.65.Theyoungcouplealwaysquarrelwitheachotheraftertheygotmarried.Ithinktheywilld__________(离婚)soonerorlater.参考答案：51.approval

52.depth

53.adapt/adjust

54.requirements

55.security

56.distribution

57.apology

58.parallel

59.optional

60.participating

61.scared

62.aware

63.recommended

64.comforted

65.divorce【51题详解】句意：给说话者暗示你在听，比如点头表示赞同或微笑。结合首字母和所给汉语可知答案为approval。【52题详解】句意：这种动物生活在海洋表面和大约3300英尺的深度之间。结合首字母和所给汉语可知答案为depth。【53题详解】句意：宇航员在飞行中必须适应失重状态。固定词组：adapt/adjustto“适应”，故答案为adapt/adjust。【54题详解】句意：艾丽斯，如果你符合以下条件，你可以申请商店售货员的职位。结合句意可知此处用名词复数，故答案为requirements。【55题详解】句意：昨天一名囚犯越狱后，监狱被下令加强安全措施。结合首字母和所给汉语可知答案为security。【56题详解】句意：该文件包含敏感信息，不适合免费分发。结合首字母和所给汉语可知答案为distribution。【57题详解】句意：阿曼达向公司抱怨服务太差，他们给她写了一封书面道歉信。结合句意可知此处用名词，故答案为apology。【58题详解】句意：沿着与海岸线平行的道路行驶，你会欣赏到美丽的风景。固定搭配：beparallelto“与------平行”，故答案为parallel。【59题详解】句意：这个活动是随意的，所以您可以选择不参加它。结合首字母和所给汉语可知答案为optional。【60题详解】句意：这次活动给人留下了深刻的印象，所有参加的年轻人都从中吸取了宝贵的教训。固定词组：participatein“参加”。此处是现在分词作后置定语，故答案为participating。【61题详解】句意：昨天晚上在我回家路上，我听到一个婴儿在我前面拼命地哭，吓得我要死。固定结构：make+宾语+过去分词。结合句意可知答案为scared。【62题详解】句意：当我走近看到一只小猫时，我意识到是那只猫发出的声音。beawarethat---“意识到------”，故答案为aware。【63题详解】句意：强烈建议每天检查机器。固定句式：Itisstronglyrecommendedthat---“据建议”，故答案为recommended。【64题详解】句意：一想到春天就要到了，她就自我安慰起来。结合句意可知此处用动词，且使用一般过去时态，故答案为comforted。【65题详解】句意：这对年轻夫妇结婚后总是吵架。我想他们会很快离婚。结合句意可知此处用动词，且在will后面所以用动词原形，故答案为divorce。三、阅读理解20.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Firstaidisthekindofhelp16

(give)tosomeonewhofallsill

17

getsinjuredbeforeadoctorcanbefound.Ofcourse,theillnessorinjuryisnotser