山西省吕梁市军渡中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试题含解析

山西省吕梁市军渡中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Weliveinanage______moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.A.why

B.when

C.towhom

D.onwhich参考答案：B2.Mr.FengputZhaoMing

thestudygroup.A.inchargeof

B.inneedof

C.inthechargeof

D.responsible参考答案：A3.I’mreallytired______Tom.Hehadme________fortwohoursintherain.A.with;wait

B.of;waiting

C.of;waited

D.with;waited参考答案：B4.People’sattitudetowardsdrinkingisreported_______nowadaysbecauseofmanydeathsindrunkdrivingaccidents.A.changing

B.changed

C.tohavechanged

D.tochange参考答案：C略5.Assoonas________concertfilmThisIsItwasreleasedonOctober28th,itbecame________greatsuccessinallbigcinemasacrosstheplanet.A．a;the

B．the;aC．the;/

D．a;a参考答案：B[考查冠词。句意：ThisIsIt这部音乐影片在10月28号一放映，就在整个世界获得了成功。根据句意可知，第一空特指ThisIsIt这部影片，因此用定冠词the;success当“成功的人或事物”讲时，是可数名词，因此前面加不定冠词。]6.Ourschoolprovidesuswithcheaplunch.______,itoffersusfreebusestoschool.A.Inaddition

B.Ingeneral

C.Inreturn

D.Inbrief参考答案：A7.I’llgoonvacationabroadassoonasI__________thistask.A.accomplish

B.persuadeC.donate

D.display参考答案：A【详解】考查动词。句意：我一完成这项任务，就去国外度假。A.accomplish完成；

B.persuade劝说；C.donate捐献；D.display显示。故选A。8.Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem,________difficultitwas．A.however

B.nomatter

C.whatever

D.although参考答案：A9.ZhaiZhigangisknown____theworld_____ahero____hiswalkinspace.

A.as;as;for

B.to;as;for

C.to;as;on

D.in;for;as参考答案：B略10._____theearlybus,Tomgotupmuchearlierthanusualthatmorning.A.Inordertonotmiss B.InordernottomissC.Inorderdon’tmiss D.Inorderdon’ttomiss参考答案：B11.Alltheneighborsadmirethisfamily

theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.A．why

B．where

C．which

D．that参考答案：B考查定语从句。Where=inwhich=inthisfamily。12.Itisreportedthattwoschools,________arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,willopennextyear.A.theyboth

B.whichboth

C.bothofthem

D.bothofwhich参考答案：D13.Heborrowed$100fromhisbossandwasgiventenmonthsto______thedebt.A.giveback B.bringback C.payfor D.payoff参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：他从老板那儿借了100美元，并被给予了他十个月的时间还清这笔债。A.giveback归还，恢复；B.bringback拿回来，带回；C.payfor赔偿，为……付出代价；D.payoff付清。由“thedebt”可知，老板给了他十个月的时间还清这笔债。故选D。14.

goodandsweet,thiskindofpearwassoonsoldoutinthemarket.

A.Tasted

B.tasting

C.Havingbeentasted

D.Beingtasted参考答案：B略15.

isnodoubtthatyoursuccesshasresultedfromyourhardwork.A.That

B.It

C.What

D.There参考答案：D16.Whenaskedabouttheiropinionaboutthepresident,manycitizenswouldprefertoseehimstepaside___________youngermen.A.inneedof

B.intermsof

C.inpraiseof

D.infavourof参考答案：D略17..Welaughatjokes,butseldom_____abouthowtheywork.

A.wethink

B.thinkwe

C.wedothink

D.dowethink参考答案：D略18.----Yourmotherbecomesmoreandmoreforgetful.

----Yes.ShesearchedforhercellphoneforawholedaylastSundaybutit______inhercoatpocketthenextday.

A.turnedout B.turnedon

C.turnedover

D.turnedup参考答案：D二、单词拼写19.根据下列句子所给汉语意思，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。1.Asweknow,thenumberofsomewildplantsandanimalshasalready______(减少).2.LastnightIgotan_____(邀请)toenjoyaperformancegivenbyabandwhichwasformedayearago.3.Moreandmorepeoplearegettingf__________withHengshuiHighSchool.4.Withouttheteacher'sp__________,youcannotplaywiththecomputerinourclass.

5.Iusedto_________（钦佩）himforhisgoodmarks.参考答案：decreased

invitation

familiar

permission

admire三、阅读理解20.TheWinterPalacewasbuiltbetween1754and1762forEmpressElizabeth,thedaughterofPetertheGreat.Unfortunately,ElizabethdiedbeforethepalacewascompletedandonlyCatherinetheGreatandhersuccessorswereabletoenjoythegreatinterior(内部)ofElizabeth’shome.Manypartsofthepalace’simpressiveinteriorhavebeenremodeledsincethen,particularlyafter1837,whenahugefiredestroyedmostofthebuilding.TodaytheWinterPalace,togetherwithfourmorebuildingsarrangedsidebysidealongtheriverembankment,housestheextensivecollectionsoftheHermitage.TheHermitageMuseumisthelargestartgalleryinRussiaandisamongthelargestandmostrespectedartmuseumsintheworld.

Themuseumwasfoundedin1764whenCatherinetheGreatboughtacollectionof255paintingsfromtheGermancityofBerlin.Today,theHermitageboastsover2.7millionexhibitsanddisplays,adiverserangeofartandartifacts(手工艺品)fromallovertheworldandthroughouthistory(fromAncientEgypttotheearly20thcenturyEurope).TheHermitage’scollectionsincludeworksbyLeonardodaVinci,Michelangelo,RaphaelandTitian,acollectionofRembrandtsandRubens,manyFrenchImpressionistworksbyRenoir,Cezanne,MonetandPissarro,andseveralworksbyRodin.Thecollectionisreallyworthastopforallthoseinterestedinartandhistory.TheexpertssaythatifyouweretospendaminutelookingateachexhibitonshowintheHermitage,youwouldneed11yearsbeforeyou’dseenthemall.However,wesuggestyouchooseaguidedtourinstead!

Location:DvortsovaiaNaberezhnaia,32-38.高考资源网首发Open:10:30amto5:30pm,Sundaytill5pm.

Closed:Mondays.Ticket-officecloses1hourbeforeclosingtime.41.Accordingtothepassage,theWinterPalacewasbuiltfor______.A.CatherinetheGreat

B.EmpressElizabethC.PetertheGreat

D.EmpressElizabeth’ssuccessors

42.What’sthemainreasonwhymanypartsofthepalace’simpressiveinteriorwereremodeled?

A.CatherinetheGreatandhersuccessorsdidn’tlikethedesign.B.EmpressElizabethwantedtoremodelthepalace.C.Ahugefiredestroyedmostofthebuildingin1837.D.Thebuildingbecameolditself.

43.Accordingtothepassage,whichof