山西省临汾市霍州大张第二中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试卷含解析

山西省临汾市霍州大张第二中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Fredenteredwithoutknockingand,veryoutofbreath,sank_______achair.A.on

B.off

C.into D.to

参考答案：C。解析：本题考查动词与介词的搭配。“sinkintosth”意思是“渗入，陷入，沉入；投入……”等意思，“sinkintoachair”意思是“（一屁股）坐到椅子上”。其它搭配均不恰当。sinkinto…是一个非常有用的搭配，可与很多名词连用，表示多种意思，如sinkintoone’smind（教训等）铭记在某人心中，sinkintothesea沉入海中，sinkintoadeepsleep沉睡。

2.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane_____hejobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setout

B.tookover.C.tookup

D.setup参考答案：C试题分析：C考查动词词组词义。A.setout动身，出发B.tookover接管，接收C.tookup拿起，开始从事D.setup建立，装配，开业；句意：在医学院学习了五年后，简在乡村开始从事于她医生的工作。根据句意，故选C3.While

downthestreet,Ihappenedtomeetoneofmyfriends.

A.walk

B.walking

C.towalk

D.walked参考答案：B略4.I

myluggageinalockeratthestation,savingthetroubleofdraggingitaroundwhenshopping.A.drained B.deposited C.distributed D.delivered参考答案：B5.Theresultwasnotasgoodasexpectedbutthe________onhisfacetoldusthathewasstillveryhappy.A．expression

B．impression C．celebration

D．appearance参考答案：A略6.─LiMingwillleaveforShanghaibyairthisafternoon.─SorryI’mtoobusytoseehimoff.PleasetellhimI_____himagoodjourney.A.make

B.hope

C.expect

D.wish参考答案：D7.—Theterribleearthquakemade15millionpeoplehomeless.— .A.That’sthecase

B.IagreewithyouC.It’sOK

D.Certainly

参考答案：A8..-Isitgoodformetolookupeverynewwordwhilereading?

-No.You

,becauseyoumaygetthemeaningfromthetext.

A.don’thaveto

B.shouldn’t

C.can’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：A略9.Ireallyappreciate

todrivemehome，butIamafraidthatIhavetofinishmyworkfirstnow.A.youtooffer

B.ityouoffer

C.youroffering

D.thisyouareoffering参考答案：C10.Therewas_______timewhenIstoppedreadingcomicsforawhile，andIgotreallyspellboundby_______classicalmusic．（）A．a；/ B．the；the C．a；the D．the；/参考答案：therewasa

timewhen…这是一个固定句型，表示"曾经有一段时间…"，必须加冠词a，第二空后面的classicalmusic为抽象名词，不是特指，不需要加冠词，故选A．11.

Hardwork_____successandfailure______laziness.

A.leadsto;liesin

B.gains’；getstoC.liesin;leadsto

D.leadsto;layin参考答案：A12.

NobodyinourofficebutLilyandLisa______theconferencetobeheldnextSunday.

A.haveattended

B.hasattended

C.aretoattend

D.istoattend参考答案：D13.LastSundaywewenttothatbigbookstore,_______someinformationandboughtanEnglishdictionary.A.lookfor

B.lookedfor

C.lookingfor

D.tolookfor参考答案：B14.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeople_______clothesonlinetosavetimeandmoneyandtherewillbemoreinthefuture．（）A．bought B．hadbought C．willbuy D．arebuying参考答案：D为了节省时间和金钱，现在越来越多的人在网上购买衣服，将来还会有更多的人这样做．根据句中的时间状语Nowadays（现在，如今）可知，此处应表示现阶段正进行的动作，应使用现在进行时（be+doing）；故排除A．一般过去时；B．过去完成时以及C．一般将来时；故选D本题主要考查了现在进行时态的用法．做类似的时态题时，应根据句中时间状语的提示，确定句子要使用的时态；另外，还应熟练掌握各时态的句式结构及其所表达的意义．15.Electriccurrentcanbesentfromthepowerstationtowhere

.

A.needed

B.isneeded

C.needsit

D.itisneeding参考答案：A16.Acampaignisbeingcarriedouttoraiseawareness

smokingisharmfultoyourhealthandquittingsmokingearlyisgoodforyourhealth.

A．which

B．that

C．what

D．whether参考答案：B略17.—Wouldyoutakethisalongtotheofficeforme?—

.

A．Withpleasure

B．That’sright

C．Nevermind

D．Don’tmentionit参考答案：A18.Ihavesaidsomuchbutinbriefthere’sonlyonethingIwanttostress,,everybodyshouldbepunctualtomorrow.A.thatis B.believeitornotC.totellthetruth D.forexample参考答案：A句意:我说了这么多,但简言之我仅想强调一点,那就是明天大家必须得准时。分析句子结构可知,空处是对前面的具体说明,应使用thatis"那就是说,亦即"。二、单词拼写19.根据下列句子各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处相应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。66.The

harbor

was

full

of

soldiers

with

green

________(行李).

67.________(显然地),

we

cannot

treat

all

the

problems.

68.How

doesthe

spermwhale

________(设法)

to

do

this?）.69.Itis

forbiddento

reprint

any

article

from

this

magazine

without

special

________

(许可).70.The

_______(胡萝卜)

is

thesecond

most

popular

vegetable

in

the

world,

after

the

potato.71.Didyou

enjoy

yourvisit

in

Sweden?

What

_______(使印象深刻)

you

mostthere?

72.Her

schoolreport

showsthat

she

isweak

atarithmetic

and

_______

(生物学)

.73.She

has

shownextraordinary

________(耐心)

towards

the

boy.

74．Therefore,

I

wishto

________(道歉)

rightnow

for

what

happened.75．He

is

theonly

________(诗人)

in

this

country

thatdeservesthe

name.

参考答案：66.baggage/luggage

67.Obviously

68.manage

69.permission 70.carrot 71.impressed 72.biology 73.patience

74.apologize

75.poet三、阅读理解20.“Thefirstandbestofvictoriesisforamantoconquerhimself;tobeconqueredbyhimselfis,ofallthings,themostshameful，”saysPlato.Self-controlisattherootofalltheadvantages.Letamangiveintohisimpulses(冲动)andfeelings,andfromthatmomenthegivesuphismoral(道德上的)freedom.Asingleangrywordhaslostmanyafriend.WhenSocratesfoundinhimselfanytemperoranger,hewouldcheckitbyspeakinglowinordertocontrolhimself.Ifyouareconsciousofbeingangry,keepyourmouthshutsothatyoucanholdbackrisinganger.Manyapersonhasdroppeddeadingreatanger.Fitsofangerbringfitsofdisease.“Whomthegodswoulddestroytheyfirstmakemad”“Keepcool”，saysGeorgeHerbert,“forfierceness(狂怒)makeserrorafault.”Tobeangrywithaweakmanistoprovethatyouarenotstrongyourself.“Anger，”saysPythagoras,“bringswithfolly(愚蠢)andendswithregret.”Youmustmeasurethestrengthofamanbythepowerofthefeelingsheconquers,notbythepowerofthosewhichconquerhim.Self-controlisman'slastgreatestvictory.Ifamanlacksself-controlheseemstolackeverything.Withoutithecanhavenopatience,nopowertogovernhimself;hecanhavenoself-confidence,forhewillalwaysbecontrolledbyhisstrongestfeeling.Ifhelacksself-control,theverybackboneandnerveofcharacterarelackingalso.【小题1】.Whatdoesthereaderlearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Thegreatestvictoryforamanistoconquereverythingexcept