山西省临汾市霍州大张第一中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析

山西省临汾市霍州大张第一中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.----SorrytosayIcan’tplaybasketballwithyouthisafternoon,forI’llhavetoprepareforthecomingexamination.

-----________.Havesomefun!

A.Don’tbeawetblanket

B.It’sapieceofcake

C.Don’tpullmyleg

D.We’reallears参考答案：A2.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe

Moreonitsculture.A、focus B、focused C、wouldfocus D.hadfocused参考答案：B3.

—Youlooktroubled.—ThedirectoraskedmetofinishthistaskbySunday.HowcanI________to?A.attempt

B.manage

C.decide

D.happen参考答案：B4.Whentheyhadcleanedtheirbowlsinthisway,theywouldsit__________atthepotwitheagereyes,asiftheywantedtoeatit.A.stared B.staring C.tostare D.stares参考答案：B5.

Withtheworldchangingfast,wehavesomethingnew

withallbyourselveseveryday.

A.deal

B.dealt

C.todeal

D.dealing

参考答案：C。

解析：考查不定式做定语的用法。dealwith的动作发出者是句子的主语，所以要用主动表示被动。

6.Tiredofherendlesscomplaints,Iwalkedoutoftheroom

shecouldopenhermouth．A．before

B．until

C．when

D．once参考答案：A【考点】考查状语从句从句的用法。句意：厌恶了她无尽的抱怨，她还未来得及张嘴我就走出了房间。Before在……之前，未来得及。如：HehadmeasuredmebeforeIgotinaword我还未来得及插上一句话，他就已经给我量好了尺寸。故选A。7.Inthelecture,theprofessortoldhisstudentsabouthowtowritean_________ofagraduatepaper,expressingthemainargument.

A.account B.application C.address D.abstract参考答案：D32.—James,IamsorryIusedyourcomputerwhenyouwereawaythismorning.—

.A.Forgetit

B.Mypleasure

C.Youarewelcome

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：A略9.

Mr.Brownworksin

middleschool.Itis

schoolbuiltinthe16thcentury.

A.a；a B.a；the C.the；a D.the；the参考答案：A10.Thestore______Iboughtmytextbooksishavingasalethisweek.A.that

B.whereC.which

D.why参考答案：B考查定语从句，句意：在我买课本的那个商店这周要进行大甩卖，先行词store表示地点，且从句Iboughtmytextbooks结构完整，故选择关系副词where修饰表示地点的先行词，在定语从句中做地点状语，故选B.11.______makesthatteacherfamousis_______over92%ofhisstudentshavebeenadmittedtothestateuniversities.A.What;because

B.That;because

C.That;what

D.What;that参考答案：D略12.Idon’tthink___ofhisparentsarehome.Theyusuallygooutforawalkatthemoment.A.one

B.any

C.either

D.both参考答案：C略13.Weshouldhelpthoseintrouble．____,whenwebecomedesperate,theywilllendusahand．

A．Incommon

B．Inparticular

C．Inturn

D．Inreality参考答案：C略14.___lifeinanewcountrycanbedifficult，itcanbroadenaperson’sviewoftheworld.A．If

B．Although

C．Because

D．As参考答案：B15.Thepassengerswillhavetowaitanothertwohours

thedelayscausedbythebadweather.

A.becauseof

B.inspiteof

C.regardlessof

D.incastof参考答案：A16.Itisn'tjustbigdataspecialistslikedatascientistsandstatisticians______tobenefitfromthisboomofbigdataopportunities.A.whostands B.thatstand C.whichstands D.whenstand参考答案：B17.—Tedhasneverbeensorude!—He______somethingheshouldn’thave,butIguesshedidn’tmeanthat.A.hassaid

B.hadsaidC.said

D.wassaying参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。——Ted从来没有那么鲁莽过!——他说了一些他本不应该说的话，但我认为他不是那个意思。根据句意可知说话的动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，故选C。18.IthinkTom,astheheadofabigdepartment,shouldeitherstudyregularlyor____hisjob.A.quits

B.toquit

C.quitting

D.quit参考答案：D略二、单词拼写71.Everyyear,theCCTVchoosestenmosti____________(有影响的)figuresamongordinarypeople,whoseactionscanmoveChina.72.Onaf____________（极冷的）coldnight,thelittlematchgirlwasfrozentodeathonastreetcorner.73.Sincethe1980s,ithasbeenpossibletolistentoBritishandAmericanEnglishatthef___________(轻打，轻弹)ofaswitch.74.Weshouldrecognizeourowns___________(强项)andweaknesses.75.AnincreasingnumberofcountrieshavebeenlookingonChinaasat___________(具有威胁的)powerrecently.76.Inourworkqualitycountsforasmuchasq___________(数量).77.Theyaref___________（禁止）tousechemicalfertilizersinthefieldbylaw.78.Shehadan___________（勉强的）escapewhenalorrycrashedintohercar.79.Theyhavealwaystreateduswithopenhandsandwemustbeg___________(慷慨的)inreturn.80.Ifeltvery___________（好奇的）,soIputmyheadroundthedoor..参考答案：71.influential

72.freezing

73.flick

74.strengths

75.threatening

76.quantity

77.forbidden

78.narrow

79.generous

80.curious【71题详解】考查形容词。句意：每年，中央电视台都会选在普通人里选择10名最有影响力的任务，他们的行为能够感动中国。形容词influential有影响的，在句中做定语修饰名词figures。所以要填influential。【72题详解】考查形容词。句意：在一个极为寒冷的冬夜，卖火柴的小女孩被冻死在街道的拐角处。形容词freezing意为“极为寒冷的”，在句中做定语修饰名词短语coldnight。所以要填freezing。【73题详解】考查介词短语。句意：自从20世纪80年代以来，轻触一下开关就可以听见英式英语和美式英语了。介词短语attheflickof意为“轻触一下”，句中名词aswitch做它的宾语，所以要填flick。【74题详解】考查名词。句意：我们应该意识到自己的强项和弱点。名词strength意为“优势，强项”，在句中和weaknesses构成并列关系，都要用复数形式，所以要填复数名词strengths。【75题详解】考查形容词。句意：近来越来越多的国家一直把中国看出一个具有威胁的国家。形容词threatening意为“有威胁的”，做定语修饰名词power。所以要填threatening。【76题详解】考查名词。句意：在我们的工作中，质量和数量同样重要。名词quantity意为“数量”，在句中做介词as的宾语，所以要填名词quantity。【77题详解】考查语态。句意：按照法律他们被禁止在地里使用化学肥料。本句主语they与动词forbid构成被动关系，用使用过去分词。所以要填forbidden。【78题详解】考查形容词。句意：当一辆卡车冲向她的汽车时，她勉强逃脱了。形容词narrow狭窄的，勉强的；该词在句中做定语修饰名词escape。所以要填形容词narrow。【79题详解】考查形容词。句意：他们总是张开双手对待我们，作为回报我们一定要慷慨。形容词generous意为“慷慨的”，该词在句中和mustbe构成系表结构，所以要填generous。【80题详解】考查形容词。句意：我感觉非常好奇，于是我把耳朵贴在门上。形容词curious意为“好奇的”，该词在句中和系动词feel构成系表结构，描述主语的情况。所以要填curious。三、阅读理解20.HomestayprovidesEnglishlanguagestudentswiththeopportunitytospeakEnglishoutsidetheclassroomandtheexperienceofbeingpartofaBritishhome.WhattoExpectThehostwillprovideaccommodationandmeals.Roomswillbecleanedandbedcoverschangedatleastonceaweek.Youwillbegiventhehousekeyandthehostistheretoofferhelpandadviceaswellastotakeaninterestinyourphysicalandmentalhealth.AccommodationZonesHomestaysarelocatedinLondonmainlyinZones2,3and4ofthetransportsystem.MosthostsdonotliveinthetowncenterasmuchofcentralLondoniscommercialandnotresidential（居住的）.Zones3and4oftenofferlargeraccommodationinalesscrowedarea.ItisveryconvenienttotravelinLondonbyUnderground.MealPlansAvailable?ContinentalBreakfast?BreakfastandDinner?Breakfast,PackedLunchandDinnerIt’simportanttonotethatfewEnglishfamiliesstillprovideatraditionalcookedbreakfast.YouraccommodationincludesContinentalBreakfastwhichnormallyconsistsoffruitjuice,cereal(谷物类食品),breadandteaorcoffee.Cheese,fruitandcoldmeatarenotnormallypartofaContinentalBreakfastinEngland.Dinnersusuallyconsistofmeatorfishwithvegetablesfollowedbydesert,fruitandcoffee.FriendsIfyouwishtoinviteafriendovertovisit,youmustfirstaskyourhost’spermission.Youhavenorighttoentertainfriendsinafamilyhomeassomefamiliesfeelitisaninvasionoftheirprivacy.Self-CateringAccommodationinPrivateHomesAccommodationonaroom-onlybasisincludessharedkitchenandbathroomfacilitiesandoftenamainlivingroom.Thiskindofaccommodationoffersanindependentlifest