山西省临汾市霍州华光育才学校2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山西省临汾市霍州华光育才学校2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Therewasatrafficjam;otherwiseI____hereontime.A.wouldbe

B.hadbeen

C.shouldbe

D.wouldhavebeen参考答案：D2.It'stheprotectionfortreesthatmatters,____howmanytreesareplanted.A.insteadof

B.ratherthan

C.otherthan

D.orrather参考答案：B3.There’snotmuchexcitingnewsintoday’spaper,_____?A.isn’tit

B.arethere

C.isthere

D.aren’tthere参考答案：C略4.Heismakingthelastdesperateattemptandisrisking______allhispossessionsifhefails.

A.losing B.lost C.lose D.tolose参考答案：A考查动名词。句意：他孤注一掷，如果失败了，冒失去所有财产的危险。riskdoingsth.冒险做某事。故选A。5.IwishI_______playtenniswithmybrotherthisafternoon,butIhavetostudyforatest.A.can

B.should

C.could

D.shall参考答案：c6.Bothteamswereinhardtraining;

wastolosethegame.A.either

B.neither

C.another

D.theother参考答案：B7.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill_______thetraditionalcustoms.A.perform

B.posses

C.observe

D.support参考答案：C8.Franklin’sabilitytolearnfromobservationsandexperience________greatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.A.adapted

B.belonged

C.related

D.contributed参考答案：D9.Anewstudysuggeststhatthemoreteenagerswatchtelevision,_______developdepression(抑郁症)asyoungadults.

A.themorelikelytheyareto

B.themorelikelytheyareC.theyarethemorelikelyto D.themorelikelyarethey参考答案：A10.Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers

Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.A.when

B.that C.which

D.what参考答案：B11.Ifyou‘rebuyingtoday’spaperfromthestand,couldyouget__________forme?A.one

B.such

C.this

Dthat参考答案：A12.We

judgeothersarounduseasily,buthaveweevertriedtofigureoutourownpersonality?A.usedto

B.agreeto

C.wantto

D.tendto参考答案：D13.－Didyousaythattherewereonlytentickets?There_________betwelve.－Isaiditwastwelve.A.can B.mayC.should D.will参考答案：C【详解】考查情态动词。句意：——你是说只有十张票吗？本应该有12张啊。——我是说的12张啊。A.can能，能够；B.may或许，可以；C.should应该，理应；D.will将要，意愿。故选C符合语境。

14.—Thegentlemanmustbeveryrich.—Don'tbesosure.It'snot________tojudgeamanonlybyhislooks.A．responsible

B．completeC．social

D．reliable参考答案：D15.Thecouplefeltmostangryabouttheway________thewaiterofthehoteltreatedthem.A.inwhich B.bywhich

C.forwhich

D.withwhich参考答案：B16.Thenewly-rebuiltYingzePark,____somanytreesareplanted,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyafterhardwork.A.that

B.it

C.what

D.where参考答案：D17.Though_____money,TommanagedtosendLucyagift.A.lacked

B.lackingof

C.lacking

D.lackedin参考答案：C18.Hegotcompletely

whenhesawbothLucyandLily,whoaretwinsisters.

A.confusing

B.confused

C.confuse

D.confuses参考答案：B19..IhaveheardtheABCsong____,butIhaveneverheardAlice____it.A.

tobesung;tosingB.

beingsung;sangC.

sung;singD.

sang;singing参考答案：C略二、新的题型20.ChoosingtoStudyOverseasEveryyear,thousandsofstudentschoosetostudyinanothercountryforasemester,thesummer,orayear.Studyingoverseascanbeanexcitingexperienceforpeople.___16___Livinginanothercountrycanhelpyoutolearnalanguage,andaboutanotherculture.Youwillseetheworldinanewway,andlean,moreaboutyourself.___17___Manycompaniestodaywantemployeeswhospeakasecondlanguage,orhaveexperiencedlivingorworkinginanothercountry.___18___Onceyoudecidetostudyoverseas,youhavetomakesomechoices.Tochoosetherightcountryorschool,askyourself:WheredoIwanttogoandwhy?HowmuchdoIwanttopay?HowlongdoIwanttostudyoverseas?DoIwanttolivewithahostfamily,withroommates,oralone?___19___Getyourpassportandvisa(签证)early!Beforeyougo,learnsomeofthelanguage,andreadaboutsomecommoncustomsinyourhostcountry.Learnaboutthemoney.Bringsomeofit,andacreditcardwithyou.Onceyouarethere.Afterthefirstfewweeksoverseas,manystudentswillfeelalittlehomesick.Theymaymisstheirfamily,andfamiliarwaysofdoingthings.___20___Whenyoufeelsadorhomesick,trytotalktoothers,orwriteaboutyourfeelingsinanotebook.A.Getreadytogo.B.Maketherightchoice.C.Whydoyoustudyoverseas?D.Getquickaccesstoforeignuniversities.E.Overseasstudymayalsolookgoodonyourfutureresume(简历).F.Rememberthatittakestimetogetusedtoanewplace,school,andculture.G.Asastudyabroadyouwillpaytuitionfees(学费)totheoverseasinstitution.参考答案：16.C

17.E

18.B

19.A

20.F这是一篇说明文。到海外学习是令人激动的经历，介绍选择到国外学习要考虑的问题。16.考查上下文的语境理解能力。下文讲到：生活在另一个国家可以帮助你学习一种语言和文化。对以后的求职有帮助。C项意思是为什么出国学习？能够概括本段意思，符合语境。故选C.17.考查上下文的语境理解能力。根据后一句意思是：因为今天许多想要会说第二语言，或有在另一个国家生活或工作经历的雇员。E项意思是：海外学习可能还对你未来的职业规划有好处。符合语境。故选E.18.考查上下文的语境理解能力。根据下一段第一句讲到：决定出国学习要做出很多选择，以及下文的意思“问问自己：我想去哪里，为什么？我想要花多少钱？我想留学多长时间？我想要与主人家庭，与室友，还是独自生活？”可知，B项“做出正确的选择”能够概括下文，作为本段的标题。故选B.19.考查上下文的语境理解能力。根据本段内容：早些准备护照和签证，了解要去的国家的钱，并且去之前学一些语言和阅读一些相关的风俗习惯。可知此段表示要准备出国。A项“准备出国”符合语境。故选A.20.考查上下文的语境理解能力。前一句的意思是：在海外的头几个星期，很多学生会有点想家。想他们的家人、朋友和熟悉的做事方式。后一句的意思是：当你感到悲伤或想家时，试着和别人谈谈，或在一个笔记本中写下你的感受。所以这里选择E（记住，习惯新的地方、学校和文化是需要时间的。）前后一致。故选F.三、阅读理解21.AgathaLeedescribedherreactionas“disbelief”whenSchoolBoardChairwomanSueDickinsoncalledhernamelastThursdaynightatFlaglerAuditorium.Lee,asecond-gradeteacheratBelleTerreElementarySchool,wasnamedFlaglerCounty’sTeacheroftheYeartoday.“IwasinsuchagreatgroupofexcellentteachersandIwasjustshocked.”Leesaidinaninterviewaftertheannouncement.EveryFlaglerschoolnamesaTeacheroftheYearonceayearandthosenominees(候选人)areconsideredforthedistrict’saward.Thatwinner,alongwithwinnersfromthestate’sotherdistricts,isthenconsideredforthefloridaTeacheroftheYearAward,whichisannouncedinJuly.Tobequalifiedfortheteachingaward,teachersmustencouragecontinuouslearning,showskillfulnessintheirsubjectarea,usecreativeteachingstrategies(策略),showleadershipandcreateacaringandrespectfulenvironment.JillStirling,akindergartenteacher,Flagler’s2016TeacheroftheYear,saidshealsometwinnersfromthroughoutthestatetoshareteachingstrategiesandthebestpractices.“IoftenthinkofthoselittleguysthathavemademetheteacherIamandthepersonthatIam,”Stirlingsaid.Lee,thefollowingnewwinner,whoisnowinherthirteenthyearofteaching,cametoFlaglerCountryin2004afterworkinginPascoandSt.Johnscounties.SheworkedattheformerIndianTrailsK-8SchoolandcametoBelleTerreElementarySchoolwhenitopenedinfall2005.Lee,whocomesfromafamilyofteachers,saidshewasalwaysenjoyedbeingwithchildren.“Ilovewatchingtheirfaceswhentheyhavethat‘aha’moment,”shesaid.12.HowdidAgathaLeefeelwhenshewasawardedFlaglerCountry’sTeacheroftheYear?A.Calm

B.SurprisedC.Satisfied

D.Worried13.WhatcanwelearnaboutAgathaLeefromthetext?A.HerparentsareprobablyalsoteachersB.ShehasworkedinfivecountiesaltogetherC.ShehastaughtinFlaglerCountrysince2005D.SheoncesharedteachingstrategieswithJillStirling14.JillStirlingowedhersuccessto___________.A.hergoodluck

B.thestudentsshetaughtC.hergreatefforts