山西省临汾市湾里中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析

山西省临汾市湾里中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.ItisreportedthatsomemainlandvisitorstoHongKongDisneylanddidn't_______theparkrulesandbehavedimproperly.A.getacross

B.keepto

C.takeup

D.makeup参考答案：B考查短语动词．A项为“传播，使理解”，B项为“遵守”；C项为“从事，拿起，占据”：D项为“组成，弥补，化妆”。结合题意知B项符合语境要求。2.ThispartofcountryresemblesEngland_______itsscenery.A.on

B.in

C.of

D.for参考答案：B3.Thelittleboyisdirtyfromheadtofootbecausehe___inthemudallmorning.

A.hasplayed

B.isplaying

C.hasbeenplaying

D.wasplaying参考答案：C4.Robertfailedtoseekajobforhispooreducation,thoughheis_______togetonetosupporthisfamily.A.wanting

B.lookingforward

C.fighting

D.dying参考答案：D5.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes._______,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.Ifever B.Ifpossible C.Ifbusy D.Ifanything参考答案：B6.Moyanwasat

losswhenhereceived

newsthathehadbeenawardedtheNobelPrizeinliterature. A.the;the

B.the;/

C.a;the

D.a;/参考答案：C7.Theyweighedtheadvantagesoftheoperation______allthepossiblerisksoverandoveragain.A.withinB.aboveC.beyondD.against

参考答案：D8.Wewillappreciate____ifyourparentscanhelpus.A./

B.that

C.it

D.this参考答案：C9.Haveyouheardthathe,aswellashisparents,______visitedtheSummerPalace?

—Really?

No______hedidn’tattendthemeeting.A.have;doubt

B.

has;choice

C.have;reason

D.has;wonder参考答案：D10.I_____tohelpyoubutIwasnotabletospareanytime.I_____apaperlastnightandI’llhavetofinishittoday.

A.wanted;havebeenwriting

B.hadwanted;waswriting

C.hadwanted;wrote

D.havewanted;wrote参考答案：B略11.Thetwinsweresomuchalike;Icouldhardly________Tom.A.pickup

B.pickout

C.pickoff

D.pickat参考答案：B12.Hefeltrather__________

ashewastheonlypersonwhoworesportswearatthedinnerparty.A.inplace

B.intheway

C.bytheway

D.outofplace参考答案：D13.MichaelJacksongainedpopularityatatimewhenMTVwasestablishing_____asacreativeforce.A.it

B.him

C.himself

D.itself参考答案：D略14.Inthereadingroom,wefoundherseatedatadesk,herattention____onanovel.

A.fixing

B.tofix

C.fixed

D.havingfixed参考答案：C15.Ifyouwanttodotheexperimentagain,you’dbetterbemorecareful______youhavemadeamistake.A.where

B.that

C.why

D.when参考答案：A16._________thenecessaryequipment,theseriouslywoundedmanhadtobesenttoanotherhospitalfortheoperation.A.Lacking

B.Lackingof

C.Forlackof

D.Lackedin参考答案：C二、填空17.段落语法填空Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia’sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop____71____(attract).Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch.I____72____（allow）togetclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe____73____(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback____74____mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,____75____IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter____76____(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude____77____(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.Onmyrecentvisit,Iheldalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby____78____(it)mother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew____79____(day)withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,_____80_____otheriswithmum—sheneversuspects.参考答案：71.attraction

72.wasallowed

73.officially

74.to

75.when

76.permitted

77.introducing

78.its

79.days

80.the本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者作为一名英国的熊猫大使，为熊猫宝宝做的一些有意义的事。【71题详解】考查名词。句意：但是，像我这样的游客，熊猫是头等的有吸引力的事物。该空作are的表语，用名词，所以填attraction。【72题详解】考查时态和语态。题干中表示“我被允许靠近这些可爱的动物”，“我”与“允许”之间是被动关系，用被动语态；作者在回忆往事，用一般过去时，所以填wasallowed。【73题详解】考查副词。该空修饰动词given，表示“官方地授予”，应该用副词，所以填officially。【74题详解】考查固定短语。句意：但是我与熊猫的联系追溯到二十世纪八十年代，我在电视节目中的日子。gobackto追溯到，该短语是固定短语，所以填to。【75题详解】考查定语从句。____5____IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter______6______(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.作定语，修饰整个主句内容，逗号把主从句分隔开，所以____5____IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter______6______(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.是一个非限制性定语从句，关系词在从句中作时间状语，所以填When。【76题详解】考查过去分词。permit的逻辑主语是thefirstWesternTVreporter，它们之间是被动关系，用过去分词作定语，所以填permitted。【77题详解】考查常用结构。include后接动词，通常接动名词，所以填introducing【78题详解】考查物主代词。句意：在我最近的一次拜访中，我帮助了一个被它们的母亲拒绝的可爱的双胞胎之一。题干中表示“它们的母亲”，所以填their。【79题详解】考查固定短语。题干中表示“护理团队每隔几天就要把它和它的姐姐交换一下”，everyfewdays每隔几天，该短语是固定短语，所以填days。【80题详解】考查固定用法。题干中表示“这样一个由人工喂养，另一个由熊猫妈妈喂养”，one…theother一个……另一个，该用法是固定用法，所以填the。18.“福斯特先生从未去过中国,所以对中国了解得很少。”

Mr.FosterhasneverbeentoChina.______________,heknowsverylittleaboutit.参考答案：Consequently三、阅读理解19.Haveyoueverwantedtotravelbackintime?Whatabouttravelingintothefuture?There’saneasywaytodoit.Onewayyoucanmakeatimetraveljourneyisbywritingalettertoyourfutureselftobeopenedinthefuture.Toyourfutureself,theletterwillbeavisitfromthepast.Whatcanbegainedbywritingalettertoyourself?Itdependsonhowgoodyourletteris.Youhavethechancetosaysomethingtoyourfutureself.Whatwouldyouwanttocommunicate?You’llbeabletotalktoyourself5,10,15yearsdowntheroad.Theremaybeinstructionsforyourfutureself,oryoumayhavegoalsthatyouwillwanttocheckupon.Therearealotofthingsyoucouldincludeinyourletterorletterstoyourself.Themoreyouinclude,thebettertheletterwillbetoyou.Herearesomeideasofthingstoincludeinyourletter:Yourthoughtsandfeelingsaboutlife,religion,politics,society,etc.Yourfeelingsforyourfamily.Yourlikesanddislikes.Yourdreams.Thetypeofpersonyouwantyourselftobecome.…Becreativewithwhatyouputinyourletter.Includeapictureofyourselforfamilytoshowtheperiodfromwhichthelettercame.Youcanstoreyourletterinmanydifferentways.Youcangiveyourlettertoafriendorfamilymembertokeepandmailtoyou.Ifyoucangetotherstotakepart,havethemwriteletterstothemselvesaswellandasksomeonetobetheletterholderuntilit’stimetosendtheletters.Youcanalsouseaserviceonlinetostoreyourletterande-mailittoyou.Makethemostofyourletterwriting,andyouwillhelpyourfutureselfmakethemostofthepresent.12.Howcanyoutravelintothefuture?A.Bytravelingbackintime.B.Bywritingalettertoyourfutureself.C.Byopeningaletterfromthepast.D.Bypayingavisittothefuture.13.Ifyouwanttogainmoreinthefuture,youshould________.A.havethechancetosaysomethingtoyourfutureselfB.talktoyourself5,10,15yearsdowntheroadC.writemoreaboutinstructionsforyourfutureselfD.includeasmanythingsaspossibleinyourletter14.Whydoyouputapictureinyourletter?A.Tocheckuponyourgoals.B.Toshareyourfeelingswithyourfamily.C.Toshowthetimewhentheletterwaswritten.D.Tofindoutyourthoughtsandfeelingsnow.15.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoWriteaLettertoYourFutureSelf.B.WhattoCommunicatewithYourFutureSelf.C.WhattoIncludeinaLettertoYourFutureSelf.D.HowtoMaketheMosto