山西省临汾市文博学校2022-2023学年高一英语月考试卷含解析

山西省临汾市文博学校2022-2023学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Shehasfour_______andtheyareall_____________A.girlsfriends;ticketscollectors

B.girlfriends;ticketcollectorsC.girlsfriend;ticketcollectors

D.girlfriends;ticketscollectors参考答案：B2.

wehadexpected,theresultoftheexperimentwasverygood.A．Which B．That C．As D．What参考答案：C试题分析：考查定语从句。句意：正我们所预料的，实验的结果很好。在非限定性定语从句中，指物的引导词只能使用which，结合语境可知本句引导词指代前文整句话内容，并且放在句首，故选C

3.–Excuseme,wouldyoupleasegive______noveltoJane?–Sorry,butIdon’tthinkthereis______Janeinmyclass.A.a;/

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;a参考答案：C4.Theday________Ileftmyhometownwasaturningpointinmylife.A．why

B．when

C．where

D．what参考答案：B[考查定语从句。通过先行词theday可知，应用表示时间的关系副词when。句意：我离开家乡的那一天是我人生的一个转折点。]5.However,MotherandFather'svoicesweremuffledandhardto___________,Grandfather'swasnottobeheardatall,whilegrandmother'swassurprisinglyblurred.A．commenton

B．makesenseC．makeout

D．weighup参考答案：

C

考查动词辨析。A.commenton评论；B.makesense有意义；C.makeout辨认出；D.weighup估量。句意：然而，爸爸妈妈的声音很低沉，很难听清楚，爷爷的声音根本听不见，而奶奶的声音却出奇地模糊。故C选项正确。6.XiaoMingismybestfriend，________fatherworksinmyhometown.A．who

B．whom

C．whose

D．that参考答案：C解析考查定语从句。句意：小明是我的最好朋友，他的爸爸在我家乡工作。此处从句为非限制性定语从句，先行词XiaoMing在定语从句中修饰father，作father的定语。

7.Everyyear,typhoonsandlosses______leadtoarefrighteningthoughmeasureshavebeentaken. A.which

B.that

C.they

D.ones参考答案：C8.Itwasinthisnewhall____wasjustsetuplastmonth____weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.A.what;that

B.which;that

C.that;which

D.which;who参考答案：B9.Onlyinthatway______readyforthechallengesandopportunitiesinlife.

A.willwebe

B.wewillbe

C.willbewe

D.weshallbe参考答案：A略10.Noonelikestotalktohimbecauseheisdifficultto_______.

A.getalong

B.getalongwith

C.begotalong

D.begotonwith.参考答案：B11.Icanmakeyou________whatIsay,butyoucan’tmakeyourself________inEnglish.A.understand;understood

B.understand;understandC.tounderstand;understand

D.understand;tobeunderstood参考答案：A12._______itisinearlysummer,itmarksthebeginningofthehottestseasonoftheyear.A.When

B.As

C.Although

D.Becauseof参考答案：B13.I’llneverforgettheday______IworkedwithyouintheBeijingOlympicGames.

A.where

B.when

C.that

D.inthat参考答案：B14.PracisingChinesekungfucannotonly

one’sstength,butalsodevelopone’scharacter.A.pullup

B.buildup

C.takeup

D.bringup参考答案：B15.Tomwas______thathecouldn’tunderstand______difficultsentence.

A.soastupidboy;such

B.asostupidboy;asuch

C.sostupidaboy;asuch

D.sostupidaboy;sucha参考答案：D16.Youcantrusthimbecausehealways________. A.keepshiswords B.sticktohispromise

C.keepshisword D.keephispromise参考答案：C17.Heinsistedthathe

fromhearttrouble,butIdidn’tthinkso.

A.shouldsuffer

B.hassuffered

C.suffers

D.wassuffering

参考答案：D略18.---Iseverythingclearnow?---Yes,thethiefhasadmitted_________.A.tostealthecar

B.stolenthecar

C.stealsthecar

D.stealingthecar参考答案：D二、单词拼写51.______(anxious),shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,onlytofinditdidn’tfit.52.Totellyouthetruth,myneckisso______(pain)thatIcan”tmoveit53.Heaskedsomequestions______(relate)tothesubject.54.Inorder______(learn)acountry’sculture,youneedtolearnitslanguagefirst.55.Myclasssmatesaidhe______(give)thebooktotheEnglishteachertwohoursbefore.56.Whenpassingbytheclassroom,Isawhim______(do)hishomework.57.Followtheadviceofthedoctor,______youwillbewellsoon.58.Bymakingfriendswiththenativespeakers,onecanpick______alotoftheirlanguage.59.Oneofthebiggest______(danger)wefacemaybetheclimatechange.60.Makealistoffriends______smokeandplaceswhereyousmoke.参考答案：51.Anxiously

52.painful

53.related

54.tolearn

55.hadgiven

56.doing

57.and

58.up

59.dangers

60.who用所给词的正确形式填空。51.副词修饰整个句子，故答案为Anxiously焦虑地。52.be动词后面用形容词做表语，故答案为painful。53.句意：他问一些与科目有关的问题。berelatedto与---有关，此处是过去分词做后置定语，故答案为related。

54.句意：为了学一个国家的文化，你需要首先学它的语言。Inordertodosth.为了做某事，此处是动词不定式做目的是状语，故答案为tolearn。55.句意：我的同学说两小时以前他已经把书给了英语老师。根据句意可知句子用过去完成时态，故答案为hadgiven。56.句意：当我从教室经过的时候，他正在做作业。seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事，故答案为doing。57.句意：按着医生的建议，那么不久你会恢复健康的。固定句式：祈使句，and/or+表示将来的陈述句。根据句意可知答案为and。58.句意：通过和当地人交朋友，一个人就会偶然学会他们的语言。pickup偶然学到，碰巧学到，根据句意可知答案为up。59.Oneof+名词复数，故答案为dangers危险物。60.句意：列一个吸烟朋友和你吸烟地方的名单，。此处friends是先行词，指人，在后面的定语从句中做主语，故答案为who。【名师点睛】祈使句，+and/or+陈述句1.祈使句，+and+陈述句:在这里祈使句相当于if引导的条件状语从句（但此时去掉and）。Giveblood(ifyoucan)andmanyliveswillbesaved.还可以用简短的形式表示，即省略动词。Givemeonemorehour,andI’llgettheworkfinished.（祈使句）==Onemorehour,andI’llgettheworkfinished.（名词短语）==Ifyougivemeonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.（if条件句）==IfIamgivenonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.==Givenonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.Moreeffort,andyouwillsucceed.Anotherattempt,andyouwillgetit.Onemoreminute,andthepatientwouldhavebledtodeath.2.祈使句，+or+陈述句，此句中or表示“否则”Listentotheteachercarefullyinclass,oryoucan’tcatchwhatheissaying.三、阅读理解20.FrankWoolworthwasborninRodman,NewYork.,in1852.Hisfamilywereverypoorfarmers,andtherewasneverenoughtoeat.Frankdecidedhedidnotwanttobeafarmer.Hetookashortbusinesscourse,andwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillforshowinggoodstoattractpeople’sinterest,buthesoonlearnedsomethingmoreimportant.Onedayhisbosstoldhimtosellsomeoddsandends(小商品)forasmuchashecouldget.Frankputallthesethingsononetablewithasignwhichsaid“fivecentseach”.Peoplefoughtandpushedtobuythethingsandthetablewassooncleared.Soonafterwards,Woolworthopenedhisownstore,sellinggoodsatfiveandtencents.Buthehadanotherlessontolearnbeforehebecamesuccessful.Thatis,ifyouwanttomakemoneybysellinglow-pricegoods,youhavetobuytheminlargequantitiesdirectlyformthefactories.Once,forexample,WoolworthwenttoGermanyandplacedanorderforknives.Theorderwassolargethatthefactoryhadtokeeprunning24hoursadayforawholeyear.Inthisway,thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalf.By1919,Woolworthhadover1000storesintheUSandCanada,andopenedhisfirststoreinLondon.Hemademanymillionsandhisnamebecamefamousthroughouttheworld.Healwaysrunhisbusinessaccordingtostrictrules,ofwhichthemostimportantwas:“Thecustomerisalwaysright.”44.Franktookashortbusinesscourseinorderto____________.

A.earnmoremoneyforhisfamily

B.learnsomethingfromasalesman

C.getawayfromthefarm

D.getenoughtoeat.45.Thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalfbecause______________.

A.thefactoryworkersworked24hoursaday.

B.kniveswere