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山西省临汾市南庄中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.ThisgraysilkdressItriedonjustnowisonsale,butmymotherwon’tbuy___forme.A.one
B.it
C.this
D.that参考答案:B略2.The
lookonSam’sfacesuggestedthatthenewsmustbe
.A.disappointed;disappointed
B.disappointing;disappointingC.disappointed;disappointing
D.disappointing;disappointed参考答案:C考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Sam脸上失望的表情表明消息一定是令人失望的。disappointed表示“失望的”、“感到失望的”的含义,一般用以说明“人”自己的感觉;disappointing表示“令人失望的”的意思,一般用于事物给人的感觉。根据句意可知选C。3.Lookatthetimetable!TheflighttoShanghai________at10o’clock.That’stosay,it________intwohours.A.willleave,isleaving B.willleave,willleaveC.leaves,willleave D.leaves,isleaving参考答案:D【详解】考查动词时态。句意:看时刻表!飞往上海的航班10点起飞。也就是说,两小时后就要开了。第一空根据上文,按照时刻表发生的动作用一般现在时,故填leaves;第二空根据下文intwohours可知,应用一般将来时或用现在进行时表将来。故选D。4.Idon’tlike_______youspeaktoher.
A.theway
B.thewayinthat
C.thewaywhich
D.thewayofwhich参考答案:A5.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewere______fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutdownB.cutoffC.cutinD.cutthrough参考答案:B略6.______byagreaterdemandofvegetables,farmershavebuiltmoregreenhouses.
A.Driven
B.Beingdriven
C.todrive
D.Havingdriven参考答案:A略7.Columbus_________theNewWorldin1492.A.discovered
B.found
C.foundout
D.lookedfor参考答案:A8.—Mary,newcopiesof《HarryPotter》areonsalenow.—Great!Let’sgoandbuy
thisafternoon.A.it
B.that
C.any
D.one参考答案:D9.Thestudentsare______tiredeverydaytheycomebackfromschool.A.eventually
B.altogether
C.likely
D.exactly参考答案:B10.After___fromcollege,hefinallygotthechancetotakeabiketriptoTibet.Agraduating
B
graduate
C
graduated
D
graduates参考答案:A17.Annewassocrazy________everythingtodowithnature.A.to
B.about
C.
with
D.of参考答案:B略12.Theproblem________atthemeetingyesterday.
A.cameto
B.cameacross
C.cameup
D.cameupwith参考答案:C13.Notuntiltoday___astage___wehaveenoughrighttodealwitheverything
A.wehavereached;where
B.havewereached;what
C.havewereached;where
D.wehavereached;that参考答案:C14.He_____tousthatthoseeggswhichwere_____onthetablehadbeen_____bysnakes.A.lied;laying;lied
B.lied;lying;lain
C.laid;laid;laid
D.lied;lying;laid参考答案:D15.OurEnglishteacherrequestedthatthehomework_______tomorrowmorning.A.wouldbehandedin
B.behandedinC.handin
D.mustbehandedin参考答案:B略16.What________ofmachineshouldtheybuytomaketheseproducts?A.kind
B.sortC.type
D.number参考答案:C因为是选择要购买的机器,所以要用type表示更明确的“类型”,因此选C项。17.Tedtoldhisfatherhe______hishomeworkthreehoursbefore.A.finished
B.hasfinished
C.wasfinishing
D.hadfinished参考答案:D二、短文改错18.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Jimmyisoneofmycloselyfriends.Twomonthsago,hismotherboughtacomputertohimasabirthdaypresent.ShehopedJimwillstudyhardwiththehelpofthecomputer.Tohissurprise,Jimmyjustwastedplentyoftimeplaycomputergameseveryday.Nowsheregretsbuyingthecomputer.Asmatteroffact,acomputercandoalotofeverydayjobsforus.Itiswideusedinfactories,hospitals,banksandsoon.Manycomputersscientistsarenowtryingtomakethecomputerto“think”likeaman.Inmyopinion,thekeyiswhatweshoulduseitwisely.参考答案:Jimmyisoneofmycloselyfriends.Twomonthsago,hismotherboughtacomputertohim
close/closest
forasabirthdaypresent.ShehopedJimwillstudyhardwiththehelpofthecomputer.Tohissurprise,
would
herJimmyjustwastedplentyoftimeplaycomputergameseveryday.Nowsheregretsbuyingthe
playingcomputer.As∧matteroffact,acomputercandoalotofeverydayjobsforus.Itiswideusedin
a
widelyfactories,hospitals,banksandsoon.Manycomputersscientistsarenowtryingtomakethe
computercomputerto“think”likeaman.Inmyopinion,thekeyiswhatweshoulduseitwisely.去掉
that【分析】试题分析:【小题1】形容词修饰名词,所以closely→close/closest【小题2】为他买了一台电脑,应该用介词for【小题3】在宾语从句中,主句的谓语动词是一般过去时,其宾语从句的时态一般要用相应的过去时态【小题4】这里表示令她吃惊的是,这里的“她”指的是吉姆的妈妈【小题5】介词之后用动词的-ing形式【小题6】asamatteroffact是固定用法,事实上【小题7】副词修饰动词【小题8】表示电脑科学家,computer应该用单数【小题9】这是一个表语从句,引导词在从句中不充当任何成分,所以用that考点:考查学生对词汇语法的掌握情况点评:答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致,时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型,固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子,这类题型考查的就是我们的基础知识。平时应注重积累,熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文,标出出错的位置,改完以后还得细读短文,看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺,符合逻辑。19.Musicistheinternationallanguage.Thesongssungor
61._____playingbyinstrumentsarebeautifultopeopleeverywhere.
62._____PopularmusicinAmericaisthateverystudentlikes.
63._____Studentscarrysmallradioswithearphones,butlistento
64._____musicbeforeclass,afterclass,andatlunch.
65._____Thereareotherkindsmusicthatareimportantto
66._____Americans.Oneiscalledfolkmusic,ittellsstoriesabout
67._____commonlifeofAmericans.Anotheriscalledwesternor
68._____countrymusic,startedbycowboyswhomwouldsingtothe
69._____cowstheywerewatchingout.Today,anymusicaboutthe
70._____lovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirlfriendiscalledwesternorcountrymusic.参考答案:61.the→an
62.playing→played
63.that→what
64.but→and
65.√66.kinds后加of
67.it→which
68.common前加the
69.whom→who
70.去掉out三、阅读理解20.Ifyoufeelatpresentthatyoudon’thaveenoughfriendsinyourlife,onereasonmaybethatyouhaveletyourselfbecometoobusytomaketimefortherelationshipsyoualreadyhave.Startingandkeepingfriendshiprequireseffortandcommitment.Manyofusletourlivesbecomesobusywithworkandotherresponsibilitiesthatwedon’tgetaroundtoschedulingtimeforpleasureandrenewal(叙旧)withthefriends,sandacquaintanceswealreadyhave.Makingtheefforttocallyourfriendsmoreregularlyandtoacceptmoreoftheirinvitationsyoureceivefromotherscanimproveyoursociallifeinahurry!Arethereanypeopleyoucouldcallrightnowandbesuretoreceiveapleasantwelcome?Aretherepeoplethatyoucouldcountontohelpyouintimeofdifficulty?Canyouhaveclosetalkswiththem?Doyouhavefunwhenyouaretogether?Areyouhappytohavetheminyourlife?Ifyouhaven’tseenmuchofthemlately,isitbecauseyouhavebecometoobusy?Haveyougrownapart?Wasthereanargument?Ifthemainreasonyouhaven’tbeengettingtogetherwiththepeopleyoualreadyknowisthat
youhavegottoobusy.takeagoodlookathowyouspendyourtime.Compareitwithyourrealvaluesandpriorities(优先考虑的事)inlife.Isyourbusylifestylereallybringingyouthequalityoflifethatyouwant?Ifyouhavebecometoobusyforfriends,whyhasthishappened?Areyouseekingmaterialtoysinyourlifeattheexpenseofrelationshipswithotherhumanbeings?Haveyouallowedyourtimetobeoverspentbecauseyouneversay“No”toanyone?Doyouinsistondoingthingsyourselfthatcouldbeappointedtoothers?Ifso,why?Doyoubelievethateverythingdependsonyou?Examinewhetherthewayyouarenowspendingyourtimeaccuratelyreflectsyourdeepestvaluesandpriorities.Makesurethatyouscheduleadequatetimeforthethingsthataretrulymostimportanttoyou.Ifyoureallywanttokeepfriendsinyourlife,makeaspaceinyourschedule,andaspaceinyourheartforthem.12.Inthispassagetheauthormainlydiscusses______
.A.howtobalancefriendshipandwork.B.howtospendoursparetime.C.whetherweshouldkeepfriendship.D.whetherweshouldinvitefriendstodinnerregularly.13.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tmeanagoodrelationship?A.Youhavesomeonetocountonwhenyouareintrouble.B.Youhavesomeonetohaveclosetalkswith.C.Youhavefunwhenyouarewithsomeone.D.Youfeeldepressedwithothersinlife.14.ThereasonwhyyouhavebecometoobusyforfriendsmaybethefollowingEXCEPTthat_____.A.youspendtoomuchtimeseekingmaterialtoysinyourlifeB.youfeelitdifficulttokeepfriendshipC.yousticktodoingeverythingallbyyourselfD.youneverrefusewhateverotherpeopleaskyoutodo15.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ToobusyforFriendship? B.Toobusywithwork?C.HowtoSpendYourTime D.HowtoMakeNewFriends参考答案:12.A
13.D
14.B
15.A本文属于议论文,关于如何平衡生活和工作,不要因为忙碌而忽视了与朋友的沟通。【12题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章的首Ifyoufeelatpresentthatyoudon’thaveenoughfriendsinyourli
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