山西省临汾市上庄中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

山西省临汾市上庄中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—IcanstarttoworknextMonday.

—____________then.Iamgladtobeabletoofferyouthejob.

A.Youcan'tbeserious.

B.You'rewelcome.C.That'sright.

D.It'ssettled.参考答案：D2.---MayIhelpyou?Youseemtobehavingsomeproblems.---

,thanks.IthinkIcanmanage.A.Allright

B.It’sallright

C.Noproblem

D.There’snoway参考答案：B3.Youjobhereisonly______,foryouwillberemovedfromitwhenwehaveaproperpostforyou

A.original

B.accurate

C.initial

D.temporary参考答案：D6.Ihavereachedapointinmylife_____Iamtomakedecisionsofmyown.A.where

B.which

C.how

D.why参考答案：A略5.Thenews_____ourathleteswonanothergoldmedalwasreportedinyesterday’snewspaperA.which

B.whether

C.what

D.that参考答案：D6.Hecanhardly

hiswife’sbad-temper，sohedecidedtoseekdivorcewithher.A.teamedupwith

B.caughtupwithC.putupwith

D.keptupwith

参考答案：5.C.putupwith“忍受”.

7.AffectedbytheearthquakeanddroughthappeninginMarch,2010,sevenspringsinPeru_______.A.driedup

B.driedout

C.driedoff

D.driedaway

参考答案：A略8.

WhenImissmyfamily,it’s________greatcomforttohavea________familytobewith.

A.a;substitute

B.a;replace

C./;substitute

D./;replace参考答案：A9.________onefootbeforetheother,slowlyandpurposefully,thedeerwalkedupto

_______Iwas_______.A.Put,where,seated B.Putting,theplacewhere,seatingC.Put,theplaceinwhich,sitting D.Putting,theplacewhere,sitting参考答案：D10.________exhibitsmadeofclayonexhibitionhavetobetakenspecialcareof_____themfrombeingdamaged.

A.Delicate;preventing

B.Fragile;tostop

C.Weak;tokeep

D.Faint;keeping参考答案：B11.TheBeltandRoadForum,________atotalof1500visitorshaveattended,focusesonthegoalofpromotingcommondevelopmentandprosperity.A.when

B.where

C.which

D.that参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句关系词。本题定语从句的先行词是theBeltandRoadForum，定语从句“atotalof1500visitorshaveattended”中动词attend后面缺少宾语，可是应该使用关系代词，排除AB项，that不能非限制性定语从句，所以要使用which引导这个定语从句，故C项正确。【点睛】解答定语从句的关键是分析句子成分，如果定语从句中句子成分很完整就使用关系副词来引导；如果句子缺少主语，宾语，表语或者定语的时候就使用关系代词。同时也要注意一些关系词的特殊用法，尤其是that/as的特殊用法，既要注意普遍性，也要注意特殊性。特别关注：Whose是关系词中唯一的一个可以放在名词前面做定语的关系代词，如果缺少定语，用whose引导定语从句，或是ofwhichthe+名词/the+名词+ofwhich。要特别注意which引导非限制性短语从句的用法。12.Hermotherdoesn't________ofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedStatesalone.A.admit

B.agreeC.prove

D.approve参考答案：D句意：她的妈妈不赞成她孤身一人到美国上学。approveofone'sdoingsth.表示“赞成某人做某事”，符合句意。13.Willitsuityour_____thatwemeetat7o’clockthisevening?A.satisfaction

B.convenience

C.needs

D.appointment参考答案：B考查名词。句意：今晚7点我们见面，你那时方便吗？14.TheGroupofEight(G8)______theeightrichestcountriesintheworld.A.ismadeup

B.consistsof

C.isconsistedof

D.consistof参考答案：B15.Manypeoplecometothemeparks，________forthrillsandentertainment．A．look

B．tolook

C．looking

D．havinglooked参考答案：C16.You’llnotonlylearnsomethingnew,butyou’llhave___funwithyoupartnerat__sametime!A.the;the

B./;the

C.a;the

D.a;a参考答案：B17.Nowadays,thereseemslittleroomfortraditionalliterature,butskillslikewritingorcriticalthinkingactually________promiseforopeningdoorstogoodentry-leveljobs.

A.hold

B.reflect

C.set

D.make参考答案：A略18.Hekeptalittlenotebook,inwhich

thenamesandaddressesofhisfriends.A.wrote B.waswriting C.werewritten D.waswritten参考答案：C二、短文改错19.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。There’sanoldmaninourvillagecallingOldJoewhosaidtobe110yearsold．Thiscan’tbeprovedthoughhedoesn’thaveabirthcertificate．AllhispersonalpapersweredestroyduringtheWorldWarⅡ.Idon’tknowifhereallyissoold,anditdoesn’tmatter．Hecertainlylooksveryold．Ofcourse,heisoftenaskedquestionbypeoplewhowanttobetoldthesecretoflonglife．OldJoealwaysansweredthemlikethis,“Ifyouareofferedacigarette,neveracceptit;ifyouareannoyedbysomeone,neverlosehistemper;andifyouareaskedfoolishlyquestions,neveranswerthem.”参考答案：三、阅读理解20.Peoplewithdisabilitiesmakeupalargepartofthepopulation.Itisestimated（估计）thatover35millionAmericanshavephysical,mental,orotherdisabilities.Abouthalfofthesedisabilitiesare“developmental",i.e.,theyoccurbeforetheindividual'stwenty-secondbirthday,oftenfromgeneticconditions,andaresevereenoughtoaffectthreeormoreareasofdevelopment,suchasmobility,communication,employment,etc.Mostotherdisabilitiesareconsidered“adventitious",i.e.,accidentalorcausedbyoutsideforces.Priortothe20thcentury,onlyasmallpercentageofpeoplewithdisabilitiessurvivedforlong.Medicaltreatmentforthesedisabilitieswasunavailable.Advancementsinmedicineandsocialserviceshavecreatedaclimateinwhichpeoplewithdisabilitiescanexpecttohavesuchbasicneedsasfood,shelter,andmedicaltreatment.Unfortunately,thesebasicsareoftennotavailable.Civillibertiessuchastherighttovote,marry,getaneducation,andgainemploymenthavehistoricallybeendeniedonthebasisofdisability.Inrecentdecades,thedisabilityrightsmovementhasbeenorganizedtofightagainsttheseinfringements（违反；侵犯）ofcivilrights.Congressrespondedbypassingmajorlegislationrecognizingpeoplewithdisabilitiesasaprotectedclassundercivilrightsstatutes.Stilltoday,peoplewithdisabilitiesmustfighttolivetheirlivesindependently.ItisestimatedthatmorethanhalfofqualifiedAmericanswithdisabilitiesareunemployed,andamajorityofthosewhodoworkareunderemployed.Abouttwo-thirdsliveatorbelowtheofficialpovertylevel.Significantbarriers,especiallyintransportationandpublicawareness,preventdisabledpeoplefromtakingpartinsociety.Forexample,whilenolongerprohibitedbylawfrommarrying,apersonwithnoaccesstotransportationiseffectivelyexcludedfromcommunityandsocialactivitieswhichmightleadtothedevelopmentoflong-termrelationships.Onlywhenpublicattitudesadvanceasfaraslawshavewilldisabledpeoplebefullyabletotaketheirrightfulplaceinsociety.71.A“developmental"disability______.

A.developsveryslowlyovertime

B.iscausedbyforces

C.occursinyouthandaffectsdevelopment

D.isgettingmoreandmoresevere72.Mostdisabledpeopleusedtodieearlybecause______.

A.disabilitiesdestroyedmajorbodilyfunctions

B.theywerenotverywelllookedafter

C.medicaltechniqueswerenotavailable

D.theyweretoopoortogetpropertreatment73.Intheauthor'sopinion,toenablethedisabledpeopletotaketheirrightfulplaceinsociety,______.

A．morelawsshouldbepassed

B．publicattitudesshouldbechanged

C．governmentshouldprovidemoreaids

D．morepublicfacilitiesshouldbesetup74.Whichofthefollowingcannotbeinferredfromthepassage?

A．Manydisabledpeoplemayremainsinglefortheirwholelife.

B．Thepublictendstolookdownuponthedisabledpeople.

C．Thedisabledpeoplefeelinferiortothosesurroundingthem.

D．Discriminatorylawspreventthedisabledfrommixingwithothers.75.Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe______.

A．Handicaps（障碍）ofPeoplewithDisabilities

B．ThephysicaldifficultiesoftheDisabled

C．TheCausesforDisabilities

D．MedicalTreatmentsforDisabilities参考答案：71-75CCBDA21.StepintoWonderlandandfollowanyofthemanytracksaroundKinabaluPark.EventhoughitisthemostexploredandstudiedplaceinBorneo,newdiscoveriesofrareplantsarefrequentlybeingmadehere.SotakeamapandsetoffonyourownorfollowParkNaturalistsastheytakeyouonguidedpathwalksandpointoutthevariouswonders.Therearealsovisualshowsadvertisingrareplantsandanimalshere.Ifyouareafirsttimevisitor,signupfortheseshowsandyou’llbeexcitedwhenyoufindyourselfidentifying(识别，辨认)thesameplantsandanimalsonyourwalksorduringyourclimbupMt.Kinabalu.Mt.KinabaluBotanicalGardenisoneofthebiggestattractionsatthepark,whichstartedin1981.This5–acregardenisanexcellentcollectionofdifferentkindsofplantsonthemountain,asplantsfromallovertheparkhavebeenreplantedhere.Therearehotels,innsandchalets(小木屋)atKinabaluParktosuitone’sbudget.Formoreinformation,click.PLACEOFINTERESTTIME(HRS)1.KINABALUPARKHQ:BotanicalGardenGuidedWalkSlideShow

9:00-15:0011:0014:00(and19:30onweekends)2.PORINGButterflyFarmTropicalGarden

NightWalk

9:00-16:0013:30ByPrior(提前)ArrangementOnly3.MESILAUGuidedNatureWalk9:30,11:00,14:00MondaytoFriday7:30,10:30,14:00SaturdayandSunday4.KUNDASANGWARMEMORIALMemorialServicesandSpecialProgrammes10:00-17:00Daily(MondaytoSunday)ByPriorArrangementNote:Adult:$20.

Kidundertwelve:50%offFamilyincludingtwoadultsandakidundertwelve:$40.

1.Itcanbelearntthat_____.A.Mt.KinabaluisamoreexploredandstudiedareathanBorneoB.there’restillsomeunknownrareplantsinKinabaluParkC.Mt.KinabaluBotanicalGardenattractsvisitorsduetoitslonghistoryD.visitorsshouldmus