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山东省青岛市青島育才中學2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.-----Mr.Smith,________girlwantstoseeyou.----Ifthat’s_________girlwhohasfairhairandwearsareddress,Iwillseeher.A.the;the
B.a;the C.the;a
D.a;/参考答案:D2.—Whatabouthaving_____Halloweenparty?
—I’dratherhave_____quietnightreadinganovel.
A.the;a
B.a;a
C.a;/
D.the;/参考答案:B略3.----HowwasyourtiptoCanada?
----I’veneverhad______onebefore.A.amorepleasant
B.apleasant
C.amostpleasant
D.themostpleasant参考答案:A4.Wakehimupat6o’clocktomorrowmorningifhe_______.
A.sleep
B.issleeping
C.willsleep
D.willbesleeping参考答案:B5.Helefthishometownin1990,andgreatchanges_________eversince.A.hadtakenplace
B.tookplace
C.havebeentakeplace
D.havetakenplace参考答案:D6.
Wearelookingforwardto_______achancetowatchtheopeningceremonyoftheLondon2012OlympicGames.
A.give
B.begiven
C.beinggiven
D.giving参考答案:C7.Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldrespondtomequicklyonthismatter.A.you
B.that
C.it
D.this参考答案:C8.Thegirlburst_________whenshegotthenewsthatshefailedtobeadmittedintoheridealuniversity. A.outlaughing B.intotears C.intocrying D.outlaughter参考答案:B9.Thereismuchchance______Benwillrecoverfullyfromhisillnessintimeforthefinalexamination.A.that
B.which
C.until
D.if参考答案:A10.Englishisunderstoodallovertheworld______TurkishisspokenbyonlyafewpeopleoutsideTurkeyitself.A.if
B.so
C.while
D.because参考答案:C11.Look,darkcloudsaregathering.it____.A.wouldrain
B.isgoingtorain
C.hasbeenraining
D.istorain参考答案:B12.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor______building.A.respect
B.friendship
C.belief
D.character参考答案:D13.Afteraheateddiscussionatthemeeting,anewplancame______being,whichwouldhave agreateffect______theculturallifeofthepeople.A.into;for
B.to;toC.from;at
D.into;on参考答案:D14.Isthismuseum___________thestudentsvisitedthedaybeforeyesterday?
A.where
B.inthat
C.theone
D.atwhich参考答案:C15.Hecouldrunfasterthananyotherkidintheschool______hewasonlyelevenyearsold.A.asif
B.though
C.aslongas
D.since参考答案:B16.Astheywereclassmates,________wasnowonderthattheyshoulddotheworkinthesameway.A.this
B.that
C.there
D.it参考答案:D17.---What’swrongwithher?---Aletterfromherhome______herfeelingofhomesickness.A.setabout B.setout C.setoff
D.setup参考答案:C18.Thenewpolicywillbenefittheeldersalotthatpeopleover70cantakebuses
.A.freely
B.freecharge
C.forfreedom
D.forfree
参考答案:D19.Whendesigningyourhouse,you’dbetter______landforagarden.
A.spend
B.save
C.spare
D.share参考答案:C二、新的题型20.Formanyofus,therealstressbeginswhenatestactuallystarts.Herearesomeimportantwaystomanagethestressanddoyourbestonanexam.Showupontime.Getthetestofftothebestpossiblestartbygettingthereontime.___16___.However,arrivingtooearlycouldgiveyoutimetositthereandworryaboutthings.Stayfocusedandrelaxed.Focusedandrelaxed?Doesthatsoundimpossible?Well,whatwemeanisthis:keepyourmindonthetest,butdon’ttightenup.____17____.Ifyoufeelsonervousthatyouareafraidyoumightactuallysnapyourpencilinyourhand,trythatdeep-breathingthingforamoment.Thengetrightbacktothetestquestions.____18____.Don’tworryifyoustillhavesomestresswhileyoubeginthetest.Almosteveryonefeelsthisbecauseyouwanttodoyourbestandgetagoodgrade.Thekeyistoacceptitandnotletworryingaboutthestressmakeyouevenmorestressed.Readthedirections.Takeaminutetoreadthetestinstructionsbeforeyougetstarted.____19____.Andyouwon’thavetowastetimegoingbackandredoinganyworkbecauseyoudon’tunderstandthedirections.Andfinally---onemoreimportantthing.Oncethetestisover,trynottothinkaboutitforawhile.Insteadofworryingaboutwhatgradeyoumightget,rewardyourselfformakingitthroughthetest.Hangoutwithyourfriends,orspendanafternoondoingsomethingthatmakesyouhappy.____20____.Andmoretestswillcomealongsoon.Sojustenjoythefactthatyou’refinishedwithone!A.Expectandacceptalittlebitofstress.B.Youcan’tdoanythingtochangeyourgradenow.C.Thiswillkeepyoufrommakingsimplemistakes.D.Knowaheadoftimehowmanyquestionsthereare.E.Arrivinglatemightmakeyoufeelrushedandnervous.F.Afterall,youdon’twanttospendtenminutesonasuper-hardquestion.G.Trytostaylooseandcoolsothatyoucanmovethroughthequestionsonebyone.参考答案:16.E
17.G
18.A
19.C
20.B本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了考生如何在考试中减少压力,取得好成绩,向我们列举了几个建议,比如集中注意力、放轻松、准时到考场、阅读考试指南、接受来自考试的压力以及考完试后不要纠结于分数。通过本文可以让学生学习到应对考试的一些办法,也能帮助学生减少一些学习上的压力。16.根据“However,arrivingtooearlycouldgiveyoutimetositthereandworryaboutthings”可知,考试时去的太早会坐在那儿担心害怕,由however这个转折词可知,前一句应该是不能去的太晚。故选E。17.根据“Ifyoufeelsonervous”和“trythatdeep-breathingthingforamoment.Thengetrightbacktothetestquestions”可知,此段是告诉大家如果感到紧张可以试试深呼吸,等到放松下来再将注意力回到题中。故选G。18.根据“Thekeyistoacceptitandnotletworryingaboutthestressmakeyouevenmorestressed”可知,此段讲述的是如何对待压力,方法就是接受它,不要因为有压力使自己变得更紧张。故选A。19.根据“Takeaminutetoreadthetestinstructionsbeforeyougetstarted”可知,在做题之前要先阅读题目指示要求,“Andyouwon’thavetowastetimegoingbackandredoinganyworkbecauseyoudon’tunderstandthedirections”这一句则指出阅读了题目指示后就不用在浪费时间回过头看,通过前后两句可以推测出是在写提前阅读题目指示的好处。故选C。20.根据“Insteadofworryingaboutwhatgradeyoumightget,rewardyourselfformakingitthroughthetest”不要再担心分数会如何,告诉自己这场考试已经过去了,可以看出作者在告诉大家考完试就不要再担心分数,因为你做什么都已经无法改变那一次考试的分数了。故选B。名师点睛:七选五旨在考察学生对全文整体理解和对信息辨析的能力,做此题时首先需要了解文章的整体结构,弄清文章大意,然后再把七个备选项浏览一下,最后再综合上下文进行推理判断,通过通读短文,了解到文章主要讲述学生们如何在考试中减少压力,取得好成绩,并我们列举了几个建议,通过本文可以让学生学习到应对考试的一些办法,也能帮助学生减少一些学习上的压力。然后再结合上下文进行选择。例如,第4小题,根据前文所述“Takeaminutetoreadthetestinstructionsbeforeyougetstarted”在做题之前要先阅读题目指示要求,以及后文“Andyouwon’thavetowastetimegoingbackandredoinganyworkbecauseyoudon’tunderstandthedirections”阅读了题目指示后就不用在浪费时间回过头看,通过前后两句可以推测出是在写提前阅读题目指示的好处。故选C。三、阅读理解21.Treesareusefultomaninthreeimportantways:theygivehimwoodandotherusefulthings,theygivehimcoolplaces,andtheyhelptostopdroughtandflood.Unluckily,inmanypartsoftheworld,manhasnotfoundthatthethirdofthesepointsisthemostimportant.Manwantstomakemoneyfromtrees,sohehascutthemdowninlargenumbers,onlytofindthatwithoutthemhehaslostthebestfriendshehad.Andalso,heisusuallytoocarelesstoplantandlookafternewtrees.Sotheforestsslowlydisappear.Thisdoesnotonlymeanthatmanwillhavefewertrees.Theresultsareevenworse:forwheretherearetrees,theirrootsbreakupsoil,maketherainin,andalsobindthesoil,thusstoppingitfrombeingwashedawayeasily;butwheretherearenotrees,therainfallsonhardgroundandflowsaway,causingfloodsandcarryingawaytherichtop-soil.Whenallthetop-soilisgone,nothingisleftbutuselessdesert.36.Themostimportan
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