山东省青岛市莱西吴家中学高二英语月考试题含解析

山东省青岛市莱西吴家中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Asheep________onthiskindofspecialgrassusuallygrowsfasterthan_____onordinary.A.fed;that

B.feeds;theone

C.feeding;one

D.feeding;it参考答案：C2.IfIhadknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,___timeandenergywouldhavebeensaved.

A.ahugeamountof

B.agoodmany

C.agreatnumberof

D.quantityof参考答案：A3.Pleasedomeafavor-----_________aseatformeincasethehallistoocrowded.A.tosave

B.saving

C.save

D.saved参考答案：C4.----Ourteacherwantsustobe_______whenwetalkwithforeigners.

----Yes,weshouldbelieveinourselves.

A.comfortable

B.confident

C.unusual

D.cheerful参考答案：B略5.Onthetopofthehill,wecanseealargehouseinfrontofwhich______playingwithakid.

A.sitsanoldman

B.anoldmansits

C.sittinganoldman

D.anoldmansitting参考答案：A6.E-mail,aswellastelephones,______animportantpartindailycommunication.A.isplaying

B.haveplayed

C.areplaying

D.play

参考答案：A7.________，theheadmasterrosetoindicatethattheconversationwas________.A.Atanend;inanend

B.Intheend;atanendC.Inanend;attheend

D.Attheend;intheend参考答案：B试题分析：考查介词短语。短语intheend最后，终于；atanend结束，终止，耗尽；到头；attheendof在....结束的时候；在...尽头；不存在inanend。句意：最后，校长站起来宣布本次谈话结束。根据句意可知B正确。8._______twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.A.Besides

B.With

C.Asfor

D.becauseof参考答案：B9.Hewasbeginningtogetvery

withmeaboutmycarelessness.A.annoyed B.excited C.satisfied

D.worried参考答案：A10._________good,thefriedchickenwassoonsoldout.A.Tasted

B.Beingtasted

C.Tasting

D.Havingtasted参考答案：C11.

Therearemoreexercise-booksforNMET_________areneeded,sotakeyourteacher’sadvicebeforeusingthem.

Athen

Bwhich Dwhat

Dthan参考答案：D12.—CanIhelpyouwithyourcase?—Thanks.It'sheavy,butIcan________.A．try

B．attempt

C．helpmyself

D．manage参考答案：Dmanage在此意思是“能对付；能应付”。13.Thepolicehavefoundenoughevidence______themurdererdidonthescene.A.what

B.thatC.when

D.how参考答案：A【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：警方已经找到了凶手在现场所为的充分证据。分析句子可知，此句是同位语从句，从句themurdererdidonthescene.来解释说明名词evidence。分析从句可知，从句动词did缺少宾语，故用what引导。故选A。【点睛】本题考查名词性从句，首先判断属于哪种名词性从句，再判断从句缺少什么成分，如果缺少主宾表，用what，不缺少成分和意思用that，缺少疑问词根据句意判断。本题属于同位语从句，分析从句可知，从句缺少宾语，从而判断用what引导。14.IfIhadn’tstoodundertheladdertocatchyouwhenyoufell,you_______now. A.won’tsmile B.didn’tsmile C.wouldn’tbesmiling D.wouldn’thavesmiled参考答案：C15.Itisridiculousofyoutobeafraidofyourown ,whichfollowseverywhereyougowhenthereislight.A.shade B.shadow C.figure D.sculpture参考答案：B16.ThecourseaboutChinesefoodattractsover100studentsperyear,_______uptohalfarefromoverseas.A．inwhich

B．ofwhom

C．withwhich

D．forwhom参考答案：B17.Therewasonceatime_____Iwasextremelyscaredtoattendschoolbecauseofthestrictteacher.A.onwhich

B.afterwhichC.that

D.when参考答案：D18.—Lastweekmysonliedtohisteacher,sotheteacherwasveryangry.—________AsfarasIknow,heisalwayshonest.A.Sowhat? B.Howcome? C.Whynot? D.Iagree.参考答案：B二、填空19._____________________________(只有选举他为总统这个国家才会)returntonormal.(only)参考答案：Onlybyelectinghim(as/tobe)presidentwillthecountry20.Thereisoneall-importantlawofhumanconduct.Ifweobeythatlaw,weshallalmostnevergetintotrouble..Infact,thatlaw,if___41___(obey),willbringuscountlessfriendsandconstanthappiness.Buttheveryinstantwebreakthelaw,weshallgetinto___42___(end)trouble.Thelawisthis:Alwaysmakeothersfeelimportant.JohnDewey,anAmericanpsychologist,once___43___(say)thatgainingothers’respectis___44___deepesturgeinhumannature.Accordingtopsychologist,WilliamJames,therulingprincipleinhumannatureisthedesire___45___(appreciate).Itisdesiresandurgeslikethese___46___distinguishusfromanimals.Peoplehavethoughtabouttherulesofhumanrelationshipsforthousandsofyearsbefore___47___(discover)onerule-probablythemostimportantruleintheworld:Dotoothersasyouwouldhavethemdotoyou.Youwanttheapprovalofthosewith___48___youcomeincontact.Youwanttherecognitionofyourtrueworth.Youwanttohavethe___49___(feel)thatyouareimportantinyourlittleworld.Solet’sobeytheGoldenRule,recognizeothers’importanceandrecognizeit___50___(honest).When?Where?Theansweris:allthetime,everywhere.参考答案：41.obeyed

42.endless

43.said

44.the

45.tobeappreciated

46.that

47.discovering

48.whom

49.feeling

50.honestly本文是一篇议论文，在人与人交往中最重要的一条原则就是：要让别人感觉他们很重要。文章对此观点做了详细说明。【41题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：实际上，如果这种法则被遵守，它会给我们带来数不清的朋友和幸福。本句主语thatlaw与动词obey构成被动关系，要用过去分词。所以要填obeyed。【42题详解】考查形容词。句意：但我们一违反了这个法则就会陷入无尽的麻烦。在英语里，使用形容词做定语或表语修饰名词代词，句中要用形容词修饰名词trouble，所以要填endless。【43题详解】考查时态。句意：美国心理学家JohnDewey曾经说过赢得别人的尊敬是人性中最深的追求。句中副词once意为“曾经”，叙述过去发生的事情，通常要和一般过去时连用。所以要填said。【44题详解】考查定冠词。句意：美国心理学家JohnDewey曾经说过赢得别人的尊敬是人性中最深的追求。句中使用定冠词the，放在最高级deepest之前，表示特指。所以要填the。【45题详解】考查不定式。句意：根据心理学家WilliamJames的观点，人性的核心原则是渴望被欣赏。英语里有一些表示抽象含义的名词，如ability、way等，后面需要使用不定式做定语。本句中名词desire意为“渴望”，也表示抽象含义，后面也应该使用不定式做定语，根据句意可知thedesire与动词appreciate构成被动关系，应该使用被动形式，所以句中要填tobeappreciated。【46题详解】考查强调句型。句意：把我们和动物分开的是欲望和愿望。强调句型的基本结构是：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他成分。当被强调部分是人的时候，可以使用that/who，当被强调部分是物的时候，可以使用that。本句强调的是主语desiresandurgeslikethese，表示事物，所以要填that。【47题详解】考查动名词。在英语里介词的后面通常接名词代词或者动名词做表语，本句中使用动名词discovering做介词before的宾语。所以要填discovering。【48题详解】考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是those，关系代词whom指代先行词，引导定语从句并在句中做介词with的宾语。所以要填whom。【49题详解】考查名词。句意：你想要有那种你在自己的世界里很重要的感觉。本句中定冠词the的后面要用名词做宾语，所以要填动词feel的名词feeling。【50题详解】考查副词。在英语里副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词、动词或整个句子；而形容词通常做定语表语修饰名词代词。所以要填副词honestly修饰动词recognize。故填honestly。三、阅读理解21.Thenationalschools’firstaidcompetitionisaninterestingwayforyoungpeopletopracticetheirfirstaidskillsinasafeenvironment.Aschoolmayhavethreeteams.ThedeadlineforthiscompetitionhasnowbeencontinuedtoApril21,2012.Allteamswillcompeteatanelimination(淘汰)round,withthewinnersgoingforwardtotheNationalFinalforthechancetobecomethewinner.Ateamhasthreeformalmembers,andareserveisalsoneeded.Allteammembers,togetherwiththereserve,willtakepart.Therearetwoagesections:Junior:7to11Senior:12to16ThiscompetitionisbasedontheYoungFirstAidCoursefromSt.JohnAmbulanceTrainingOfficer.Supportwillbegiventomakesureeveryonehasequalchancestowin.ThewinnersofthiscompetitionwillbeinvitedtotakepartintheYoungGrandPriorCompetition.Thiscompetitionimprovesthepracticalfirstaidskillsofyoungpeopleandteststheirknowledgeandskillswithaseriesofrealisticaccidentsandinjuries.Youthteamsareagedbetween12and16yearsoldandshouldhavethreemembers.Youngadultsareagedbetween17and21andshouldhavetwomembers.Allteamsmaybringareserve.TheYoungGrandPriorCompetitionwillbeheldattheSpaComplex,Scarborough,onNovember28,2012.Thosewhowanttotakepartinthenationalschools’firstaidcompetitionwillhavetocompleteourapplicationform.1.Ifyouarefifteenandwanttotakepartinthecompetition,youwill_________.A