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2022年四川省广元市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
2.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
3.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
4.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
5.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
6.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
7.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
8.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
9.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
10.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
11.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
12.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
13.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
14.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
15.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
16.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
17.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
18.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
19.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
20.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
21.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
22.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
23.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
24.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
25.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
26.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
27.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
28.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
29.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
30.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
二、汉译英(10题)31.我期待着再次见到他,因为我们已整整十年没见面了。
32.Thebombwillblowupatanytimeand(你们必须尽快地离开这儿).
33.Afterallhishardwork,(他肯定会)topasstheexam.
34.中国的文明史可以追溯到公元前3000年。
35.质量和价格都没有变。
36.Statisticsshowthat(贫富差距在几年内扩大了).
37.Adamissohungryforsuccessthat(他将不遗余力地)toachieveit.
38.蔬菜的价格仍在不断上涨,尽管价格增长率有所下降。
39.这顿饭不像她承诺我们的那样好。
40.我们为部队提供食物和衣服。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)
42.Hardly__________downwhenthebellrang
A.hadIsatB.didIsatC.IhadsatD.Ididsit
43.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.
44.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
45.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.
46.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish
A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen
47.Childrenhaveanatural______(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.
48.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.
49.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.
50.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Inspringandsummer,themostpopular__istennis.
A.work
B.activity
C.games
D.sport
52.Withatotalof1,300millionpeople,Chinaisoneofthemostdensely_____countriesintheworld.
A.populatedB.pollutedC.crowdedD.concentrated
53.—Istartedtostudy,butthenafriendcalled.—That‘snoexcuse________.
A.fornotstudying
B.notforstudying
C.notstudying
D.nottostudying
54.
第13题Theprocessofchoosingnames______widelyfromculturetoculture.
A.shiftsB.variesC.differsD.changes
55.Let'shavea__discussionaboutthistopic.
A.farther
B.further
C.father
D.far
56.Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.
A.atB.inC.forD.on
57.“Look,yourwifehasjustcomein.”“______”
A.SoshedidB.SodidsheC.SohassheD.Soshehas
58.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.Afterwatching______TV,sheplayed______violinforanhoar.A./.../B.tile...theC.the.../D./...the
59.Theperson___ofthefactoryhas___illsincelastweek.
A.incharge,been
B.inthecharge,fallen
C.takingcharge,fallen
D.incharge,fell
60.Fondofsingingassheis,sheis__agoodsingerbyprofession.
A.everythingbut
B.somethingbut
C.nothingbut
D.anythingbut
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
Itcanbeinferredfromtheprofessor'sstudyoflatenessintheinformalsituationthat______.
A.Americanstudentswillbecomeimpatientiftheirfriendisfiveminuteslate
B.neitherBraziliannorAmericanstudentslikebeinglateinappointment
C.beinglateinoneculturemaynotbeconsideredsoinanotherculture
D.Brazilianstudentswillnotcomethirty-threeminutesaftertheagreedtime
62.Intheauthorsopinion,teachersCanonlybepromotedDependingon________.
A.howwelltheygivetheirlectures
B.howwelltheygetalongwiththestudents
C.howmanypapersandbookstheyhavepublished
D.howwelltheyconducttheiracademicresearches
63.
Manypeopleseepollutionasonlypartof______.
A.theenvironmentalbalance
B.ourdailylife
C.theconsumptionofgoodsbyman
D.thewholeprocessofindustrialproductionandconsumptionofgoods
64.Accordingtothepassage,theexpertnamedMartin,appearinginthesecondparagraph,mostprobablytakesupthefollowingjobsEXCEPT____.
A.aspecialistinchildreneducation
B.aprofessionalconsultantinaafter-schoolprogram
C.theleaderofaresearchgroupaboutsports,suchasbasketball
D.mostlythesameaswhatFreimuth(inthelastparagraph)does
65.WhenIamaboss,Iwillnolongerhavetosearchforthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.
A.whenIhavepower,Iwillhavehappiness
B.beingabossismoreimportantthanfeelinghappy
C.whenIbecomeaboss,Iwillneversearchforhappiness
D.bossandthisthingmeanthesametobossandI
66.
Anareacodeisusedto______.
A.showhowbigthearesis
B.makelong-distancecall
C.checkthetelephonebook
D.maketelephonecallonlyinNewYorkcity
67.
Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesKeithwanttodowithhisinvention?
A.Hewantstoputhisproductsintothemarket.
B.Hewantstorunanelectronicscompany.
C.Hewantstosellhisideaofthemachinetoanelectronicscompany.
D.HewantstogotoGermanywithhisnewmachine.
68.Generallyspeaking,amancantell______differentodors.
A.fivemillion
B.morethan10,000
C.fewerthan10,000
D.nomorethan10,000
69.Intheauthor’sopinion_________.
A.writingneedsmoreexperienceandskillthanpublicspeaking
B.bothwritingandpublicspeakingrequireeffort
C.writingisimaginative
D.publicspeakingisnotsonaturalaswriting
70.
ThepeopleofHoustonhopeYaoMingwill______.
A.speakexcellentEnglish
B.bringnewenergy
C.makeNBAgameseasy
D.facenewchallenge
六、作文(1题)71.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.B
2.D
3.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
4.B
5.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
6.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
7.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
8.C
9.A
10.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
11.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
12.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
13.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
14.B
15.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
16.D
17.D
18.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
19.D
20.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
21.D
22.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
23.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
24.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
25.D
26.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
27.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
28.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
29.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
30.A
31.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagainforit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagain,forit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.
32.youmustleavehereasquicklyaspossible
33.heissure
34.ThehistoryofChinesecivilizationcanbetracedbackto3000B.C.ThehistoryofChinesecivilizationcanbetracedbackto3000B.C.
35.Neitherthequalitynorthepriceshavechanged.
36.thegapbetweenpovertyandwealthhaswidenedovertheyearsthegapbetweenpovertyandwealthhaswidenedovertheyears
37.he'llsparenoefforts
38.Thepricesofvegetablesarecontinuingtorisealthoughtherateisslowing.Thepricesofvegetablesarecontinuingtorise,althoughtherateisslowing.
39.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.
40.Wesupplythearmywithfoodandclothes.
41.application
42.A本题考查固定句型hardly…when…的用法。该句要表达的意思是:我一坐下铃声就响了。hardly放于句首要用倒装,hardly这部分用过去完成时,when这部分用一般过去时。因此本题选择A。
43.active
44.fortunate
45.enriched
46.C本题考查固定句型的用法。该句要表达的意思是:我学英语差不多有六年了。本题考查含有since的句型:Itis+一段时间+since…。因此本题选择C。
47.curiosity
4
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