2022年安徽省宿州市龙华中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2022年安徽省宿州市龙华中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thisdecision(决定)wasdueto(由于)_________youwouldn’tgeteverythingreadyontime.

A.that

B.thedoubtthat

C.thedoubtwhich

D.thedoubtof参考答案：B解析：doubt后接的是同位语从句，故排除C项。句意是：这项决定是由于担心你不能按时准备好一切。2.---Haveyou____somenewideas?---Yeah.Iwilltellyoulater.A.comeabout

B.comeinto

C.comeupwith

D.comeoutwith参考答案：C3.JasminewasholidayingwithherfamilyinaBadalingWildlifePark_____shewasbittenonthelegbyalion.

A.when

B.since

C.while

D.once参考答案：A4.Self-driving

is

an

area

_______China

and

the

rest

of

the

world

are

on

the

same

startingline.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when参考答案：B5.Allchildrenshouldbethankfultotheirparents,who________them________

foodandclothes.A.give;to

B.supply;to

C.provide;with

D.offer;with参考答案：C略6.Thefarmgrowsvariouskindsofcrops,_______wheat,corn,cottonandrice.

A.forexample

B.as

C.sothat

D.suchas参考答案：D略7.Newscamefromtheschooloffice___WangLinhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.where参考答案：C略8.Isthereanyoneinyourclass______familyisinthecountry?A.who

B.who's

C.whose

D.which参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你们班有家在乡下的人吗?______familyisinthecountry是一个定语从句，anyone是先行词，关系词在从句中作定语，故选C。9.Theyoungmancouldn’taffordacar.______,heboughtabike.A.Besides

B.Otherwise

C.Instead

D.Still参考答案：C10.Norwayisat_____topofthelist,and______othertopfivecountriesare:Iceland,Sweden,Australia,theNetherlands.A./;the

B.the;/

C.the;the

D.a;/参考答案：C11.Thegirl

issinginganEnglishsonginthenextroomisTom’ssister.

A.whom B.which C.whose D.who参考答案：D12.MrBlackdecidedtogiveuphisfarmanddevoteallhistimeto______thosechildrenlivingonthestreets.A．help

B．helping

C．behelping

D．beinghelped参考答案：B13.Columbus_________theNewWorldin1492.A.discovered

B.found

C.foundout

D.lookedfor参考答案：A14.ThatwasthefourthtimethatMr.Smith__________theSummerPalace.A.hasvisited

B.visitsC.hadvisited

D.tovisit参考答案：C考查过去完成时。句意为“这已经是史密斯先生第四次参观颐和园了。主句时态为一般过去时，从句时态应该用过去完成时，若主句时态为一般现在时，则从句应用现在完成时。故选C。15.Shmuelwatchedhimdothisand___________nervously."Ihavetogoback,'hesaid.A．phrasedthequestion

B．backedawayC．shruggedhisshoulders

D．steadiedhimself参考答案：

B

考查动词短语辨析。A.phrasedthequestion提出问题；B.backedaway逐渐后退；C.shruggedhisshoulders耸了耸肩；D.steadiedhimself稳住自己。句意：什穆埃尔看着他这么做，紧张地后退了几步。“我必须回去，”他说。故B选项正确。16.----HappyNewYeartoyou!----______!Bytheway,howdopeople______NewYearinyourcountry?A.Thanks;honour

B.HappyNewYeartoyou;respect

C.It’skindofyou;congratulate

D.Thesametoyou;celebrate参考答案：D17.IttookJoanalongtimeto_______anewdressatthestore.A.pickup

B.takeup

C.takeout

D.pickout参考答案：D略18.―I’mtakingpartinthegardeningcompetitiontobeheldinourcitynextmonth!―_

!A．Wonderful

B．Enjoyyourself

C．Congratulations

D．GoodLuck参考答案：D二、翻译56.我妈妈坚持把我送进了医院，在那儿我得到了很好的治疗．57.我发现作业没有我在以前学校的那么繁重．58.步行和骑自行车重要，学校运动也很重要．59.尽管我们不排除这种想法，但是也在调查其他的可能性．60.你被闪电击中的几率要比被鲨鱼攻击的可能性大30倍．参考答案：56.Mymotherinsistedonsendingmetothehospital，whereIreceivedgoodmedicaltreatment．

57.IfoundthatthehomeworkwasnotasheavyaswhatIusedtogetinmyoldschool．

58.Walkingandridingyourbikecount，andsodoschoolsports．

59.Whilewehavenotdismissedtheidea，wearelookingintootherpossibilitiesaswell．

60.Youare30timesmorelikelytobehitbylightningthanbeattackedbyashark．本题考查翻译，注意时态语态和主谓一致问题。【56题详解】本题需要注意：1．因事情已发生，主从句都用一般过去时；2．thehospital在定语从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where；3．insisiton意为"坚持"。【57题详解】本题需要注意：1．因事情已发生，主从句都用一般过去时态；2．as…as意为"和……一样"，表示同级的比较．使用时要注意第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词．其基本结构为：as+adj．/adv．+as；3．usedto意为"过去一向，过去时常；过去曾（而现在不再）做"。【58题详解】本题需要注意：1．表示的是一般事实，要用一般现在时；2．上句话提到的情况同样适合下文的人或物，为了避免和上文的内容重复，习惯上用so引导的倒装句，表示肯定，其时态与前一句时态保持一致。【59题详解】本题需要注意：1．主句强调正在发生的动作，用现在进行时态，从句指的是已完成的动作，用现在完成时态；2．while意为"尽管"，引导让步状语从句；3．lookinto意为"调查"。【60题详解】本题需要注意：1．讲述的是一般事实，要用一般现在时态；2．belikelyto意为"可能"。三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从下列所给的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，选出最佳选项。Somepeoplethinkthatasmoreandmorepeoplehavetelevisionsintheirhomes,fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooksandnewspapers．Whyreadanarticleinthenewspaper,whentheTVnewscanbringyoutheinformationinafewminutesandwithpictures?Whyreadthelifestoryofafamousman,whenashorttelevisionprogramcantellyouallthatyouwanttoknow?Televisionhasnotkilledreading,however．Today,newspaperssellinverylargenumbers．Andbooksofeverykindaresoldmorethaneverbefore．Booksarestillacheapwaytogetinformationandenjoyment．Althoughsomebookswithhardcoversareexpensive,manybooksareprintedtodayaspaperbacks（平装本）,whicharequitecheap．Apaperbackcollectionofshortstories,forexample,isalwayscheaperthananeveningatthecinemaorthetheater,andyoucankeepabookforeverandreaditmanytimes．Booksareawonderfulproviderofknowledgeandpleasureandsometypesofbooksshouldbeineveryhome．Everyhomeshouldhaveagooddictionary．Agoodencyclopedia（百科全书）,thoughexpensive,isuseful,too,becauseyoucanfindinformationonanysubject．Besides,youcanhavesuchbooksashistorybooks,sciencetextbooks,cookbooks,andcollectionsofstoriesandpoems．Thenfromtimetotimeyoucantakeabookofpoemsoffyourshelvesandreadthethoughtsandfeelingsofyourfavoritepoets（诗人）．57．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat

．

A．TVprogramsareachiefproviderofknowledge

B．cinemasarethebestchoiceingettinginformation

C．readingisacheapwayoflearningandhavingfun

D．newspapersareanexpensivewaytoenjoyoneself58．Whatdoesthesentence"Televisionhasnotkilledreading,however"underlinedinthesecondparagraphsuggest?A．Peopleonlyneedreading,though．B．Readingisstillnecessarytoday．

C．Readingismorefunthantelevision．D．Watchingtelevisiondoesn't'helpreading．59．Whichofthefollowingismainlydiscussedinthelastparagraph?

A．Typesofbooks．

B．Kindsofdictionaries．

C．Listsofhistorybooks．

D．Collectionsofstoriesandpoems．60．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooks．

B．Agooddictionaryshouldbekeptineveryhome．

C．Bookswithhardcoverssellbetterthanpaperbacks．

D．MorepeoplelikeTVprogramsaboutfamousmen．K参考答案：CBAB21.

WHENanNBAplayerisyounghethinkshecanwinthechampionshipbyhimself.Itisonlylaterwhenhehasagedandbeenthroughmanybattlesthathelearnsanimportantlesson:thereisno"I"in"team".

ThereisnobetterexampleofthevalueofteamworkthantheBostonCeltics.PaulPierce,RayAllenandKevinGarnettwereallsuperstarsonthreedifferentteams.Yet,noneofthemhadanytitlestoshowforit.Then,lastseason,theydecidedtosacrificemoneyandindividualstatisticstoplaytogether.GarnettandAllenjoinedPierceontheCelticsandchangedtheNBAintheprocess.

Itstartedinsimpleways.GarnettandAllenaretwoofthemostintenseathletesintheworld.TheytreateverysecondofeverypracticelikeitistheNBAchampionship.Ifyouwanttoplayalongsidethemthenyouwillhavetodothesame.So,theyoungguysontheCelticsstartedgivingtheirfullefforttoo.

PiercehadbeenthestaroftheCelticsformanyyears.Heusedtoshoottheballmanytimesagame.ButwiththeadditionofAllenandGarnettheshotlessandfocusedondefense.Hisselflessnessshowedtheyoungplayersthatdoingwhatmadetheteambetterwastheonlythingthatmattered.

WhentheCelticswerewinningandthegamewasalmostover,Garnett,PierceandAllenwouldcomeoutofthegame.Buttheywouldn’tjustsitonthebench.Instead,theystoodandcheeredandscreamedfortheirteammates.Theywantedtosupporttheirfriendsandteammates.

Now,theguyswhodon'tplayknowtheycanstillaffectthegamebycheeringsotheyscreamandcheerwhenGarnett,AllenandPierceareplaying.TheCelticshavedevelopedastrongrelationship.Theyaremorethanjustteammates.Theyarebrothers.

Theresult:theBostonCelticswonthe2008NBAchampionshipandareconsideredthefavoritestowintheEasternConferencechampionshipagainthisyear.

Thereisasayingthatgoes,“Asuccessfulteambeatswithoneheart.”Ifthatisthecase,theCelticsmayhavethebiggestheartintheNBA.

1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Thestoriesofthreefamousbasketballsuperstars.

B.Theimportanceofteamworkamongteammates.

C.AfamousbasketballteamnamedtheBostonCeltics.

D.MatchesbetweentheBostonCelticsandotherteams.2.Fromthepassage,wecanseethat_______.

A.mostmatureNBAplayersbelievetheycanwinthechampionshipbythemselves

B.Pierce,GarnettandAllenhadtogiveuppersonalgloryforteamsuccess

C.Allen,Pierce,togetherwithGarnetthadbeenthestarsoftheC