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2022年四川省自贡市怀德中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.The_______,Ithink,hedrewfromhissimpleexperimentisnotscientific.A.promise B.charge C.conclusion参考答案:C2.Theopeningbetweentherockswasverynarrow,buttheboysmanagedto_______through.
A.press B.squeeze C.stretch D.leap参考答案:B略3.Idon’tknowwhoinvented_______telephone,it’sreally_______mostusefulinvention.A.the;a
B.the;the
C.a;a
D.不填;不填参考答案:A略4.Notforamoment______sightseeingwhileinEurope.A.hehasstopped B.hestops
C.didhestop
D.hedidstop参考答案:C5.Whenwegotthere,hewasabouttoleave,soheonlyhadtimetoexplain_____touswhathethoughtofourplan.A.carefully
B.roughly
C.impatiently
D.repeatedly
参考答案:B6.Youshouldapologize____him_____yourrudewords.A.to,since B.for,toC.to,for D.towards,in参考答案:C【详解】考查动词固定搭配。句意:你应该因为你粗鲁的话向他道歉。短语apologizetosbforsth为某事向某人道歉。故选C。7.
inaheavytrafficjamisquiteanunpleasantexperience.A.Caught
B.Havingcaught
C.Beingcaught
D.Tocatch参考答案:C略8.–Doyoulikeswimminginalake?–_____.Ithinkswimminginbigriversisalotmoreinteresting.A.Noproblem
B.Notsobadly
C.Probablynot
D.Notallthatmuch参考答案:D9.Whileshopping,peoplecan’thelp______intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.
A.topersuade
B.persuading
C.bepersuaded
D.beingpersuaded
参考答案:D略10.Joanalwayshelpsherfatherevenifgoingtoschool________mostofherday.
A.savesup
B.makesup
C.takesup
D.putsup参考答案:c略11.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.—Imeant________,butwhenIwasleaving,Icouldn'tfindheranywhere.A.todoher
B.tohave C.doing
D.doingso参考答案:B12.Myparentsliveinasmallvillage.Theyalwayskeepcandlesinthehousethereisapowerout.
A.if B.unlessC.incase D.sothat参考答案:C提示:句意:我父母住在一个小村庄,他们经常都备有蜡烛以防停电。if“如果”;unless“除非”;incase“以防,万一”;sothat引导结果状语从句,意为“因此”。
13.Youcan’timaginethat____8-year-oldchildshouldhave____goodknowledgeofEnglish.A.a,a
B.an,a
C.an,不填
D.a,不填参考答案:B14.YuanLongpingbecamethefirstagriculturalpioneerintheworld___________20%moreofthecropinthesamefield.A.toproduce
B.producing
C.produced
D.produce参考答案:A15.
Totellthetruth,ifitwerenotforthefactthatyou_______mydaughter,Iwouldnottakesuchpainstoserveyou.A.
were
B.are
C.hadbeen
D.havebeen参考答案:B16..—It’salongtime________Isawyoulast.—Yes,andwhatapityitisnowthatitwillbealongtime________weseeeachotheragain.A.before;since
B.since;when
C.since;before
D.when;before参考答案:C略17.—Whywereyoulateforthemeetingyesterday?—Well,mycar________onthewaytothecompany.A.brokeout
B.brokedown
C.brokeup
D.brokethrough参考答案:B18.NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWales______aswell.A.include
B.included
C.including
D.includes参考答案:B略二、翻译19.完成句子(共5分)(每空一词)81.除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上,否则都要把它脱掉(必要时可用剪刀帮助)。①_______
________usingscissorsifnecessaryunlessit②____________________theburn.82.皮肤有三层,它们是防病,防毒,抵御太阳有害光线侵害的一道屏障。Youhavethreelayersofskinwhich③______________abarrieragainstdisease,poisonsandthesun’sharmfulrays83.故事是这样的:一位足球运动员被指控受贿,故意不进球,好让对方球队赢球。Thisishowthestory④________.Afootballer⑤______________________takingmoneyfordeliberatelynotscoringgoalssoastolettheotherteamwin.参考答案:完成句子:81.①Removeclothing②isstuckto82.
③actas
83.④howthestorygoes
⑤wasaccusedof三、阅读理解20.Iamagoodmothertothreechildren.Ihavetriednevertoletmyprofessionstandinthewayofbeingagoodparent.Inolongerconsidermyselfthecenteroftheuniverse.Ishowup.Ilisten.Itrytolaugh.Iamagoodfriendtomyhusband.Ihavetriedtomakemarriagevows(誓约)meanwhattheysay.Iamagoodfriendtomyfriends.Andtheyaregoodtome.Withoutthem,therewouldbenothingtosaytoyoutoday.Sohere’swhatIwantedtotellyoutoday:Getalife.Areallife,notadesireofthenextpromotion,thebiggerpaycheck,thelargerhouse.Getalifeinwhichyouarenotalone.Findpeopleyoulove,andwholoveyou.Andrememberthatloveisnotleisure,itiswork.Pickupthephone.Sendanemail.Writealetter.Andrealizethatlifeisthebestthingandthatyouhavenobusinesstakingitforgranted.Itissoeasytowasteourlives,ourdays,ourhoursandourminutes.Itissoeasytoexistinsteadoftolive.Ilearnedtolivemanyyearsago.Somethingreally,reallybadhappenedtome,somethingthatchangedmylifeinwaysthat,ifIhadmychoice,itwouldneverhavebeenchangedatall.AndwhatIlearnedfromitiswhat,today,seemstobethehardestlessonofall.Ilearnedtolovethejourney,notthedestination,IlearnedtolookatallthegoodintheworldandtrytogivesomeofitbackbecauseIbelievedinit,completelyandtotally.AndItriedtodothat,inpart,bytellingotherswhatIhadlearned.Bytellingthemthis:Readinthebackyardwiththesunonyourface,Learntobehappy,Andthinkoflifeasadeadlyillness,becauseifyoudo,youwillliveitwithjoyandpassionasitoughttobelived.41.Thebesttitleofthispassageprobablyis______.
A.Loveyourfriends
B.Liveareallife
C.Don’twastetime
D.Beagoodmotherandwife42.Howdidtheauthorformherviewoflife?A.Throughsocialexperience.
B.Bylearningfromherfriends.C.Throughanunfortunateexperience.
D.Fromherchildrenandhusband.43.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardwork?A.Doitwelltoserveothers
B.EarnenoughmoneytomakelifebetterC.TryyourbesttogethigherpositionandpayD.Don’tletitaffectyourreallife.参考答案:BCD21.Anewstudyreportedinamedicalmagazineconcludesthatevensmokerswhoreachtheir70sarelikelytolivelongeriftheystopsmoking.Researcherssaythattheyhavegotsomeofthestrongestevidence(证据)thatit'snevertoolatetostopsmoking.Thestudywasbasedonafive-yearfollow-upof7,178peopleovertheageof65wholivedinBoston,NewHavenandWashingtoncountiesinIowa.Thereportshowedformersmokersranaboutthesameriskofdeathfromheartdiseaseasthosewhoneversmoked.Womenwhostoppedsmokingfacedaboutthesamecancer-deathriskasthosewhoneversmoked,butmenwhogaveupsmokingstillhada50%higherrisk.Themen'sextrariskofcancerlargelydisappearediftheyhadnotsmokedformorethan20years.Thediscoverydoesnotagreewiththewidely-knownbeliefthatbythetimesmokersreacholdage,theirhabithasalreadyhurtthem,andthosewhocontinuetolivehealthilyareprobablyimmune(有免疫力的)tothedangersofcigarettes.5.Theconclusionofthenewstudyisthat_________.A.onecanplantogiveupsmokingatanyageforthesake(理由)ofone'shealthB.it'slatetostopsmokingwhenoneisgettingoldC.it'snouseforyoungpeoplestoppingsmokingD.smokersovertheageof70areexpectedtolivelonger6.Aformersmokerisapersonwho_________.A.smokesonceinawhileB.isgoingtogiveupsmokingC.usedtosmokeD.smokesalot7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassag
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