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2022山西省忻州市腰庄乡联校高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thetopic,____wedevotedafulldiscussion,istobepresentedtoourteacheratclass.A.which
B.where
C.towhich
D.forwhich参考答案:C分析句子结构可知,此处为非限制性定语从句,devote…to…为固定短语,意为“致力于……”,本题将介词to提前至关系代词which前面。故选C项。2.Theboyhadnootherchoicebut______thewoman______breakingthewindow.A.toapologizeto;for
B.toapologize;forC.apologizingfor;to
D.toapologizefor;for参考答案:A3.Wewon’tgiveup______________weshouldfailtentimes.
A.evenif
B.since
C.whether
D.until参考答案:A略4.
Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands______
behindhisback.A.beingtied
B.havingtied
C.tobetied
D.tied参考答案:D26.Thoughtheflooddidgreat______tothecrops,farmersstillwonagoodharvest.A.hurt
B.ruin
C.damage
D.injury参考答案:C略6.Asthesayinggoes:“Theformerplanttrees,the_______takeshade”.
A.latter
B.late
C.later
D.latest参考答案:A略7.–WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?
–______.A.Youspeak
B.That'sit C.It'suptoyou
D.Yougotit参考答案:【答案】8.Whathesaidjustnow_____meofthatAmericanprofessor.
A.mentioned
B.informed
C.reminded
D.memorized参考答案:C9.----Wherearewegoingforthevacation,themountainsorthesea?
----_____Eitherwillbefinewithme.A.Definitely!
B.It’suptoyou.C.You’vegotit!
D.That’sgreat!参考答案:B略10.Thenumberofpeopleinvited_____fifty,butanumberofthem_____absentfordifferentreasons.were;was
B.was;was
C.was;were
D.were;were参考答案:C略11.Peoplelovetogettogethertoeat,drinkand________witheachother.A.havefun
B.haveafunC.havefuns
D.havegoodtime参考答案:A[考查固定短语。句意:人们喜欢聚在一起吃、喝、玩。根据此处意思“吃、喝、玩”,havefun意思为“玩乐”可知答案。]12.The_________(坚定的)expressiononherfaceshowedthatnothingcouldholdherback.
Adetermine
Bdetermind
Cdeturmined
Ddetermined参考答案:D13.Wewereabouttogooutforawalk________itbegantorain.A.while
B.before
C.as
D.when参考答案:【答案】14.Accordingtotherecentsurvey,canceristheleadingcauseofdeathamongtheoldpersonsinthisarea____________women.A,extremely
B,exactly
C,specially
D,especially参考答案:D15.Curiosityisakindofquality,_________is_________ittakestomakeanyscientificdiscoveries.
A.what;which
B.which;which
C.which;what
D.what;what参考答案:C略16.Itwasinherhometown______sheputupanewschool,______encouragedotherpeopletohelpher.
A.where;that B.that;which C.that;that D.which;that参考答案:B17.Twothirdsofthemdiedor
duringtheearthquake.A.injured
B.areinjured
C.wasinjured
D.wereinjured参考答案:D18.Ihavemanyfriends,________threearewellknownfortheirsingingpopularsongs.A.ofwhom
B.ofthem
C.ofwho
D.ofwhich参考答案:A略二、翻译19.DuringthenextSummerOlympics,101._____________________________(比以往任何时候都多的运动员将作为竞赛者被接纳).Thismaycauseproblemsforthehostcity.Onlybytakingspecialmeasures____________
(主办城市才能避免这些问题).103.________________________(所有的赛事将提前被广而告之)sovisitorscanbuytheticketsfortheeventstheywanttoseeearlier.Theoldrulesandregulations(规则)fortheathleteswillbereplacedwithnewones.Manytripsandvisitswillbeorganizedfor104._____________________(希望参加的那些竞争者).Weknowthattheathletesdeservetohaveallthecareandattentionwecanofferthem.105.____________________(毫无疑问,他们将向我们展示他们的技术和友谊).参考答案:101.moreathletes/sportsmenthaneverwillbeadmittedascompetitors.102.canthehostcityavoidtheseproblems.103.Alltheeventswillbeadvertisedaheadoftime/schedule.104.thosecompetitorswhowish/wishingtotakepart.105.Thereisnodoubtthattheywillshowustheirskillsandfriendship.试题分析:103.Alltheeventswillbeadvertisedaheadoftime/schedule.考查翻译填空。句中“赛事”是被告知,用将来时的被动,“提前”是aheadoftime/schedule,故填Alltheeventswillbeadvertisedaheadoftime/schedule.104.thosecompetitorswhowish/wishingtotakepart.考查翻译填空。句中“希望参加的”是定语从句,修饰先行词“竞争者”,先行词是人,在定语从句中做主语用who引导,故填thosecompetitorswhowish/wishingtotakepart.105.Thereisnodoubtthattheywillshowustheirskillsandfriendship.考查翻译填空。“毫无疑问”是固定句型Thereisnodoubtthat+句子,故填Thereisnodoubtthattheywillshowustheirskillsandfriendship.三、阅读理解20.(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2013·大庆质检)Whatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananother?Whatmakesonepersonagenius,likethebrilliantAlbertEinstein,andanotherpersonafool?Arepeoplebornintelligentorstupid,orisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyoulive?__71__Weknow,however,thatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.Insomeways,themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.__72__Mentalexerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.Manychildpsychologiststhinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.__73__If,ontheotherhand,childrenareleftaloneagreatdealwithnothingtodo,theyaremorelikelytobecomedullandunintelligent.__74__Accordingtosomepsychologists,ifparentsarealwaystellingachildthatheorsheisafooloranidiot,thenthechildismorelikelytokeepdoingsillyandfoolishthings.Soitisprobablybetterforparentstosayverypositivethingstotheirchildren,suchas“Thatwasaverycleverthingyoudid.”or“__75__”A.Ahealthybodycontributestoone’sintelligence.B.Parentsshouldalsobecarefulaboutwhattheysaytoyoungchildren.C.Whatpeoplewanttoexpressislikethis.D.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightlyandintelligently.E.Itneedsexercise.F.Youaresuchasmartchild.G.Theseareveryoldquestionsandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.参考答案:71—75
GEDBF21.任务型阅读(请认真阅读下列短文,并在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。每空一词。)Blooddonation(献血),alsocalledbloodbanking,isawonderfulthingtodo.Itisaneasyanddirectwaytocontributetosocialworkandhelpthecommunity.Ithelpstosavelivesandhelpsthosewhoareinneedofbloodduetobadconditionortheheavylossofbloodduringoperationsorinaccidents.Youareabletogiveordonatebloodeverythreeorfourmonth,anditisagreatwaytomake
ahugedifferencetosomeone’slifeandyoucanalwaysbeproudofitaftermakingvaluablecontributionstosociety.Blooddonationisnotabigproblem,butyouneedtokeepafewpointsinmind.Beforedonatingblood,makesurethattheferrum(铁)levelinyourbodyishighenoughandforthatyoushouldtakeahealthydiet.Donotgoforblooddonationonanemptystomach.Youshouldfollowthecorrectprocesssothateverythinggoeswell.Afterhavingabalanceddietyouwillfeelstrongandcomfortabletodonateblood.Afterwards,youwillnotfeelfaintorweak.Forrequiredhemoglobin(血红蛋白)inyourbody,drinklotsofjuiceandotherdrinks.Fruitjuice,suchasapplejuiceisverygoodforincreasingthebloodlevelinyourbody.Foragoodbloodflow(流动)inyourbody,drinkatleast6-7glassesofwatereveryday.Completelyavoidadaybeforeandaftergivingblood,takingalcohol(酒).Donotsmokehalfanhourbeforegivingblood.Whenyouaregoingforblooddonation,berelaxed,whichhelpskeeptherightbloodpressure(血压).Duringtheblooddonationactivity,takeadeepbreathandtrytocalmyourself.Don’tjoininsomeotheractivities.Whenyoudonateblood,youaremakingtheefforttosavesomeone’slife.Blooddonationisaverysimpleandfastprocess,butyouneedtotakecareofyourselfafterdonatingblood.Propercarehelpstoreducesideeffects.Thefollowingareafewtipsthatwillhelpyouout.Takearestfor15minutesafterthedonation.Ithelpsyoutofeelrelaxed.Eatsomethinganddrinkjuicebeforeleavingtheblooddonationcenter.Makesurethatyouhavemealsafterdonatingblood.Smokingshouldbeavoidedforonehouraftertheprocess.Avoidsomeactivitiesrightaway,forexample,driving.Finally,beproudofyourselfbecauseyouhavedoneagreatthinginhelpingtosavesomeone’slife.Blooddonation
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