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2022四川省雅安市雨城区严桥镇中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thefurniture,withitsmodernstyleandbrightcolor1s,suitsmodernhousesandtheirgardens,butlooks_______inthegardenofatraditionalhome.A.outofquestion
B.outoforder
C.outofsight
D.outofplace参考答案:D略2.—Howaboutstartingworktomorrow?—Sorry,butIcan'tpossiblystartuntilTuesday._____A.WillthatbeOK?
B.Isthatagoodidea?
C.DoyouthinkI'mright?
D.Can'tyouagreewithme?参考答案:A3.Ishallneverforgettheday
ShenZhouVwaslaunched,
hasagreateffectonmylife.
A.when,which
B.that,which
C.which,that
D.when,that参考答案:A24.Thethingthat______isnotwhetheryoufailornot,butwhetheryoutryornot.
A.cares
B.matters
C.considers
D.minds参考答案:B略5.WhenIwantedtoexpressmythankstohim,words_____me.Ijustheldhishandsfirmlyandchoked.A.left
B.fled
C.forgot
D.escaped参考答案:D6.ThankstoBillGates,awonderful"window"
peoplecansurftheInternetfreelyhasbeencreated.A.that
B.which
C.where
D..when参考答案:C考察定语从句。where在从句中做状语。7.Thewords,_______stealvegetables(偷菜),60thanniversary,humbleabode(窝居),havebeenonthelistof2009’s10newskeywordsmadebyXinhuaNewsAgency.A.thatis
B.besides
C.meaning
D.including参考答案:D8.SomepartsinSouthernChinahaveexperienced_____thisyearastheydidlastyear.A.twicerainasmuch
B.twicemanyrainsas
C.astwicemuchrain
D.twiceasmuchrain
参考答案:D略9.Staying
youaremeansyouwillfallbehindothers.A.attheplace
B.inwhich
C.where
D.there参考答案:C10.--Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthe3Dfilmtechnology?--Alittle.Notuntil____thehotmovieAvatar____someaboutit.A.didIsee,didIbegintolearn
B.Isaw,IbegantolearnC.Isaw,didIbegintolearn
D.didIsee,Ibegantolearn参考答案:C11.Rockclimbingis___greatfun.Youwillgetcloseto____natureandtakeadventuresatthesametime.
A./;/
B.a;/
C.a;the
D./;the参考答案:A12.Wemustknowtheusethepeople________wastethings.A.make
B.makeof
C.makegoodof
D.makefrom参考答案:B13.Overthepastfewyearsthecostofliving_______________considerably.A.hasbeenraised
B.hasrisenC.wasraising
D.wasrising参考答案:B14.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent________tothestudyofmathematics.A.approaches
B.meansC.methods
D.ways参考答案:A试题分析:考查近义词辨析:这几个词都有“方式,方法”,但用法不同:A.approaches后面搭配to(doingsth),to是介词,B.means和C.methods都是接ofdoingsthD.ways后面接ofdoing或todosth,从横线后面的tothestudyofEnglishgrammar.可知to是介词,句意:在会议上他们讨论了三个学英语语法的不同方法。应该选A。考点:考查近义词辨析点评:词汇辨析是试卷中必然出现的题型,所以平时一定要把词汇放在句中进行记忆。在复习词汇的时候,要依据语言的横向组合和纵向聚合,按照点-线-面顺序,构建知识网络环境,对知识内容进行巩固、深化和提升,这样才能提高复习知识点的效率。这样,再做单项填空题时,就会觉得游刃有余。对于英语中的词汇用法,平时要多归纳总结,词汇用法的特殊语法规则更要特别记忆。最好把词汇放在句子中,连同句子一起记忆,这样能够加强记忆。15.Inourdailylife,everyonefailseverynowandthen.Itishowyoureactthatmakesa______.
A.development
B.difference
C.progress
D.point参考答案:B
16.32.Talkingofthecaraccident,thereisintoday'spaperanaccurateaccountof_____ithappenedlastnight.
A.which
B.how
C.when
D.what参考答案:B略17.Recentlyreportsabouttheabuseofchildrenhave_____asoftenasseveraltimesaweek,causingawideconcernanddiscountoftrustamongthepublic.A.turnedup
B.pulledup
C.takenup
D.broughtup参考答案:A略18.Torecognizeandrespectacountry’sownculturedoesnotmeantoclosethedoortotheothers,_____tostanduponaprincipleofbeingsuperior.A.anditmeans
B.butitmeansC.sodoesitmean
D.neitherdoesitmean参考答案:D【命题立意】考查倒装句的用法。句意:承认和尊重一个国家自己的文化不意味着闭门锁国,也不意味着站在更高级的原则之上。前一分句是否定句,后一分句应用Neither或nor倒装。故判断选D。二、翻译19.汉译英(请按题后的要求翻译)。(每题2分,共10分)76.我的理由如下。(as)
____________________________________________________________________________77.我写信的目的是告诉你我叔叔将要去你市开会,并且我已请他给你捎去你之前要的国画。(定语从句)
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________78.只有当我们言行一致,我们才能在我们希望完成的任何事方面有所不同。(倒装句)
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________79.首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。(强调句型)
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________80.通过此信我想向你对我在纽约时在英语学习上的友好帮助表达我衷心的感谢。(convey)
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________参考答案:三、阅读理解20.Manyfactssuggestthatchildrenareoverweightandthesituation(情况)isgettingworse,accordingtothedoctors.Ifeelthereareanumberofreasonsforthis.Somepeopleblamethefactthatwearesurrounded(包围)byshopssellingunhealthy,fattyfoods,suchasfriedchickenandicecream,atlowprices..Thishasturnedoutawholegeneration(一代人)ofgrown-upswhoseldomcookamealforthemselves.Iftherewerefeweroftheserestaurants,thenprobablychildrenwouldbuylesstake-awayfood.Thereisanotherargument(争论)thatblamesparentsforallowingtheirchildrentobecomeoverweight.Iagreewiththis,becausegoodeatinghabitsbeginearlyinlife,longbeforechildrenstarttovisitfastfoodshops.Ifchildrenaregivenfriedchickenandchocolateratherthanhealthyfood,orarealwaysallowedtochoosewhattheyeat,theywillgoforsweetandsaltyfoodseverytime,andthiswillcarryonthroughouttheirlives.Thereisathirdreasonforthissituation.Childrenthesedaystakeverylittleexercise.Theydonotwalktoschool.Whentheygethome,theysitinfrontofthetelevisionortheircomputersandplaycomputergames.Notonlyisthisanunhealthypastime(消遣),italsogivesthemtimetoeatmoreunhealthyfood.Whattheyneedistogooutsideandplayactivegamesorsports.Theabovearethemainreasonsforthisproblem,andthereforewehavetoencourageyoungpeopletobemoreactive,aswellassteeringthemawayfromfastfoodshopsandbadeatinghabits.32.Accordingtothetext,whatkindofchildrenmayeatmoreunhealthyfood?
A.Thosewhooftentakeexercise.
B.Thosewhooftenhavemealsathome.
C.Thosewhooftenwalktoschool
D.Thosewhooftenwatchtelevision33.Theauthorthinksthatchildrenarebecomingoverweightbecause____________.A.therearetoomanyfastfoodshopsaround
B.theycan’tchoosewhattoeatC.theyaretoobusytogooutandplay
D.theirparentsoftencookmealsforthem34.Theword"steering"underlinedinthelastsentencemostprobablymeans_______.
A.driving
B.forcing
C.moving
D.guiding35.Themainpurposeofthetextisto_________.
A.compareopinions
B.providefacts
C.tellastory
D.giveadvice参考答案:32-35DADD
21.TheHomelessWorldCupisaninternationalfootballtournament,whereteamsmadeupentirelyofpeoplewhoarehomelesscompete.Theeventhasbeenheldannuallysince2003.Itwasattheendof2001thatMelYoung,afamousexpertinthemediaindustry,cameupwiththeideaoftheHomelessWorldCup.18monthslaterthefirsteventtookplaceinAustria.Itwassuchasuccessthatpeopledecidedtodomore.Therearesomeinterestingandspecialrulesoftheevent.Forexample,players(maleorfemaleatleast16yearsold)musthavebeenhomelessatsometimeaftertheprevious-year'sWorldCup,ormaketheirmainlivingincomebysellingnewspapersinthestreet,orbeasylum(政治避难)seekers.Anyonecantakepart,regardlessofhisorherabilities.
Thereareatmost4playersperteamtocompeteinthefield.Gamesare14minuteslong.
In2007,48nations,500playerstookaonce-in-a-lifetimeopportunitytorepresenttheircountriesfortruespiritandgloryinCopenhagen,Denmark.Thewinnerin2007wasScotland.The2008HomelessWorldCuptookplaceinMelbourne,Australia.Andin2009itwasheldinMilan.ThelatestHomelessWorldCupwasheldinRiodeJaneiro,BrazilinSeptember2010.Paris2011HomelessWorldCup.takesplaceAugustfollowedbytheMexicoCity2012HomelessWorldCup.Thesuccessofthecompetitionhasbeenintwoaspects—toattracttheworld'sattentiontotheproblemsofhomelessnessandalsotohelpparticipantsliveabetterlife.AccordingtoasurveybytheHomelessWorldCupOrganizationafter2006HomelessWorldCup,92%oftheplayershadanewmotivationforlife,93playerssuccessfullygotridoftheirdependencyondrugsandalcohol,44%improvedtheirhousingsituationand72%continuedtoplayfootball.59.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowing
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