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2021-2022学年重庆长龙中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—ShallIgiveyouarideasitisrainingheavily?—Thankyou,_____.A.ifyouwish

B.itjustdependsC.It’suptoyou

D.Itcouldn’tbebetter参考答案:D2.Lifeislikeanonion,

sometimesmakesyouweepwhenyoutrytoopenit.A.that

B.which

C.as

D.what参考答案:B3.Theability______one’sideadecideshowfaronecangetalongwithone’scollege.

A.tobeexpressed

B.expressing

C.expressed

D.toexpress参考答案:D4.Listentome!Ihave______totellyou.A.anythingimportant

B.importantanything

C.somethingimportant

D.importantsomething参考答案:C5.Broadlyspeaking,IwouldagreewithShirley,thoughnot________.

A.entirely

B.widely

C.extremely

D.eventually参考答案:A6.Youcanborrowmycar_______youpromisenottodrivetoofast.A.incase

B.aslongas

C.unless

D.sothat参考答案:B考查连词辨析。句意:只要你答应不要开得太快,你就可以借用我的汽车。incase

以防;aslongas只要;unless除非;sothat为了。根据句意,故选B。7.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_____heorshewants.A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever参考答案:B略8..MissLi___asasecretaryforfiveyearsinthecompany,andnowsheisgeneralmanagerofit.A.serves

B.served

C.hasserved

D.hadserved参考答案:B略9.Didyouhearabouttheherowhorescuedthechildfromtheburningbuilding?Yes.Whatdoyouthinkmostpeople____iftheywereinasimilarsituation?A.willdo B.willhavedone C.woulddo D.wouldhavedone参考答案:C10.Hefailedinthedrivingtestagain.He

.A.musthavedisappointed B.musthavebeendisappointedC.mightbedisappointed D.couldn’tbedisappointed参考答案:B11.

Someequipmentaswellasanumberofmapsandbooks______totheareasincetheearthquakeoccurred.

A.hasbeenoffered

B.havebeenoffered

C.isbeingoffered

D.areoffered参考答案:A12.Withapopulationofoversevenmillion,Londonis________thelargestcitiesoftheworld.A.between B.among C.from D.of参考答案:B13.语音知识(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)

从每小题的A,B,C,D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.

focus

A.

lose

B.local

C.honey

D.modest2.noisy

A.

custom

B.consist

C.design

D.island3.shout

A.soul

B.grouP

C.rough

D.doubt4.leather

A.wealth

B.thunder

C.worthy

D.theme5.finished

A.wiped

B.remindedC.delighted

D.recognized参考答案:1—5BCDCA14.Hi,Nancy.Ididn’tknowyouhadcomeback.Sohaveyougraduatedfromcollege?Yes.I____FrenchforfouryearsinNanjing.A.havestudied

B.hadstudied

C.studied D.amstudying参考答案:C

15.Don’tbotheryourfathertonight-he’sgotalot____hismind.A.on

B.to

C.in

D.around参考答案:A16.Isettwogoalsformystudythisyear.Whilethesecondoneisevenmoreurgentthanthefirst,ofthemiseasyforme.A.none B.one C.either D.neither参考答案:D考查不定代词。句意:今年我为我的学习设定了两个目标,尽管第二个比第一个更加紧迫,但是两个目标对我来说都不容易。两者的否定用neither,故选D项。17.Theplantodevelopthelandwillwastetaxpayers’dollarsand________trafficjam.A.addupto

B.addto

C.add

D.addup参考答案:B18.Machinetranslationisatechnologythat__________translatestextfromonelanguagetoanother.A.freely

B.casually

C.temporarily

D.automatically参考答案:D句意:机器翻译是一种自动地从一种语言翻译到另一种语言的技术A.freely自由地;B.casually随便地;C.temporarily暂时地;D.automatically自动地。根据语意选D。二、翻译19.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.85.这款电子词典值得买吗?(worth)86.这孩子年龄太小,无法应对这么复杂的局面。(too…to…)87.当我心情不佳时,我常听听音乐来去除烦恼。(mood)88.经过热烈讨论,我们一致同意再为那所小学捐赠一台电脑。(agree)89.事实证明网络购物存在风险,因此下定单之前一定要深思熟虑。(exist)参考答案:85.Isthiselectronicdictionaryworthbuying?86.Thechildistooyoungtodealwithsuchcomplicatedsituation.87.WhenIaminbadmood,Ioftenlistentomusictoremovetroubles.88.Afteraheateddiscussion,weallagreedtodonateanothercomputerfortheprimaryschool.89.Evidencehasprovedthatrisksexistinon-lineshopping,soyouhavetothinkcarefullybeforeyouplaceanorder.

三、阅读理解20.阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求回答问题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。[1]DoAmericanshaveanymorals?That'sagoodquestion.Manypeopleinsistthatideasaboutrightandwrongaremerelypersonalopinions.Somevoices,though,arecallingAmericansbacktotraditionalmoralvalues.WilliamJ.Bennett,formerU.SSecretaryofEducation,editedTheBookofVirtuesin1993todojustthat.Bennettsuggeststhatgreatmoralstoriescanbuildcharacter.ThesuccessofBennett'sbookshowsthatmanyAmericansstillbelieveinmoralvalues.Butwhatarethey?[2]OneofthemostbasicmoralvaluesforAmericansishonesty.Thewell-knownlegendaboutGeorgeWashingtonandthecherrytreeteachesthisvalueclearly.LittleGeorgecutdownhisfather'sfavoritecherrytreewhiletryingouthisnewhatchet.Whenhisfatheraskedhimaboutit,Georgesaid,“Icannottellalie.Ididitwithmyhatchet.”Insteadofpunishment.Georgereceivedpraisefor

.SometimesAmericanhonesty—beingopenanddirect—canoffendpeople.ButAmericansstillbelievethat“honestyisthebestpolicy.”[3]AnothervirtueAmericansrespectisperseverance.RememberAesop'sfableabouttheturtleandtherabbitthathadarace?Therabbitthoughthecouldwineasily,sohetookanap.Buttheturtlefinallywonbecausehedidnotgiveup.[4]InnowaycanthisbriefdescriptioncoverallthemoralvalueshonoredbyAmericans.Courage,responsibility,loyalty,gratitudeandmanyotherscouldbediscussed.Infact,Bennett'sbestseller—over800pages—highlightsjusttenvirtues.EvenBennettadmitsthathehasonlyscratchedthesurface.Butnomatterhowlongorshortthelist,moralvalues,areinvaluable.TheyarethefoundationofAmericancultureandanyculture.76.What'sthetextmainlyabout?(nomorethan10words)

77.WhatdoesAmericanhonestymean?(nomorethan6words)

78.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.(nomorethan5words)

79.WhatcawelearnfromAesop'sfableabouttheturtleandtherabbit?(nomorethan5words)

80.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraphIprobablyreferto?(nomorethan10words)

参考答案:76.(Whatare)TheAmericanmoralvalues(?)77.beingopenanddirect78.Tellingthetruth/beinghonest/hishonesty79.Weshouldhaveperseverance.80.callingAmericansbacktotraditionalmoralvalues21.OnacoldwinterdayinDenver,Iwaitedinlinetoseemyhero,JackCanfield,theco-authorofthebest-sellingChickenSoupfortheSoulseriesandtheauthorofTheSuccessPrinciples.WhatJackhadbecomewasaversionofwhatIwantedtobe.Duringhistalk,Jack

tookouthiswallet,pulledoutahundred-dollarbill,andsaid,“Whowantsthis?”Hands

shotupintheaudience;peopleleanedforwardtoseewhomJackwould

choose.ButIranupthe

stairs

tothestageandgrabbedthebillfromhishand.Heturnedtomeandsaid,“Yes,that’sit!Insteadofwaitingaroundforopportunities,simplytaketheinitiativeandcreatewhatwewant!”Afterthisweek,Iaskedforhispersonale-mailaddressandsenthime-mailsharingmyviewsanddreams.Hekindlye-mailedbacksimpleencouragementsuchas“Keepthinkingandplayingbigger;it’smuchmorefunthatway.Love,Jack.”ThenIgotoccupiedwithotherthingsinlifeandIstoppede-mailJack.Ayearlater,mydreamgraduallyfaded.IhadthisideaifIgotbackintouchwithJack.Ie-mailedhimagainandagainbutgotnoresponse.AsIsatdownatmycomputertocheckmye-mailforthefifthtimein15minutes,aninspirationcamelikelighting:WhatwasIdoing?WasIwaitingfortheprizeoflife?IknewIneededtodosomethingaboutallthiswaiting.Iwasgoingtowriteabook,whichIwouldcall“WaitingforJack”!Itallsoundedgood,butthenrealityhit.SomenightsIcriedandwantedtogiveup.Iwroteandrewrote.EventhoughIcouldfeelthefear,Ididitanyway.Fortunately,threeyearslater,WaitingforJackturnsoutabest-selleronAmazon!Weallhavea“Jack”forwhomwewait—whetherit’saperson,aplaceor

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