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2021-2022学年辽宁省鞍山市海城望台职业中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Agroupoffirefighterswerecalledintorescuethewoman______inadrywell.
A.whotrapped
B.trapping
C.trapped
D.tobetrapped参考答案:C略2.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish_____asmuchaswecan.
A.speak
B.speaking
C.spoken
D.tospeak参考答案:C略3.Withtheirfood______,therobbersgaveintothepolice.A.runout
B.runningout
C.usingup
D.runningoutof参考答案:B4.______good,theapplesweresoonsoldout.A.Tasting
B.Taste
C.Tasred
D.Havingtasted参考答案:B5.——Howmuchvinegardidyouputinthesoup?——I’msorrytosay,________.Iforget.A.no
B.noone
C.nothing
D.none参考答案:D6.—Asanactress,lilyisnotbeautifulenough.—___________Sheisabrilliantactress!Performingisinherblood!A.Ican’tagreemore.
B.That’snotthepoint.
C.Absolutely!
D.Youarerightaboutthat.参考答案:B7.17.Ihearthatyoutwoaregettingmarried.This
acelebration.
A.callsfor
B.makesup
C.standsfor
D.callsup参考答案:a略8.Pro.Smithwillgiveusareportto______theworldpresenteconomicproblems.A.arrange
B.analyze
C.announce
D.argue参考答案:B9.Inordertoevaluatetheeffectthatthecomputerhas______people’slife,theyhavehandedoutquestionnairestomorethanonethousandyoungcitizens,allof______pickedoutatrandom.A.on;whom
B.for;them
C.in;whom
D.on;them
参考答案:D10.Johninsistedthatwhathesaid____trueandweinsistedthathe____andhavealook.A.be;shouldgo
B.shouldbe;wouldgo
C.was;go
D.was;wouldgo参考答案:C11.Internationalcommunicationshaveledto_______________________.A.usingEnglishwidely.
B.Englishhavingusedwidely.C.Englishtobeusedwidely.
D.Englishbeingusedwidely.参考答案:D12.—Ihaveafavourtoaskofyou. —______. A.Goahead
B.It’sapleasure
C.Helpyourself
D.Ask,please参考答案:A13.Ihavesearched________forthebookbutcouldn’tfindit. A.thoroughly
B.deeply
C.constantly
D.deliberately参考答案:A14.—Whataboutthepackageoffood?
—You’dbetter________itattheservicecounterbeforeenteringthebookstore.
A.allocate
B.purchase
C.expose
D.deposit参考答案:D略15.Anotherbridge_____attheendof2012overLiuYangRiverwillbenefitmanypeople.
A.built B.beingbuilt C.willbebuilt D.tobebuilt参考答案:A二、翻译16.根据句后的汉语意思填入适当的短语以完成句子。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)11.Everyyear________________________________inlandvisitorspourintoHK,which
indeedcausesinconveniencetothelocalpeople.(大量的)12.TheInternetnowis________________________________inourlife.(扮演着重要的
角色)
13.Let’sraiseourglassesand________________thehappymarriageofthebrideand
bridegroom.(为......干杯)
14.There’snoneedforyoutoworryaboutaccommodation;itisa________________.(寄
宿学校)15.He________hissurvival________luck.(归功于)16.Theareaispeaceful________________somesmallconflictsbetweenvillagers.(除了)17.Howcanhefocusonhishomework,________themusic________soloudly?(在音乐播
得这么大声的情况下)
18.—Hey,Linda,doyouknowthatwewon’thaveanyclassesthisSaturday?
—Really?________________,IwillgobackpackinginTianlongMountain.(如果这样
的话)19.Don’tforgetto________youraddresscard________yourtravelsuitcasesothatitcan
bereturnediflostbyaccident.(贴上)20.________________________classisabasicrequirementforaqualifiedteacher.(按时
上课)参考答案:11.alarge/greatnumberof
12.playinganimportantrole/part
13.drinkto
14.boardingschool
15.owed;to16.exceptfor/apartfrom
17.with;played18.Ifso
19.attach;to
20.Beingpunctualfor17.根据语境,猜测划线单词的汉语意思。1.Fourstudentscarryaspecialboatnamed"Simida"madeof1,504emptyplasticbeveragebottlestoalakeforitsmaidenvoyage
atChongqingUniversityofScienceandTechnologyinSouthwestChina'sChongqingmunicipality,Sept14,2011.Ittookthefourstudentstwomonthstomaketheboatwhichis4.48metersby1.3metersandweighs58.2kilograms.Themaidenvoyagelastedabout20minuteswithplentyofstudentswitnessingtheoccasion.2.Ashejourneyedback,hewascaughtbypirates,becausehewasalwaysrichlydressedandoftenmistakenforaprinceoranobleyoungman.Thepiratesthoughthisparentswouldliketopayahandsomeransomforhissafereturn.3.Anotherhabitwhichcanslowyourreadingiscalled“subvocalization”.Inthiscaseyourlipsdonotmove,butyouwill“hear”eachwordinyourheadasyoureadsilently.
4.Ifastudentbehavesverybadlytheprincipalcansuspendthestudent.Thestudentcannotcometoschoolforone,two,orthreedays.Mr.Lazaresdidn'tliketosuspendstudents.Whenhesuspendedsomestudents,theywerehappy.“Athree-dayvacation!”theythought.
5.Later,asamemberofanafter-schoolscienceclub,Iwaschallengedtosolveproblemsaboutthenaturalworldbyexperiments,initiallybyrepeatingalreadyknownexperimentsbutlaterbybeingrequiredtodesignnewwaystosolvethepuzzlesIhadraised.
请把答案按题号写在空格上:1._________________
2.__________________
3._________________
4._________________
5.__________________参考答案:1.首次的,初次的
2.(数量)相当大的;慷慨的,大方的
3.默读n.
4.停课v.
5.最初地,起初地
三、阅读理解18.LONDON—Birdswithbiggerbrainslikecrowsandparrotssurvivebetterthantheirdimmerfeatheredfriends,accordingtoastudypublishedonWednesday.Scientistshavesuspectedthatbirdswithlargebrainsinrelationtotheirbodysizelivedlongerbecausetheywereabletoadapttheirbehaviortoenvironmentalchallenges.Nowtheyhaveprovidedevidencethatitdoes.“Wehavetestedthehypothesis(假设)thatthebraincanbuffer(缓冲)animalsagainsttheenvironmentandhelpthemtosurvivewhentheyfaceenvironmentalchallenges,”saidDanielSoloftheCentreforEcologicalResearchandForestryApplicationsinBarcelona,Spain.Aftercomparingdeathrates,brainsizeandbodymassof236speciesofbirdsfromdifferentregionsoftheworld,SolandscientistsinBritain,HungaryandCanadadiscoveredthatthebiggerthebrainthebetter.Crowsandparrotshavethelargestbrains,whilepheasants(野鸡)havealysmallbrain.Earlierstudieshaveshownthereisarelationshipbetweenthesizeofthebrainandananimal’scapacitytocreatenewbehaviorandadaptmoreeasily.Studiesofprimates(灵长类)haveproducedsimilarfindings.“Theideaisthatifyouhaveabigbrain,youaremorecapableofadjustingbehaviorandrespondingtoenvironmentalchanges.Thiscanhelpyoutosurvive,”saidSol,whoreportedthefindinginthejournalProceedingsoftheRoyalSocietyB:BiologicalSciences.TamasSzekely,oftheUniversityofBathinEnglandandaco-authorofthereport,saidbirdswereidealtotestthehypothesisbecausetheyaretheonlyspeciesinwhichbrainsizeandbehavioralresponsetoenvironmentalchallengessuchasclimateandhabitatdestructionisunderstood.72.Thefindingofbird’sbrainsrecentlyrefersto_________.
A.thesmallerbrainthebirdshavethelongertheylive
B.thesmallerbrainthebirdshavethecleverertheyare
C.thebiggerbrainthebirdshavethelargertheirbodiesare
D.thebiggerbrainthebirdshavetheablertheyaretodealwithenvironment73.Scientistsfrom________countrieshavemadethediscovery.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five74.Accordingtothetextwecanknowthatthereportofthefindingwaswrittenby_______.
A.DanielSol
B.TamasSzekely
C.DanielSolandTamasSzekely
D.someonewhosenamewasnotmentioned75.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Pheasantshavethesmallestbrainsofallbirds.
B.Crowsandparrotshavethelargestbrainsinallanimals.
C.Apig’sbrainisbiggerthanacock,soitmustbeclevererthanthecock.
D.Thediscoveryisnowonlycertainaboutandmainlylimitedtobirds.参考答案:72-75DCCD略19.
Ifyoufrequentlytravelforbusiness,StaybridgeSuitesofferyouarangeofhomecomforts.FourrecentvisitorstoStaybridgeSuitesexplainwhytheybooked,whattheyenjoyedandwhatmadethemwanttoreturn.ClaireMetcalf
"Theconceptisgreat,butthestaffaretheoneswhoreallymakeit."shesays."Ittakesalotofdisciplinetoalwaysbefriendly,butthestaffatStaybridgeSuitesdothat.Theygenuinelycareaboutyou."AndrewRoberts
"Oneofthebestthingsishavingmyownkitchen.IoftenendupworkinglateandIdon'tfancyeatinginarestaurantonmyown,socookingformyselfisabigdrawcard."
"Themainthingformeisbeingabletocookandhavemyownlittleflat.Thestaffareamazing.Itisgreattoberecognizedbythem,"hesays.PaulineRobinson
"WhatIloveaboutitisthewaythatyouaretreatedbythestaff,"shesays."Someofthestaffhavebeenthereallthattimeandtheydolookafteryouwell.Asawomanstayingonmyown,itisreassuringthattheylookoutforyou,andrecentlywhenIwaspoorlydepressedtheyevenbroughtthingsIneededtomyroom."RyanRuckledge
"Thefully-equippedkitchenisgreat.Ialwayshaveaone-bedapartmentsoIhaveaseparatekitchenanddiningroomandI'mabletorelaxandcooksomemeals.Eatingoutcanfeelabitmuchwhenyoudoitdayinanddayout—itmakesyouhatewhatyoudo—andIdon'twantthat."(1)WhatattractsvisitorstoStaybridgeSuites?
A.
Aseparatediningroom.
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