2021-2022学年贵州省遵义市官店镇中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2021-2022学年贵州省遵义市官店镇中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.To________tellinglies,heaskedhisfriendtohelphimcheathisparents.A.getridof

B.getawaywith

C.throwaway

D.getdownto

参考答案：B略2.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy______tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.way

B.passage

C.approach

D.access参考答案：D略3.－What'syourfather'sattitudetoyournewjob?－I______ideaswithhimuptonow.However,healwaysletsmemakeupmymind.A.won'texchange B.didn'texchange C.don'texchange D.haven'texchanged参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：--你父亲对你的新工作持什么态度？--到目前为止我还没有和他交换过意见。但是，他总是让我下决心。由句中的时间状语uptonow可知，此处应用现在完成时。故选D。4.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkdancingisanactivity________sightmattersmorethanhearing.A.when

B.whose

C.its

D.where参考答案：D5.Theharmwhich______hishealthisoutofourimagination.A.wasdone

B.wasdoneto

C.did

D.didto参考答案：B6.Don't________himtodoanything；he'sjustatalker.A．contributeto

B．leadtoC．relyon

D．insiston参考答案：C解析考查动词短语。句意：什么事都不要依靠他；他光会说空话。relyon“依靠；依赖”。7.Itisimportanttorememberthat

successisasumofsmalleffortsmadeeachdayandoften

yearstoachieve.A./;takes B.the;costs C./;spends D.the;takes参考答案：A8._______wewerestudyingabroad,welearnedmuchaboutforeigncultureandcustoms.A.Since

B.While

C.After

D.During参考答案：B9.Morethanonehundredteachersworkinourschool,andmostof_____arefromcountryside.A.whom

B.them

C.whoever

D.Whomever参考答案：B略10.Tom,it’snopleasure_________byyourself.Pleasecomeandjoinus! A.played

B.playing C.toplay

D.havingplayed参考答案：B11.---Haveyoumovedtoyourhouse?

---Notyet.Myhouse________.A.hasbeenpainted

B.ispaintedC.ispainting

D.isbeingpainted参考答案：D12.

____isnodoubt____Bobcanwinthefirstpriceinthematch.

A.There;that

B.It;that

C.There;whether

D.It;whether参考答案：A略13.Knowing______priceoffarmproduceroseagain,hesatdownwith______sigh.A./;a B.the;/ C.the;a D./;/参考答案：C14.Wecanneverexpect_______bluerskyunlesswecreate_______lesspollutedworld.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：a略15.Itwasinthetheatre_______themanmethisoldfriend.A.there

B.where

C.that

D.when参考答案：C16.It’s__________lovelyweatherthateveryonewantstohaveawalkoutside.

A.so B.sucha C.such

D.very参考答案：C17.Leaveittohim!Hefeelsmore

abouthimselfandhisabilitiesthesedays.A.curious B.confident C.sensitive D.worried参考答案：B18.Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse_________.A.isbeingbuilt

B.hasbeenrebuilt

C.isrebuilt

D.hasrebuilt参考答案：A二、翻译47. ______willIacceptyourapology，______willImeetyouagain．我既不会接受你的道歉，我也不会再见你．48. When______theroad，Iheardavoice______myname．当过马路的时候，我听到有人喊我的名字．49. Icould______theexam，butIdidnotworkhardenough．我本能够通过考试的，但是我没有足够用功．50. Iwillnot______you______awaywithtellingpeoplelies．我不会容忍你这样一直对别人撒谎而不受惩罚．51. We______it______toputtheoryintopractice．我们认为把理论投入实践相是必要的．参考答案：47Neither；nor．48.crossing；calling．49havepassed

50.have；getting．51.consider/think/regard；necessary47.考查汉译英．neither…nor…意为"既不……也不……"，其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并列的成份．我既不会接受你的道歉，我也不会再见你．考查汉译英，注意英汉之间的差异，英语与汉语之间的一些特殊表达，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通顺．48.考查汉译英．第一空：I与cross之间是主谓关系，用"when+现在分词"结构作状语；第二空：现在分词作宾语补足语．当过马路的时候，我听到有人喊我的名字．考查汉译英，注意英汉之间的差异，英语与汉语之间的一些特殊表达，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通顺．49.答案：havepassed．考查汉译英．根据下文可知，前文表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，谓语动词用couldhavedonesth．意为"本能够做某事而未做"．我本能够通过考试的，但是我没有足够用功．考查汉译英，注意英汉之间的差异，英语与汉语之间的一些特殊表达，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通顺．50.have；getting．考查汉译英．助动词will后接动词原形，havesb．doingsth．意为"让某人一直做某事"．我不会容忍你这样一直对别人撒谎而不受惩罚．考查汉译英，注意英汉之间的差异，英语与汉语之间的一些特殊表达，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通顺．51.consider/think/regard；necessary．考查汉译英．1．因表示的是一般事实，谓语动词用一般现在时；2．it是形式宾语，形容词necessary作其宾语补足语．我们认为把理论投入实践相是必要的．考查汉译英，注意英汉之间的差异，英语与汉语之间的一些特殊表达，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通顺．三、阅读理解20.TheLondonUndergroundisoneofthebesttransportnetworksintheworldwitharound24millionjourneysmadeeachday，soit'simportantthateverythingrunssmoothly．RememberthefollowingtotravellikeaLondoner．Keeprightonescalator（自动梯）LondonUndergroundasksthatyoustandontherightwhenusingtheescalatorsandleavetheleftfreeforotherstowalkdown．Ifyou'retravelinginabiggroup，orwithlotsofshoppingbags，standandstayrightandletotherspassyou-itwillspeeduptheprocessandbeamorepleasantjourneyforeveryone!Rememberthe"rushhour"Thetubenetworkisverybusyduringtherushhour．Youcanexpectthetrainsandstationstobeovercrowdedbetween7：30and9：30inthemorningandbetween17：00and19：00intheevening．MovedowntheplatformtofindmorespaceAsyouenterthestationplatform，youwilloftenfindmoreroomifyouwalkdowntotheendoftheplatform．Here，thetraincarriagesareusuallytheemptiestaswell．CarryabottleofwaterinthewarmermonthsTheLondonUndergroundisover150yearsoldandalthoughthetrainshavebeenmodernized，manystilllackairconditioningandcoolingunits．Makesureyoutakeabottleofwaterwithyou，especiallyinsummer，asthelongtubejourneyscangetveryhot．KeepyourpersonalbelongingssafeLikeanylargecitybecautiousofpickpocketsoperatinginthebusystationsandtubes．Carryabagwithzipsandkeepyourpersonalbelongingsandvaluableitemsinittoavoidbecomingthevictimsoftheft．PlanyourjourneyontheLondonUndergroundinadvancewithafreetubemap．Clickheretodownload．1. Thetextismainlyabout______．A.themanagementoftheLondonUndergroundB.thedevelopmentoftheLondonUndergroundC.advantagesofusingtheLondonUndergroundD.suggestionsonusingtheLondonUnderground2. WhatshouldwedowhentakingtheLondonUnderground？______A.Avoidtakingwateralongwiththeride．B.Standontherightwhenusingtheescalators．C.Avoidtakingalargenumberofshoppingbags．D.Walktothemiddleoftheplatformtofindmorespace．3. Inordernottobestolen，you'readvisedto______．A.avoidtravelinginabiggroupB.avoidtravelingduringtherushhourC.keepyourvaluablesinazippedbagD.stayawayfrombusystationsandtubes参考答案：

1D 2B 3C1．D主旨题．根据文章内容，主要讲述了伦敦地铁的一些情况，以及如何、何时、怎样使用伦敦的地铁．结合选项，故选D2．B细节题．根据文章内容LondonUndergroundasksthatyoustandontherightwhenusingtheescalatorsandleavetheleftfreeforotherstowalkdown由此可知，在伦敦坐地铁使用自动梯时，应尽量保证站在右侧．结合选项，故选B3．C细节题．根据文章内容．Carryabagwithzipsandkeepyourpersonalbelongingsandvaluableitemsinittoavoidbecomingthevictimsoftheft．由此可知，带上一个可以拉上拉链的包，放置贵重物品，以防成为盗窃的受害者，结合选项，故选C主要讲述了伦敦地铁的一些情况，以及如何、何时、怎样使用伦敦的地铁．本文是广告布告类阅读理解．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据21.阅读下面短文，根据第14至第16小题的具体要求，简单回答问题，并把答案转写在答题卡上。June27,2000,isthe120thanniversary(周年)ofthebirthofHelenKeller.Topayhomage(敬意)toHelenKeller,everyyearthelastweekofJuneissetasDeaf-BlindAwarenessWeek.AccordingtotheHelenKellerNationalCenter(HKNC),about70,000peoplehavehearingandsightloss.Morethanadecadeago,Deaf-BlindAwarenessWeekbecameaneventof