2021-2022学年湖南省衡阳市 衡东县第八中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2021-2022学年湖南省衡阳市衡东县第八中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Anincreasingnumberofpeople________theimportancetophysicalexercise.

A.attach

B.appreciate

C.combine

D.permit参考答案：A略2.-ItseemsthatFredhasabigplan.-Yes,Hewantstodevoteallofhistime____films.A.

towrite

B.writing

C.towriting

D.forwriting参考答案：C32.Jimwenttoanswerthephone.______,Harrystartedtopreparelunch.

A.However

B.Nevertheless

C.Besides

D.Meanwhile参考答案：D略4.Ican’taffordthecar,fivethousanddollars______toomuchforme.

A.is

B.are

C.be参考答案：A略5.—Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle,professor?—Theformerpartiswellwrittenbut_____isjustsoso.A.thelater

B.thelastpart

C.latest

D.thelatter参考答案：D试题分析：考查名词。句意：你认为我的文章如何，教授？前部分还好，后面一般了。根据Theformer可知指后者，故选D项。

考点：考查名词6.Ifyoucheatintheexam,you’llnever____________it.A.keepupwith

B.getawaywith

C.getdownto

D.lookforwardto参考答案：B略7.Shesaidthatshedidn’tlikethepainting,but

Ithoughtitwasverygood.A.obviously

B.personally

C.hardly

D.seriously参考答案：B8.It’sobviousthatgettingthesehistoricsitesrecognizedbytheworldishelpfulforpreservingandrepairingthem，asit________theirextremeimportanceandvalue.A．associates

B．symbolizesC．stresses

D．abolishes参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：很显然，这些历史遗址得到世界的承认对保存和修理它们是有帮助的，因为它强调了它们的特别重要性和价值。associate联系；symbolize使成为象征；stress强调；abolish清除。故选C。9.Iwon’tgotohisbirthdaypartywithout_______.

A.inviting

B.beinginvited

C.invited

D.tobeinvited参考答案：略10.Whilechattingonthenet,usersmustn’t_____personalinformationtostrangers.A.giveout

B.giveaway

C.getaround

D.getridof参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在网上聊天时，用户不可以将个人信息泄露给陌生人。A.giveout分发，公布；B.giveaway赠送，泄露；C.getaround绕开，传播，随意走走；D.getridof除掉，去掉。根据语境可知，本句是指不能泄露（giveaway）个人信息，故选B。11.Accordingtothetimetable,thetrainforShanghai________at9o’clockintheevening.A.leaves

B.hasleftC.wasleft

D.willleave参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：根据时刻表，去上海的火车在晚上9点钟离开。这里表示按照时刻表将要发生的事情，用一般现在时代替一般将来时，故选A。12.Onlyifyou

thecorrectreadingmethodswillyoubeabletogetyourreadingskillimproved.A.adopt B.adapt C.affect D.influence参考答案：A13.ThisisthefirsttimethatI______atthemeeting.

A.hadspoken

B.havespoken

C.speak

D.wasspeaking参考答案：B14.Sincewearenotwealthynow，we’dbettertakeourdailyexpensesinto________.A．thought

B．accountC．position

D．effect参考答案：B15.Weshouldn’thavesetoutatthattime.Wehad

thefactthatitwasgettingdarker.

A.missed

B.ignored

C.disagreed

D.swapped参考答案：B略16.

Theplacewhich_____thebeautifulscenerywiththecomfortablehotspringbathsmakes

travelers’staytheremostenjoyable.

A.compares

B.combines

C.competes

D.connects参考答案：B17.Onseeinghernewclassmate，she________andsaidwithasmile，“Gladtomeetyou.”A．cameup

B．madeup

C．tookup

D．putup参考答案：A略18.Anotherfivevolunteers

totakecareofthehomelesschildrenthisweek.A.willselect

B.haveselected

C.willbeselected

D.havebeenselected参考答案：C二、翻译19.请根据所给汉语把以下句子翻译成英文。96.西方哲学之父苏格拉底(Socrates)对西方的思想和科学有着深刻的影响。而亚历山大大帝(AlexandertheGreat)将希腊文化从欧洲传到了非洲和亚洲，在此后的数个世纪中影响了整个世界。97.很多人没有充分认识到吸烟对健康造成的伤害。这就是为什么我们选择公益广告--旨在就有关公共福利而教育人们.98.他提议建一条双轨隧道。人人都钦佩他绝妙的幽默感。99.他本该知道警察绝不会允许这类事情发生。但是Tazieff经常冒这样的生命危险。100.飞机撒播了近一个月的种子。法国政府让人把它包装起来，一部分一部分地搬回法国。参考答案：96.ThefatherofWesternphilosophy,Socrates,hashadadeepinfluenceonWesternthoughtandscience.AlexandertheGreatspreadtheGreekculturefromEuropetoAfricaandAsia,influencingtheworldforcenturiestocome.97.Manypeoplearenotfullyawareofthedamagethatitdoestotheirhealth.ThisiswhywechoosePSAs,whichismeanttoeducatepeopleaboutpublicwelfare.98.Hesuggestedthatadoublerailwaytunnelshouldbebuilt.Andeverybodyadmiredhimforhisgreatsenseofhumor.99.Heshouldhaveknownthatthepolicewouldneverallowthissortofthing.ButTazieffhasoftenriskedhislifeinthisway.100.Theplanehadbeenplantingseedfornearlyamonth.TheFrenchauthoritieshadtheplanepackagedandmovedinpartsbacktoFrance.三、阅读理解20.Whatwewearathomeisourownbusiness.Wecandressfreelyathome.Noonewillcareordebateaboutit._26_.Why?That’sbecausethewaywedressaffectsusandotherpeople.Itisbasicallyamatterofselfrespectandrespectforothers.Accordingtoafamousbehavioraleconomist,humanshaveapatternofirrational(不理智的)behaviours.Oneofthemiscalled“theeffectofexpectation”.Arielysaysthatwhenapersonbelievesbeforehandthatsomethingisgood,hewilllookuponitgenerallyasgood._27.IfyouwearacheapoldT-shirtlikeabeggar,therespectandexpectationthatyougainfrompeoplearoundyouwillbepoor.Somepeoplemightarguethatweshouldhavethefreedomtodresshoweverwewantregardlessofwhatpeoplethink.Theycanalsoarguethatweshouldnotjudgepeoplebasedonhowapersondresses._28_.Peoplejudgeusbasedonhowwelook,andthatisafactthatweshouldaccept.Infact,wedon’thavetospendalotofmoneybuyingthemostexpensiveclothes.Itdoesn’tmakesensetogotoasupermarketinatux(晚礼服)._29.Expertssuggestthatweshouldhavevariouslevelsofdressing.Forexample,level1:dressingforstayingathome,level2:casualdressforgoingoutwithfriends,level3:formaldressforwork,level4:attire(盛装)forbusinessfunctionsandsoon._30_.Whenwechooseclothestowear,weshouldbeawareofhowitmakesusgenerallylook.Atleastweshouldbeawareofitinsteadofjustwearingitandgoingwithoutgivingasecondthought.Dressingupishowyou“sell”yourselfsodon’ttakeittoolightly.A.Thedressshouldmatchtheoccasion.B.Itishelpfultohavefashionawarenesswhenwedress.C.Therefore,thelookisimportantforafirstimpression.D.Thatisprettyideal,butitisnotpracticalintherealworld.E.Itchangespeople’sreactionstowardsyouinapositiveway.F.Therefore,itisagoodideatobeawareofhowwebehaveathome.G.However,whenwedressupandgoouttopublicplaces,itbecomesanissue.参考答案：26G

27C

28D29A

30B21.

WhennewspapersandradiodescribethedamagecausedbyahurricanenamedHazel，girlsnamedHazelareprobablyteasedbytheirfriends．Tokeepoutoftrouble，theWeatherBureausays,“Anyresemblancebetweenhurricanenamesandthenamesofparticulargirlsispurelyaccidental。”

Somewomenbecameangrybecausehurricanesaregiventheirnames，butmanyotherwomenareproudtoseetheirnamesmakeheadlines．Theydon’tevencarethattheyarethenamesofdestructivestorms.Becausemorewomenseemtolikeitthandislikeit，theWeatherBureauhasdecidedtocontinueusinggirls’namesforhurricanes.

Insomewaysahurricaneislikeaperson．Afteritisborn，itgrowsanddevelops,thenbecomesoldanddies．Eachhurricanehasacharacterofitsown．Eachfollowsitsownpaththroughtheworld，andpeoplerememberitlongafterithasgone．Soitisnaturaltogivehurricanesnames，andtotalkaboutthemalmostasiftheywerealive．66．WhathappenstogirlsnamedHazelaccordingtothepassage?

A．Theysufferfromhurricanes．

B