2021-2022学年海南省海口市海师附中高一英语月考试题含解析

2021-2022学年海南省海口市海师附中高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Mr.Black_______Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane_______onSunday.A.leaves;takesoff

B.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoff

D.leaves;istakingoff

参考答案：B略2._______infancyclothes,thewomansuccessfullymadeherself_______attheparty.

A.Dressing;noticedB.Dressed;notice

C.Dressed;noticed

D.Dressing,notice参考答案：C略3.Redflagsstandoutbrightly________thebluesky.A．against

B．byC．under

D．above参考答案：Aagainstthebluesky在蓝色天空的背景下。4.---Youhadbetternotjudgeaperson_____hisappearance.

---Iknowallthepeopledressed_____ragsarenotbeggars.

A.in,in

B.by,by

C.in,by

D.by,in参考答案：D5.—WhatdoyouthinkofJohn?—He_______bymany,yetIthink____ofhim.A.ishighlythoughtof;well

B.ishighlythoughtof;littleC.isthoughtofhighly;little

D.isthinkinghighlyof;nothing

参考答案：B6.Thequestionisboundto_________atthemeetingtobeheldnextweek.A.

comeabout

B.comeup

C.comeupwith

D.comeacross参考答案：B7.Morethanoneboyofyourmembers______toactintheshortplay,whichis______tomorrow.A.are;tobeperformed B.are;toperformC.is；tobeperformed D.is;toperform参考答案：C【详解】考查主谓一致和定语从句。句意：你的成员中不止一个男孩要在这出短剧里表演，这出短剧将于明天上演。在一些短语，如manya或morethanone所修饰的词作主语时，谓语动词多用单数形式，排除A和B；whichis______tomorrow.是一个定语从句，先行词是theshortplay，关系词替代先行词，“短剧”和“上演”之间是被动关系，用不定式的被动式，故选C。8.Someplantscantakeincarbondioxidewebreatheoutandgiveoffoxygen_______.A.incase

B.inreturn

C.inturn

D.inaddition参考答案：C9.

Doesthewayyouthoughtof___________thewatercleanmakeanysense?A.making

B.howtomakeC.tomake

D.havingmade参考答案：C10.Althoughheispoor,youshouldn’tlookdownuponhim.Heisso

andfriendly.A.foolish

B.wildC.rich

D.honest参考答案：D考查形容词。A.foolish愚蠢的；

B.wild疯狂的；

C.rich有钱的；

D.honest诚实的。句意：尽管他穷，你不应该看不起他。他是如此诚实和友好。故选D。11.—Whydoyouaskmetotakethatearlybus?—Becausethatbus_____the9:00amtrainatLondon.A.joinsin

B.joinsup

C.uniteswith

D.connectswith参考答案：D12.A3DHDTVset,aswellas20millionbooks,scoresofpictures,moviesandinstruments,________

inthelibraryoftheschool.

A.includes

B.isincluded

C.contains

D.iscontained参考答案：D13.Duringtheimprisonmentonthetrain,Buckwasdesperatefor

.A.meat

B.drinkC.eggs

D.bones参考答案：B【详解】考查对文章的细节理解名词辨析。句意：在火车上被监禁期间，巴克非常想喝水。根据文中的“ortwodaysandnightsthisexpresscarwasdraggedalongatthetailofshriekinglocomotives;andfortwodaysandnightsBuckneitheratenordrank.”以及“Whenthemanbroughthimwater,hedrankeagerly,…”A.meat肉；B.drink饮料；C.eggs蛋；D.bones骨头。根据文章内容可知，在监禁期间，巴克非常渴，迫切地想喝水（drink），故选B。14.____Icansee,thereisonlyonepossiblewaytokeepawayfromdanger.A.Aslongas B.Asfaras C.Justas D.Evenif参考答案：B15.

thunderstorm

A.within

B.southern

C.cloth

D.breathe参考答案：C24.Theairinthecountrysideisgenerallyfresherthan__________intheurbanareas.A.one

B.that

C.ones

D.it参考答案：B略17.---Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?---Infact,Ididn’tlike______.A.bothofthem

B.eitherofthem

C.noneofthem

D.neitherofthem参考答案：B18.Jumpingoutof______airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite______excitingexperience.A./;an B./;the C.an;an D.the;the参考答案：C二、翻译37.他们的工作总是充满挑战。(beflledwith)_________________________________________________________________________38.去年这家公司为无家可归的人筹了钱。(raisemoney)_________________________________________________________________________39.经历了这么多困难之后，我仍旧坚信我的梦想会实现。(cometrue)_________________________________________________________________________40.为了圆满完成这项任务，我们的团队贡献了很多。(contribute)_________________________________________________________________________41.人们更喜欢用微信(WeChat)而不是现金支付，因为它更方便。(prefer)_________________________________________________________________________参考答案：37.Theirworkisalwaysfilledwithchallenges

38.Thiscompanyraisedmoneyforhomelesspeople/thehomelesslastyear.

39.Afterexperiencingsomanydifficulties,Istillfirmlybelievemydreamwillcometrue.

40.Inordertocompletethistasksuccessfully,ourteamcontributedalot.

41.PeopleprefertopaybyWeChatratherthanpayincashbecauseitismoreconvenient.【分析】本题是翻译题，主要考查若干动词短语及某些动词的固定用法。【37题详解】考查动词短语的运用。这是个陈述句，主语是工作（work），谓语使用所给短语befilledwith，时态要用一般现在时，故此句翻译为：Theirworkisalwaysfilledwithchallenges.【38题详解】考查动词短语的运用。这是个陈述句，句子的主语是这家公司（thiscompany），谓语为所给提示短语，时态要用一般过去式。表示“一类人”可以用the+adj.故此句翻译为：Thiscompanyraisedmoneyforhomelesspeople/thehomelesslastyear.【39题详解】考查动词短语的应用。分析句式可知，“经历了这么多困难之后”应使用after介词短语；后面的句子使用宾语从句，“实现”是cometrue。故此句可翻译为：Afterexperiencingsomanydifficulties,Istillfirmlybelievemydreamwillcometrue.【40题详解】考查动词在句式中的的运用。此处的“为了圆满完成这项任务”要用介词短语inordertodosth作状语，句子的主语是团队（team），谓语使用contribute，时态是用一般过去式，故本句可翻译为：Inordertocompletethistasksuccessfully,ourteamcontributedalot.【41题详解】考查动词固定用法的运用。这是个原因状语从句，可用because引导，prefer常用句式是：prefertodosthratherthandosth更喜欢…..而不喜欢…..。故此句可翻译为：PeopleprefertopaybyWeChatratherthanpayincashbecauseitismoreconvenient.【点睛】汉译英句子的翻译是个有难度的题型，不仅要求考生要有一定量的词汇，还要求考生掌握一定的句式结构和熟知英汉语言表达的不同处。首先要找出句子的主干；其次弄清句子的添枝加叶成分（定语、状语等）；最后根据语言习惯组合句子。以第3小题为例，根据汉语可知，本句的主干是：我仍旧坚信我的梦想会实现，而前面的“在……之后”很显然是状语部分，可用after介词短语；在英语中，介词短语往往放在句首，单独使用作状语，然后再翻译主要句子。三、阅读理解20.Oneday,Annawasabouttowalkintoheroffice,whentheheadmaster,Mr.Henrystoppedher.“Now,”hesaid,“Iwantyoutotellmethetruth,mydear.”“Naturally,”saidAnnashortly,fearingthatsomethingterriblehadhappened.“Ihavehadamostseriousaccusation（控告）madeagainstyoubyMrs.Bond.”“Mrs.Bond?”saidAnna,notunderstanding.JanetBondwasaquiet,littlemouseofachild.AsfarasAnnacouldremember，shehadneverhadcausetospeakanangrywordtothegirl.“Mrs.Bond,”wentonMr.Henry,“tellsmethatyouscoldedherdaughteryesterdayafternoon.”“Scolded?”criedAnna.“Idon’tscold.Atleastnotinschool,”sheaddedhonestly.“Mrs.Bond’sstoryisthatJanetwasalittlelatebacktoschoolintheafternoon.Shesaidthatthechildhadtospendsometimeinthebathroom,whichmeantshesetoutfromhomealittlelate.”“Justaminute,”saidAnna,beginningtounderstand.“Shedidcomelate,verylate.Ihadmarkedherabsent,ofcourse.Thenshewanderedin,whenwe’dstartedourpaper--cutting,andIbelieveIsaidshewasanuisance（讨厌的人）.Shedidn’tappeartohear,andwascertainlyquitecheerful.”“Ah,anuisance.”Mr.Henryjumpedontheword.“You’resureyouonlysaidanuisance.”“Imaynotevenhavesaidthat,”Annareplied.“ItwasnomorethanslightdispleasurethatIfeltandIcertainlydidn’tscold.”?“Mrs.Bondsaidthatyoucalledherchildablasted（该死的）nuisance.Isthattrue?”“Indeeditisn’t,”saidAnna,“Thechildorthemotherhasmadeitup!”Mr.HenrywassatisfiedwithAnna’sexplanation.“JustasIthought,mydear,butofcourseIhadtomakesure.”53.WhenMr.HenrystoppedAnna,he______.A.

wantedtotellheratruestory

B.thoughtshehaddonesomethingwrongC.hadmadeuphismindtoscoldher

D.madeherfeelworriedatfirst54.Mr.Henrythoughtthat______.A.JanethadscoldedAnna

B.Mrs.BondhadnottoldthetruthC.Annawouldnottellthetruth

D.AnnahadscoldedJanet55.Tocallachildanuisanceis______.A.

consideredaseriousaccusation B.notconsideredseriousbytheteacher

C.obviouslyupsettingforthechild

D.asignofgreatanger56.Mr.HenryconsideredAnnaa______teacher.A.careless B.cruel

C.trustworthy D.

bad参考答案：DBBC21.Thefollowingisaselectionofthe2017summerprogramsofferedatcollegesanduniversitiesaroundtheworld．HongKongPolytechnicUniversity:Kowloon,HongKongJuly26-31PolyUisofferinga5-dayprogramforGrade10or11studentswishingtoexplorethefieldofengineeringandunderstandvariousengineeringdisciplines．Wearelookingfor6-8studentsfromthesamehighschooltojointheprogram,alongwith1-2accompanyingteachers．Studentscanenjoyaspecialprogramfeeof$200(all-inclusive)．Thesaidfeeisignoredforteachers．ProgramContactEmail:denquiry@.hkQueen’sUniversity:Kingston,ONAugust13-18TheSummerEnrichmentExperienceatQueen’sgivesstudentstheopportunitytolearnbeyondtheschoolclassroomwithengagingandchallengingcourses,motivatingthemtoexploreandapplynewknowledge．Aftertheexperience,studentswillreturntoschoolwithrenewedenergy,andexcitementforlearning．ProgramContactEmail:linda.lamoureux@queensu.caUniversityofMissouri:Columbia,MOJuly13-28TheCareerExplorationSummerProgramisa2-weekprograminwhichExplorersexperienceatasteofvarious21stcenturycareerpaths．TheprogramincludesprofessionalsitevisitstoFortune500companies,nonprofitorganizations,andU.S.GovernmentBuildings．Socialactivitiesincludefreetimeattheon-campusStudentRecreationCenter,watchingprofessionalsportsteams,andexploringnewplacesduringprogramfieldtrips．ProgramContactEmail:mucoemie@36.StudentschooseTheSummerEnrichmentExperienceprobablybecauseit______．A.makest