高中英语人教版Unit5Music 同课异构

SectionⅢLearningaboutLanguage姓名：________测试时间：45分钟本卷总分：50分自评或老师评分：________基础训练Ⅰ.用定语从句改写下列句子1．Iremembertheday.“TheBeatles”playedtheirfirsthitonthatday.________________________________________________________________________2．Theguitarwaslostwhilehewastouring.Georgegavemanyperformanceswithit.________________________________________________________________________3．Themusicianswereverypopular.Theyworkedwiththemusicians.________________________________________________________________________答案：1．Irememberthedaywhen“TheBeatles”playedtheirfirsthit.2．TheguitarwithwhichGeorgegavemanyperformanceswaslostwhilehewastouring.3．Themusicianswithwhomtheyworkedwereverypopular.Ⅱ.句型转换1．Hehasagunwithwhichtodefendhimself.Hehasagun________whichhe________defendhimself.2．Thebookwhosecoverisgreenismine.Thebook________whichthe________isgreenismine.3．Thisisthehousethathelivesin.Thisisthehouse________________helives.答案：1．with;can;coverwhichⅢ.比较下列各句，用适当的关系代词、关系副词或“介词＋which/whom”填空注意：有些地方不需要填任何单词，有些地方可能不止填一个。1．Thisisthefactory________myfatherworked20yearsago.Thisisthefactory________wasbuiltin2023.2．I'llneverforgettheday________IarrivedintheUS.I'llneverforgettheday________wespentinthesummercamp.3．Ican'tfindthepaper__________Iwroteyourtelephonenumber.Ican'tfindthepaper____Iboughtyesterday.4．Thehotel________westayedduringourholidaystandsbytheseaside.Thehotel________standsbytheseasideisquitecomfortable.man________carwasstolencalledthepolice.Theman________Ispokejustnowismyteacher.答案：1．where/inwhich;which/that2．when/onwhich;which/that/不填3．where/onwhich;which/that/不填4．where/at/inwhich;which/that5．whose;to/withwhom语篇提能Ⅰ.语法填空M:Allyourbaggage__1__(be)here?W:Yes.Thetwocasesare__2__(full)packed.M:Hopefullyyouhadnotrouble__3__(go)throughthecheckingprocedure__4__thetightsecuritymeasures.W:No,notatall.TheofficerswentthroughbothcasesandaskedmetodrinkthewaterinthebottleIwascarrying.Anywaythat's__5__theyshoulddo.M:Somepeoplereallyget__6__(annoy).Soyouarequiteunderstanding.Mycar__7__(park)outside.I'lldriveyoutotheapartment.Becauseofthejetlag,youprobablyneedsometime__8__(recover)．W:HowfararewefromwhereIwillstay?M:It'sabout50milesfromhereanditwilltake50__9__(minute)orsotogetthere.W:Oh,that'squiteadistance.It'sverykind__10__youtocometotheairporttomeetme.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.答案：本文是一位男士到机场接一位女士时发生的对话。1．解析：考查主谓一致。baggage是行李的总称，为不可数名词。故谓语动词用单数。答案：is2．解析：考查词形转换。根据语境，此处应用副词修饰packed。fully“完全地”。答案：fully3．解析：考查固定用法。havetroubledoingsth.表示“做某事有困难”。答案：going4．解析：考查介词。此处表示有严格的安全措施检查程序，故用with，表示“有”。答案：with5．解析：考查表语从句。分析句子结构可知，what引导表语从句，同时在从句中作宾语。本句意为“不管怎样，这是他们应该做的”。答案：what6．解析：考查词形转换。这里表示一些人真的会生气，故使用annoyed，表示“恼怒，生气，烦恼”。答案：annoyed7．解析：考查时态和语态。根据语境“我的车停在外面”可知，car与park之间为被动关系，故使用被动语态；又根据车停在外面为现在的状态，故使用一般现在时。答案：isparked8．解析：考查非谓语动词。needsometimetodosth.表示“需要一些时间去做某事”。答案：torecover9．解析：考查名词复数。根据空前的数字50可知，空处应用可数名词的复数，故填minutes。答案：minutes10．解析：考查介词。It'skindofsb.todosth.表示“某人做某事是好心的”。答案：ofⅡ.完形填空OneBritishschoolisfindingthatallowingchildrentolistentomusicoreventohavetheTVonwhilestudyingishelpingimprovegrades.__1__yourteenagerstartsafamilyquarrelbysittinginanarmchairlisteningtomusicwhiledoinghishomeworknexttime,whynot__2__asimpleexperiment?__3__takingthestrictlineof__4__himtogotohisbedroomtogetonwithit__5__，lethimdothehomeworkthe__6__hewants.Youmightwellfindthathisessayismoreinterestingthan__7__he'sdonebefore.AccordingtotheresearchofMillfieldPrepSchool,around20%ofyoungsters__8__bestwithbackgroundmusic,10%doextremelywellwhenallowedto__9__theirworkwithshortwalksaroundtheroomwhileupto80%canconcentrate__10__ifallowedtoplaywithasmallobject.Theresearchhasadvisedtheschooltoadoptacomplete__11__approach,analyzingpupilstodiscoverwhichlearningstyle__12__thembest—thenlettingthemdotheirworklisteningtomusicor__13__lyingdown.__14__parentsatfirstregardedthe__15__asalayabout's(懒汉)deedbutmanyarenowapplyingitat__16__wherechildrenarealsoallowedtodotheirwork__17__thetelevisionon.“I__18__toworkonthefloorwithmusiconlow，”admitsSusan,13,adaygirl.“AtfirstmyparentsthoughtIwasplayingtruant(偷懒),butmy__19__persuadedthemtolookatmyhomeworkandwhentheysawitwasokay,they__20__.”1．B．AfterC．BeforeD．If2．B．tryC．formD．allow3．spiteofB．ExceptforC．InplaceofD．Ratherthan4．B．advisingC．orderingD．permitting5．B．quietlyC．entirelyD．gradually6．B．wayC．methodD．means7．B．somethingC．nothingD．anything8．B．relaxC．thinkD．progress9．outB．breakdownC．breakupD．breakin10．B．deeperC．betterD．worse11．B．specialC．commonD．interesting12．B．affectsC．suitsD．improves13．B．perhapsC．almostD．even14．B．PuzzledC．AngryD．Unpleased15．B．suggestionC．researchD．problem16．B．classC．homeD．work17．B．forC．asD．with18． B．hopeC．hateD．prefer19．B．classmateC．friendD．neighbor20．B．agreedC．stoppedD．accepted答案：文章通过一项最新研究说明，孩子在做作业时听音乐不仅不会影响孩子的学习和进步，反而会有利于孩子集中精力，学得更好。1．解析：根据语境可知，此处用When来引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”。答案：A2．解析：tryanexperiment意为“做实验”，符合语境。答案：B3．解析：根据第5空后的“lethimdothehomeworkthe__6__hewants”和“__4__himtogotohisbedroom”形成对比，故Ratherthan“而不是”符合语境。答案：D4．解析：由前面的“takingthestrictline”可知，此处是指命令孩子。答案：C5．解析：不让孩子听音乐，也就是让孩子“安静地”做作业。故B项正确。答案：B6．解析：这里是指让孩子以他想要的方式做作业。答案：B7．解析：anything在此处当“任何事情”讲。此处是为了强调音乐的作用。答案：D8．解析：work“工作”，此处说明孩子学习时的整个状态。其他三个选项在意义上不够全面。答案：A9．解析：根据空后的“孩子在做作业的过程中可以散会儿步”可知，此处表示“中断”做作业。breakup“分拆”，符合语境。答案：C10．解析：多达百分之八十的孩子在做作业时若被允许玩一个小物体的话就能“更好地”集中注意力。worse与题意相悖，其他两项意义具有片面性。答案：C11．解析：根据下文内容可知，此处表示研究已建议学校采取一种全新的方式。答案：A12．解析：分析学生们以发现哪种学习方式最适合他们。suit“适合”，符合语境。答案：C13．解析：even“甚至”，用来表示程度的递增，符合逻辑。答案：D14．解析：由后面父母把这种举动当作懒汉的行为判断，此处指“持怀疑态度的”父母。故选A。答案：A15．解析：move在这里当名词“举措”讲。答案：A16．解析：根据语境可知，一些父母在家里应用这一举措。第17空后的“thetelevisionon”是信息提示。答案：C17．解析：此处是with＋n.＋adv.构成的复合结构作伴随状语。故选D。答案：D18．解析：通过女孩后面所说的话判断，她喜欢听着音乐做功课。prefertodosth.“喜欢做某事”，符合语境。答案：D19．解析：根据语境可知，这里应该是讲老师说服父母看孩子的作业。其他选项不符合逻辑。答案：A20．解析：由空前的“whentheysawitwasokay”判断，他们最终同意了(agreed)。答案：BⅢ.阅读理解Therearestockmarkets(股市)inlargecitiesinmanycountries.StockmarketsinParis,London,Tokyo,ShanghaiandNewYorkareamongthelargestandmostwell­known.Thestockmarket,alsocalledthestockexchange,isaplacewherepeoplecanbuyorsellsharesofafactoryorcompany.Andeachsharemeanscertainownership(所有权)ofafactoryorDifferentpeoplegotostockmarkets.Somearerich,whowanttogetmoremoneythantheyhave.Othersarenotveryrich,whobuystockstotrytobecomerich.Stillothersbuystocksaspartoftheirplantosavemoney.Ofcourse,investing(投资)moneyinthestockmarketisnotthesafestwaytomakemoney.Noonecantellexactlywhethertheshareswillbedoingwell.Thefactoryorcompanymaydobadly.Thenthestockswillgodown,andtheinvestorswilllosemoney.Thestockmaygoupordownforanumberofuncertainreasons.Everyonewantsthestocktogoup,butsometimesevenifafactoryorcompanydoesagoodjob,thestockmaystillgodown.Goingtothestockmarketisoftenlikegambling(赌博).Allwanttomakemoneyby“gambling”inthestockmarket.Factoriesandcompaniesthatneedmoneyarepleasedthatsomanypeoplearereadyto“gamble”.Indeed,thestockmarketisanattractivebutcomplexpartofthebusinessworld.1．Ifyouareagoodinvestor,________inthestockmarket.A．youcanalwaysmakemoneyB.youcantellexactlywhenthestockgoesupordownC．youmaysometimeslosemoneyD．yourgamblingisalwayss