2021-2022学年江苏省淮安市范集中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2021-2022学年江苏省淮安市范集中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Henryhurriedtothelibraryonlytofindanoticeatthegate,saying“No________before12noon”.A.permission

B.admission

C.submission

D.commission参考答案：B略2.Shedreamsofbecoming____pianist,soshemakes____mostofhertimetoplaythepiano.

A.a;the

B.the;/

C.a;/

D./;the参考答案：A3.In1863,PresidentLincolnissuedadeclarationcallingforthelastThursdayofNovember_______asadayofthanksgiving.A.beingobserved

B.observed

C.observing

D.tobeobserved参考答案：D4.

reasonable,theideahe

tocreateafriendlyenvironmentattractedmuchpublicattention.A．Sounded;cameabout

B．Sounded;cameacrossC．Sounding;cameupwith

D．Sounding;camealong参考答案：C略5.

Itisasetrulethatallpayments______bemadebytheendofthemonth.

A．will

B．shall

C．can

D．may参考答案：B6.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.______,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise参考答案：C7.参考答案：B略8.Shegavemehalf,and

theotherhalfforherhusband．A.keeps

B.kept

C.hadkept

D.willkeep参考答案：B9.Thesaleusuallytakesplaceoutsidethehouse,withtheaudience

onbenches,chairsorboxes.

A．havingseated

B．seating

C．seated

D．beingseated参考答案：D

10.Hehasmadelittlepreparationfortheinterview,sothechanceofhimsucceedinginitis

.A.slim

B.fantasticC.obvious

D.gentle参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词。句意：他几乎没有为面试做准备，所以他成功的机会很小。A.slim微小的，苗条的；B.fantastic奇异的，异想天开的；C.obvious明显的；D.gentle温柔的。故选A。11.TheChineseEmbassyinNewZealandhas_____that23ChinesestudentsinSouthIslandcityofChristchurchstillwentmissinginthe6.3magnitudeearthquake.Acommitted

Bconveyed

Cconfirmed

Dconcerned参考答案：C略12.—Youseembusythesedays.—Yes.I’mlookingforahouse.It’sreallynoteasytofind_____withfourbedrooms.A.one

B.theone

C.it

D.that参考答案：A27.---Willthematchbecancelledbecauseofthebadweather?---No,rainorshine,thematchwillbeheldas_____________.

A.schedule

B.scheduling

C.scheduled

D.toschedule参考答案：C略14.—Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?—_____.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.A.Noway

B.Notreally

C.Idon’tagree

D.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案：B15.Thelittleboygotpunished

whathehaddone.

A．because

B．becauseof

C．since

D．as参考答案：B16.—MustIturnoffthegasaftercooking?

—Ofcourse.Youcanneverbe

carefulwiththat.

A．enough

B．too

C．so

D．very参考答案：B解析：此题考查了副词的用法。canneverbetoo…with（sth）意思是“对于（某事）怎么…也绝不过分”。

17.21．Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisis

aboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.A.

why

B.

how

C.

because

D.

whether参考答案：C18.Ifeelupset，fortherearesomany,troublesomeproblems_____.

A．remainingtosettle

B．remainedtosettleC．remainingtobesettled

D．remainedtobesettled参考答案：C略二、翻译19.阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。71.Hemadeafewfriendssoonafterhetransferredtothenewschool,_________________hehadnodifficultyinfittingin.(help)转学到了新校不久他就交了几个朋友，在他们的帮助下他毫不费劲地就适应了。72.IfEmmalikessomething,shewillbuyit

___________________________.(cost)只要Emma喜欢的东西，无论花多少钱，她都会买下。73.Statisticsshowthatforeverymiletheydrivemenhave________________________aswomendo.

(many) 数据显示，每开车一英里男人遭遇的事故是女人的两倍。74.“____________________and

getgoodgrades,

and

you

will

findahigh-payingjobwithgreatbenefits,”myparentsusedtosay.(study)

我父母过去常常对我说：“如果你努力学习,得到好成绩,你就能找到高薪并且福利好的职位。”75.Asaconsequenceofthesandstorm,threefourthsofthebridgesinthearea___________.(require) 由于沙尘暴的影响，这个地区四分之三的桥梁需要维修。76.We___________________forfifteenyears,butbelieveitornot,IrecognizedhimthemomentIsawhim.(meet) 我们有十五年没见面，但是信不信由你，我一见到他就认出了他。77.I’vetriedhardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans_______________myprogress.(satisfy)

我努力地提高我的英语水平，但是我的父母对我的进步一点都不满意。78.Ifithadn’tbeenfortheaccident,hisdaughter______________________now.(alive)要不是那场车祸，他的女儿现在一定还活着。79.Doyoustillremember___________________thatyoumothershowedyouaroundtheGreatWall?(when)

你还记得你母亲究竟是何时带你参观长城的吗？80.Somuchtimeandmoney____________________,theprojectisonlyhalfdone.(spend)

已经花费了如此多的时间和金钱，工程却只完成了一半。参考答案：71.withwhosehelp/withthehelpofwhom/andwiththeirhelp/andwiththehelpofthem72.howevermuch/nomatterhowmuchitcosts73.twiceasmanyaccidents74.Studyhard75.requirerepairing/toberepaired76.hadn’tmet(eachother)77.aremyparentssatisfiedwith78.would/couldbealive79.whenitwas80.（havingbeen）spent

三、阅读理解20.

Arelationshipisdefinedasastateofconnectednessbetweenpeople.Althoughintoday’ssocietywithitscrazyrhythmofeverydaylife,whenpeopletendtoliveinthicklypopulatedcities,spendingmostoftheirtimeintheofficeandhardlyknowingtheirneighbor’sname,westillfindourselvesinsomekindsofrelationships-withfriends,family,orcolleagues.

Familyrelationshipsarethefirstrelationshipspeopleenter.Parentsandsinfluenceouremotionaldevelopmentbycreatingamodelthatwearesometimesboundtofollowallourlives,oftensubconsciously（潜意识地）.Inday-care,atschool,thenintheofficewespendalotoftimeamongfellowstudentsandco-workers.Welearntokeepbusinessrelationships,toworkinateamenvironment,thenformsmallergroupsoflike-mindedpeopleandfinallyselectsomeofthemasourfriends.

Whatisatruefriendship?Howdoesitstart?Arewedestinedtobecomefriendswithcertainpeopleorcanweactuallyplanwhomtobefriendswith？

“Everybody‘sfriendisnobody’s.”saidArthurSchopenhauer.Unlikeacompanionshipbasedonbelongingtothesameteamorgroup,friendshipisaverypersonalandselectivetypeofrelationship.Itcallsfortrust,sincerity,andemotionalbonds.

Sociologistsbelievethatmostpeoplearelookingforsimilaritiesinviews,socialstatus,andinterestswhenchoosingfriends.Nowonderthatourfriendsareoftenpeopleofthesameage,sex,andeducation.Anotherimportantfactorisjointactivityandsolidarity.Thisisthereasonwhymanyofusbefriendourcolleaguesandotherpeoplewhoworkinthesamefield.

Mostpeoplewouldagreethatafriendissomeonewhoalwayslistensandunderstands.Understandinginthiscontextimpliesalotofmeanings-compassion,sympathy,andemotionalcloseness.It’saprocessinwhichyourfriendreadsyouremotionalstate,sharesyourfeelings,identifieshimselforherselfwithyou.【小题1】Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage？_______A.FamilyandRelationships

B.HowtoMakeFriendswithColleaguesC.WhatisaTrueFriendship?

D.PeopleandRelationship【小题2】Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingaffectsusmostwhenchoosingfriends？A.Kindergarten.

B.

Family.

C.School.

D.Office.【小题4】WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue？A.Acompanionshipisbasedonbelongingtothesameteamorgroup.B.Friendshipneedstrust,sincerity,andemotionalbonds.C.Relationshipsarefriendshipsbetweenpeople.D.Understandingisaprocessinwhichthefriendreadsouremotionalstate,sharesourfeelings,identifieshimself/herselfwithus.参考答案：DBBC21.Afewweeksago,IcalledanUbertotakemetotheBostonairportforaflighthomefortheholidays.AsIslidintothebackseatofthecar,thewarmintonations(语调)ofthedriver’saccentwashedovermeinafamiliarway.IlearnedthathewasarecentWestAfricanimmigrantwithafewyoungchildren,workinghardtoprovideforhisfamily.Icouldrelate:IamthedaughteroftwoEthiopianimmigrantswhomadetheirshareofsacrificestoensuremysuccess.ItoldhimIwasonacollegebreakandheadedhometovisitmyparents.That’showhefoundoutIwenttoHarvard.Anapprovingeyeglintedatmeintherearviewwindow,andquickly,wecrossedtheboundariesofrideranddriver.Ibecamehisdaughter,allgrownup—theproductofhissacrifice.Andthencamethefatefulquestion:“Whatdoyoustudy?”Ianswered“historyandliterature”andtheprideinhisvoicefaded,asIknewitmight.Ididn’tevengettoadd“andAfrican-Americanstudies”beforehecutin,hisvoicethickwithdisappointment,“AllthatworktogetintoHarvard,andyoustudyhistory?”HereIwas,hisdaughter,wastingthebiggestopportunityofherlife.Hewentontodelivertheage-oldlecturethatallimmigrantkidsknow.Wearetobecomedoctors(orlawyers,ifourparentsarebeinggenerous)—tomakemoneyandsendmoneybackhome.Theunspokendemand,madeacrossgenerations,whichmyUberdriverlaidoutplainly,issimple:Fulfillyourroleinthenarrative(故事)ofupwardmobilitysoyourchildrencandothesame.Iusedtofeelanxiousandbackedintoacornerbythequestioning,butnowasajuniorincollege,I’mgratefulfortheirsupportmorethananything.Thisholidayseason,I’vepromisedmyselfIwon’tgetannoyedattheirinquiries.Iwon’tdefensivelyrespondwith“butIplantogotolawschool!”whenIgetunrequestedadvice.I’lljustsmileandnod,andenjoythewarmthoftheoccasion.38.Whydidtheauthorfeelwarmatthedriver’saccent?A.ThedrivertookhertotheBostonairport.B.Theauthorbecamethedriver’sdaughter.C.Thedriverworkedhardtoprovideforhisfamily.D.Theauthor’sparentswerealsoAfricanimmigrants.39.Whatdisappointedthedriver？A.Theauthor’sattitudetowardshim.B.Theschoolthattheauthorisattending.C.Theauthor’smajorinhistoryandliterature.D.Theauthor’sinterestsinAfrican-Americanstudies.40.Whyareimmigrantkidsexpectedtobedoctorsorlawyers?A.Theirparentswantthemtomoveupwardinsociety.B.Theirparentsarehigh-achievingaswell.C.Theyhavemuchmoreknowledge.D.Theyareverysmartingeneral.41.Howdidtheauthorreacttothedriver’squestioning？A.Gettingupset. B.Feelingsatisfied.C.Defendingherself. D.Appreciatinghisconcern.参考答案：38.D

39.C

40.A

41.D这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了作者是一名大三的学生，叫了一辆优步送自己去波士顿机场，打算坐飞机回家度假，司机和作者的父母一样都是来自西非的移民，由此展开了作者和司机的谈话。【38题详解】细节理解题。由第一段，第二段“AsIslidintotheb